福建福州2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、你为什么不每天早起锻炼呢?(Why don’t you…?)

_____________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

marry   wife   change   good   south

【1】Everything ________ in the modern city over the years.

【2】I’m sure you will be ________ at English if you work harder.

【3】My aunt and uncle got ________ fifteen years ago. Now they have two children.

【4】I lived in the ________ part of town with my parents two years ago.

【5】He is a teacher, and his ________ father is a teacher too.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、He borrowed the comic books two days ago.(保持句意基本不变)

He has ________ the comic books ________ two days ago.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、 I _______ the dinner already.

 A. has cooked   B. cooked   C. have cooked   D. cook

 

5、I made a few ________ about how we could spend the afternoon.

A.advices

B.advice

C.suggestions

D.piece of advice

6、Danny is hungry. Could you give him ________ donuts?

A.little

B.any

C.some

D.other

7、I used to be very shy, ________, I was afraid to speak in public(当众).

A.all in all

B.for example

C.next

D.finally

8、You are not a child but _________ adult now.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

 

9、—Maria, you look upset. What’s the matter?

—________.

A.I’m feeling well

B.I’m afraid I may have a fever

C.I often stay at home

D.I should lie down and rest

10、—Do you mind my smoking here?

—___________. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.

A.It doesn’t matter

B.No, not at all

C.You’d better not

D.Never mind

11、—It’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful.

That’s true.We clapped our hands________many times during his speech yesterday.

A.excited

B.excitedly

C.exciting

D.excitingly

 

12、My uncle ________ drive to workbut now he ________ there by bike to keep healthy

A.used tois used to going B.used tois used to go

C.was used tois used to going D.was used tois used to go

13、—How’s Bob now?

I hear the company________him a very good job,but he turned it down.

A.donated

B.served

C.offered

D.introduced

 

14、—When did you start playing the piano? —________.

A.Since two years ago B.Since my fifth birthday

C.Five years ago D.For six hours

15、Jack lay back and enjoyed the _______ of the summer evening.

A.price

B.noise

C.peace

D.course

16、I was late for school,because my alarm didn’t______.

A. turn off B. go off C. cut  off D. put off

17、Electricity flows through a wire, so it is like water, ________.

A.in a way

B.in the way

C.by the way

D.on the way

18、You don’t have to buy any food. Our program will provide every thing_____ you.

A. with   B. to   C. for

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、根据语境用适当的句子补全对话。

A: Jack! 

B: ____1____? 

A: Could you come and help me do the housework? 

B:____2____. I’m coming. _____3____? 

A: I need to move this desk to the living room. But __4_____. 

Could you please help me move it?

A: OK. Why do you have to move it? 

B: We are going to have a party. 

A: A party? _____5____? 

B: Tomorrow afternoon. All our friends will come then. 

A: OK. Got it.

 

20、根据汉语意思翻译句子

(1)他没有放弃自己的梦想,结果,他成了一位知名作家。

He didn’t give up his own dream.________ ________ ________,he became a famous writer.

(2)昨天晚上他病倒了。

He________ ________last night.

(3)我们是否去野餐将会由天气而定。

Whether we will go on a picnic will________ ________the weather.

(4)你介意关上窗户吗?

Would you mind________ ________ ________?

(5)他的话使我觉得很生气,所以我和他吵了一架。

His words________ ________ ________angry,so I argued with him.

(6)我不知道他为什么喜欢乡村音乐。

I don’t know________ ________ ________country music.

(7)(2014湖北黄石)上个月,她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。

She________all her income________clothes last month.

 

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. However, they have changed a lot. They are no longer places where one “should” go-they are places to enjoy.

At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.

More and more museum directors (馆长) have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves.

The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. One cause of all these changes is the growing number of young people in the population. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.

1There were about ________ museums in America and Canada 25 years ago.

A.3, 000 B.4, 000 C.5, 000 D.6, 000

2In many science museums the visitors can ________.

A.play the drums B.make signs C.change its rules D.do experiments

3Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You cannot see “Do Not Touch” signs in some modern museums in America.

B.All the things can be touched in all the museums.

C.People will not build more new and modern museums.

D.The museums have been changing because old people want them to change.

4The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.Science Museums B.Old Museums C.Children’s Museums D.Modern Museums

22、   Beijing Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi. The 14-year-old Beijinger said whenever she came across Beijing Opera on TV, she changed the channel (频道). Like most of today’s teenagers, Dou loves pop music.

But since Dou entered the Xuanwu Branch School of Beijing No. 15 Middle School, she has been studying Beijing Opera in music class every week.

Dou and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and learn the basics (基础知识) from professional actors. They also sing along with the operas.

“We laugh sometimes because the tunes (声调) are really hard to learn,” said Dou. But she said that now she would watch Beijing Opera on TV.

“After all, I am no longer a layman,” she said.

Since 2008, schools around the country have been teaching students Beijing Opera. It’s part of a plan to introduce young people to the country’s artistic traditions. Clearly, Dou’s school has been taking the job seriously.

Yang Ning, 14, is Dou’s classmate. She has been studying Beijing Opera since she was 8. She is a member of the school’s Beijing Opera club.

Yang said she had learned a lot from Beijing Opera.

