石家庄2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、This is her only request that the room________ after being used.

A.be cleaned B.is cleaned C.would be cleaned D.will be cleaned

2、Trump is an   father who impressed on his children the importance of independence and hard work when they were young.

A. aggressive   B. alarming

C. abnormal   D. awesome

 

3、—Going to watch the movie Moon Man?

— ________ ! Shen Teng is my favorite comedian. Will you go with me?

A.You got me

B.You know better

C.You bet

D.You there

4、How are the things in your village?

Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before.

A. well off   B. better off C. badly off   D. worse off

 

5、The popularity of The Sonnets which ______ already amongst the best-sellers of Shakespeare in 1609 made him the one of the best English poets.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were

6、Have you got a _______ to fish in this river?

A. permit   B. permission

C. permitting   D. permitted

7、Bean is an internationally recognized comedy character, whose performance can easily amuse audiences ______ their nationality or culture.

A.in case of

B.in spite of

C.regardless of

D.in terms of

8、The band was very successful in the seventies, most of _____ members were in their twenties.

A.its   B.whose   C.whom   D.Which

 

9、As is reported in the newspaper, the number of people who ______ hungry ______ greatly reduced .

A. goes , has been   B. go , has been

C. goes , were   D. go , have been

10、In the past, people ________ newspapers to get the latest news. However, they rely on mobile phones for news now.

A.looked through

B.looked at

C.looked after

D.looked for

11、Using too many filler words can distract your listener often to the point ________ he doesn’t hear anything you say, and your message is completely lost.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that

12、When ______ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, feeling nervous or anxious.

A.expose

B.exposed

C.to expose

D.exposing

13、- You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly _________.

- Sorry. I will ask my boss for _________ on my salary to buy you a new one.

A. out of order; an advance   B. out of shape; an advance

C. out of order; the advance   D. out of shape; the advance

 

14、Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation, they have much ________.

A.in all

B.in place

C.in general

D.in common

15、— Why didn’t you drive your car to work yesterday?

— Oh, it ________.

A.is repaired

B.was repaired

C.was being repaired

D.was repairing

16、We clean and repair the machines before leaving work every day as a matter of ________.

A.evidence

B.routine

C.virtue

D.election

17、A film from Apple, “CODA” this week became the first movie from a streaming service ________the Oscar for best picture.

A.to win

B.having won

C.won

D.winning

18、________ (look) out of the window, I saw some children playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).

A.Looking

B.look

C.Looked

D.Looks

19、I never dreamed of there _____ such a quiet place in the noisy city.

A.is B.are C.being D.be

20、We should strengthen and improve education and training of officials to ________ their competence.

A.increase

B.regulate

C.enhance

D.transform

21、Because of the limited time, he didn’t go into details on the subject. He only spoke _______.

A. in common B. in general C. in particular D. in theory

22、It was silly of him to   his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.

A. stick to   B. keep to

C. refer to D. point to

 

23、The reason ________ he was late was that his car broke down on the way.

A.that

B.which

C.how

D.why

24、—They have done a good job so far.

—Yes, but much ___________.

A. remains to do   B. is remained to do

C. remains to be done   D. is remained to be done

25、Many people refused to believe that living things, including humans, _______ from lower forms of life.

A.had evolved

B.generated

C.had generated

D.evolved

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、On a fine September day last year, Simon Hunt took his boat from Team Keane Rowing Club down to the River Thames, just as he normally does most days. But on that day, he spotted something in the shallows.

“At first, I thought maybe it’s an animal bone and it would be funny to say to everyone on the water ‘look, I found a bone’. But it was obviously from looking at it, you see the hip, the hip joint. And I thought, no, this is human bone. So, therefore, best to phone the police.” Simon Hunt said.

To determine if the river was a crime scene — having found a human bone there — they took it for carbon dating.

“And I got a phone call from the detective about a week ago. And she said: ‘We’ve got the date, what do you think?’ And, so, it shows my education now — my frame of reference for things that are old — medieval (中世纪的) maybe? Then she goes ‘keep going’. Then she tells me that it’s like 3,500. I was thinking that then 3,000 years old? And of course, she adds BC.W Simon Hunt recalled.

The bone is 5,300 years old — one of the most ancient objects ever found in the Thames. What was going on? What was this place like? Who was this person? Well, like today, there’s almost a causeway (堤道) across this part of the Thames at low tide. But 5,000 years ago, the river was much wider and shallower. Mudflats (泥滩) extending beyond into woodland. The landscape was populated by Neolithic (新石器时代) man.

From the beginning “oh, it’s quite funny I found a bone in the river” to “actually then there it could be potentially criminal”, to then finding out it’s actually archaeologically (考古学的) significant. So, it has been an amazing adventure. I have no place for it in my house. I’m going to give it to the Museum of London so that they can put it on display and hopefully people will connect with the past.

【1】What do we know about the bone?

A.It is an animal bone.

B.It is an ankle bone.

C.It is very old.

D.It is from the crime scene.

【2】Which word can best describe Simon’s feeling?

A.Moved.

B.Thrilled.

C.Embarrassed.