“I learned a lot of history from the operas,” she said. “I’ve also found out about many ancient poems, since there are so many of them in the operas.”

Yang doesn’t think everyone can learn to sing Beijing Opera well, but she does say that it’s helpful for all people to learn about it.

“The more you learn about it, the more you understand it. If people do study it, this old art form won’t disappear. It would be a great pity if it did!” she said.

【1】Dou Yi ________.

A.was a 14-year-old boy

B.was a middle school student

C.liked today’s teenagers

D.first met the Beijinger at the TV station

【2】From the passage we know ________.

A.Dou Yi listened to pop songs every week

B.the students could watch Beijing Opera on TV in class

C.even some professional actors came to the school to study

D.Beijing Opera has become a studying subject in Dou Yi’s school

【3】What does the underlined word “layman” mean in the passage?

A.悠闲的人

B.外行的人

C.懒惰的人

D.初学的人

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Most of the teenagers prefer pop music to Beijing Opera.

B.Yang Ning started learning Beijing Opera earlier than Dou Yi.

C.Dou Yi is as old as Yang Ning and she is Yang Ning’s classmate.

D.Both Dou Yi and Yang Ning are members of the school’s Beijing Opera club.

【5】Why have schools around the country taught students Beijing Opera since 2008?

A.To give the students more history knowledge.

B.To help the students to learn the ancient poems.

C.To introduce the young people to the traditional art.

D.To help the students to find a good job after graduation.

23、   As everybody knows, tourism plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest.

Luckily, “Green Tourism” is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. “Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is to enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.

Compared with traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But “Green Tourists” are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area.

【1】As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.

A.pollution only

B.development and pollution

C.development only

D.more problems than good results

【2】The underlined word “promoted” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.设计

B.推广

C.限制

D.影响

【3】From the passage we know that the author is probably ________.

A.for all kinds of tourism

B.for traditional tourism

C.for “Green Tourism”

D.against any kind of tourism

【4】Different from traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is ________.

A.to use up the natural resources

B.to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly

C.to protect nature and culture

D.to make the places of interest more famous

【5】The writer wrote this passage to________.

A.Introduce “Green Tourism”

B.give advice on traditional tourism

C.tell people to change their travel habits

D.show us how to have a good journey

24、   Have you ever seen the film Titanic? Titanic was one of the largest and finest ships in 1912. It hit an iceberg (冰山) on its first sailing (航行) from England to America and sank (下沉) very soon, leaving a love story to the people. Do you know what an iceberg is?

The earth is round, like a ball. The top of the earth is the north. The bottom (底部) of the earth is the south. At the top and the bottom of the earth, there is a lot of ice. It is very cold there. Sometimes there is no sunshine for many months. There is ice everywhere all the time. Large pieces of ice fall into the sea. They do not go to the bottom of the sea. They float (漂浮) near the top of the water. We call these large pieces of ice “icebergs”. Some icebergs are bigger than a tall building. Icebergs are dangerous for ships. Sometimes a ship hits an iceberg. Then the ship sinks.

You can make a small iceberg. Put a piece of ice in a glass of water. Look at it. The ice does not sink.

【1】Titanic is the name of a film, and it’s also the name of a ________.

A.ship

B.iceberg

C.story

D.country

【2】Titanic sank because it hit ________.

A.a hill

B.a large stone

C.an iceberg

D.another ship

【3】The weather is very ________ in North Pole (北极) and in South Pole.

A.hot

B.cold

C.warm

D.cool

【4】At times we can’t see the________ in North Pole and in South Pole for a long time.

A.icebergs

B.earth

C.moon

D.sun

【5】Icebergs ________ float near the top of the water.

A.always

B.sometimes

C.seldom

D.never

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词、使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Everyone knows that animals are our friends. I think it is good that many families keep animals 1 pets. Unluckily, some people do not care for their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they easily become 2. Others do not give their pets a proper place to sleep. There are also people who actually 3 /hɜːt/ their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat (对待) their pets so 4 (bad).

The government of the United Kingdom is thinking of ways to help 5 /prə'tekt/ pets--it's about rule! It's making some rules about 6 to take care of different kinds of animals. What's more, the rules would even 7 /ɪk'spleɪn/ ways to keep animals happy! They will make sure all the pets can live a good life. That is some 8 news for pets, don't you think?

The UK also wants to have special "pet police". They can go to 9 (people) homes to check that they are caring for their pets properly, or they can take animals away.

I hope more people will now try to take 10 (good) care of their pets than before. We should always keep in mind that animals are our friends and they should be loved the way they love us.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、书面表达

在英语课上,同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。请你根据下表内容,用英语写

一篇短文,汇报讨论结果,并谈谈自己的想法。

团队旅游

有导游,不会迷路

不必自己找旅馆

结识朋友,相互帮助

个人旅游

 

自由安排时间

选择自己喜欢的旅游景点

学会照顾自己

你的想法

……

 

注意:1文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节;

2想法至少在两句以上;

3词数为80—100,开头已给出,不计人总词数。

参考词汇:团队旅游travel with a group;个人旅游travel alone;安排arrange

Recently, we have discussed the ways to go travelling. Here is the result.

Some students choose to travel with a group.__________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

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