D.Disappointed.

【3】What is Simon Hunt going to do with the bone?

A.Hold an exhibition for it.

B.Throw it into the river.

C.Offer it to the museum.

D.Store it at home.

【4】What is the purpose of writing the passage?

A.To share with people an incident.

B.To analyze a news report.

C.To draw people’s attention to archaeology.

D.To help the police solve a crime.

27、By Mayafter three months, I had lost 22 pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends would say “Alice you look great !” or “ How did you lose so much weight? ”. Those praises made me feel good and confident.

Soon I dropped to 110 ponds. A few of my friends told me that I need to stop dieting because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a present——a bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mum would come to my room, with tears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop. My dad would leave worried messages on my cell phone at school, telling me that____would do serious harm to my body.

By mid-June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95pounds. All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what?

To make those who love me worried? Is it worthwhile to be thin?

Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic. The price to pay for the “perfect body” is living with the dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder. And there are more important things to think about than how thin you are.

1The author’s mother went to her room to ________.

A. bring her some chocolates.

B. tell her she missed her..

C. ask her to stop dieting.

D. talk about her studies.

2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ______ .

A. the author’s cellphone.

B. the author’s diet to lose weight .

C. the parent from the author’s friends.

D. the author’s father’s long chat with her.

3The author decided to stop dieting____ .

A. when her friends told her to do so

B. when her father left some messages

C. when her weight dropped to 95 pounds

D. when her mother had a talk with her

4What does the writer want to tell us?

A. It is too expensive for people to lose weight.

B. You will be healthy as long as you stop dieting.

C. There is no model with a perfect body in real life.

D. Being thin is not the most important thing in our life.

 

28、ATTN (Attention): Customer Service

I am writing to you seeking assistance with a problem I have run into with my Mommy. I received my Mommy in 2019 and was immediately pleased with the model. The first year, she worked great and satisfied my needs. However, over the last year, I’ve noticed some changes in her quality.

For example, she used to jump to rescue me whenever I cried and we'd rest in her room until morning. Now I receive a “Go back to sleep!” yell every time I attempt to enjoy her big bed for just one night. I understand the daily use of the big bed is a free gift in a limited period, but I thought that period was automatically extended until YEAR Three! Did I misunderstand the contract (合同)?

I’ve also noticed an increasing delay in my Mommy’s responses during daylight hours. Previously, a tearful scream would bring an immediate reaction and possible solutions including hugs and various funny faces intended to make me laugh, but now she only sighs and rolls her eyes at me when I throw myself on the floor. Have you found this to be a common problem with continued use?

Another cause for concern is my Mommy’s “translation ability”, which I find is increasingly problematic. She will ask me questions like, “Are you ready to wash your hair?” and I’ll always say, “No,” but somehow I still end up with a face full of shampoo every time. This is very frustrating!

Clearly, I’ve raised serious problems. I would suggest that you expand your research to improve the Mommy. In addition, I would appreciate it if you could remove some of the Mommy's most hurtful phrases like, “Just a minute,” “You need to wait,” and “Don’t eat that.”

I anxiously await any information about the automatic updates that might address the issues in my Mommy in the near future.

Sincerely,

Reese

【1】We can infer from the text that the letter is written from the perspective (视角) of __________.

A.a child reaching primary school age.

B.a teenager going to high school.

C.a young child no more than three years old.

D.an adolescent having problems with Mommy.

【2】How will the Mommy probably react now if the “writer” falls on the floor and cries?

A.She may leave the “writer” alone.

B.She may give some hugs.

C.She may make funny faces.

D.She may laugh at the "writer".

【3】Why does the “writer” think the Mommy’s “translation ability” is problematic?

A.Because the Mommy keeps asking questions.

B.Because the Mommy doesn't do as the “writer” desires.

C.Because the Mommy always make mistakes in translating.

D.Because the Mommy doesn’t understand their conversation at all.

【4】Which of the following might be a suitable title for the text?

A.A contract that is mistaken.

B.Help! My Mommy is broken!

C.A study on the usage of the Mommy.

D.Can I return the Mommy?

29、A Time magazine special project known simply as “Firsts” celebrates women who have made big achievements. These women have made their mark in business, entertainment, politics and more. The project hopes to provide girls and women with positive examples who assure (使确信) them that they can succeed.

The “Firsts” project includes video features (特写), a book and a webpage. The webpage has the women’s pictures and short descriptions of their achievements. The project’s producers, Spencer Bakalar and Diane Tsai, made video profiles (简介) of 37 of the 46 original women featured by the project. And the webpage anticipates that more women will be added as they become new “Firsts”.

The women featured in “Firsts” have achieved success in many fields. Eileen Collins was the first woman to command a space shuttle. Jennifer Yuh Nelson was the first woman to direct a major Hollywood movie alone-Kung Fu Panda 2. Serena Williams set a record for tennis Grand Slam singles titles. The road to success hasn’t always been smooth for these women. It took hard work to reach excellence. Many of them also put up with rude comments because they were women. But they also received support from key people, especially parents. Many of the women also speak about the difficulty of balancing work and family life. Their work sometimes required them to sacrifice time with their children or miss important family events. Yet several of them also say that they see their work as setting a good example for their children. They want their sons and daughters to see their mother working and know that they, too. can achieve remarkable things.

Michelle Phan was the first woman to build a US $500 million company from a web series. She tells entrepreneurs (企业家) to find a problem that they care about and then offer a way to tackle it. That is vital advice that anyone in any field should follow.

【1】What is the purpose of the “Firsts” project?

A.To teach girls how to design a webpage.

B.To introduce successful people to children.

C.To celebrate businesswomen’s achievements.

D.To encourage girls to succeed by giving superb examples.

【2】What do we know about the”Firsts” project?

A.It has recorded 46 videos.

B.It is going to find more women.

C.It was launched by a businesswoman.

D.It gives a full account of successful people’s life.

【3】The author develops paragraph 3 mainly

A.by time.

B.by cause and effect.

C.by example.

D.by comparison and contrast.

【4】What does the underlined word “sacrifice” in paragraph 3 mean?

A.Invest.

B.Devote.

C.Fill up.

D.Give up.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、   Dustin and I were both exhausted, living through the first few weeks of caring for our new baby Randy. We were lacking in _______ and trying to get used to our life as _______ . Caring for the new baby was proving to be more _______ than anyone could have prepared us for.

Last night, we had _______ closed our eyes and were falling asleep when Randy _______ for one of his nighttime feedings. I complained to Dustin that I was much more tired, and _______ him to prepare the milk. Little did I know how exhausted Dustin _______ was that night.

Dustin seemed to be spending a very long time in the_______so I called out to him to see if he was okay. He _______ back impatiently that he was, but he couldn't ________the bottle and was trying to find another one. Finally, he made it back to the room and ________ the baby.

The next morning, as I was washing the ________, I noticed a flashlight and batteries, ________ from each other, among the dirty dishes. I called Dustin to ask if he knew ________ the flashlight and its batteries were in the sink.

After hearing my doubt, he was also ________ Suddenly, he began to laugh, ________ that the "broken" bottle he was dealing with the night before was not a bottle ________ He said he would put in the milk, put on the Lop, and then turn it over to check the ________(in case it's too hot for the baby) , but each time he did, it would ________ all the milk out. He made up the baby's milk in this "bottle" several times, thinking each time that the top was just not  ________ enough. We laughed after learning the truth.

1A.sleep B.money C.patience D.safety

2A.couples B.relatives C.families D.parents

3A.rewarding B.satisfying C.relaxing D.challenging

4A.finally B.secretly C.cautiously D.occasionally

5A.came in B.woke up C.jumped down D.went away

6A.allowed B.invited C.required D.encouraged

7A.especially B.obviously C.actually D.hardly

8A.yard B.kitchen C.bedroom D.bathroom

9A.looked B.shouted C.rushed D.smiled

10A.fix B.wash C.break D.empty

11A.trained B.greeted C.protected D.fed

12A.bottles B.cars C.dishes D.clothes

13A.free B.separate C.absent D.far

14A.why B.when C.where D.whether

15A.confused B.upset C.content D.bored

16A.predicting B.imagining C.realizing D.insisting

17A.at least B.before long C.at all D.any longer

18A.date B.amount C.price D.temperature

19A.clear B.figure C.find D.pour

20A.strong B.tight C.loose D.big

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、短文填空, 每空一词。

Once upon a time, there lived a young boy named Hans Christian Andersen. He was very poor and had a long, ugly nose. All the other children t1 him. But when little Hans grew up, he became an i2 recognized writer. All over the world people of v3 ages and backgrounds know his classic fairy tales.

Nearly 200 years ago, Hans was born in Odense, Denmark. His father was poor but he loved literature and the theater. He often took Hans to the theater with him.

When Hans was only 11 years old, his father died. Hans had to q4 school and work in a tailor’s shop to support his family.

Hans was a very lonely child. He did not play with the other children. When he wasn’t working, he stayed at home, reading books and writing his own stories and plays.

When he was 14 years old, Hans moved to Copenhagen to try to begin a c5 as a singer or actor. The next three years p6 to be very painful and unbearable. He nearly starved to death trying to make a living.

At age 17, he met Jonas Collin, director of the Royal Theater. Collin read one of Hans’ plays and recognized his t7 in spite of Hans’ poor spelling. He helped Hans by o8 a scholarship from the king to continue the boy’s schooling.

When he was 23 years old, Hans began his university studies. In 1835, he began writing his famous fairy tales. A9 from the “The Ugly Duckling” and “The Emperor’s New Clothes”, there were still a lot more. His stories are often surprisingly clever and contain deep moral teachings, therefore making him a s10storyteller all over the world.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假定你是李华,美国带队教师Amy邀请你下周三下午给正在北京交流学习的美国小学生上一节课,介绍中国传统艺术——国画(traditional Chinese painting)。请给她回复一封电子邮件,要点如下:

1.接受邀请, 表示感谢;

2.国画简介;

3.学生需提前准备绘画用具。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Amy,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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