绍兴2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、With the progress of the society, women all over the world have improved their social ______ and rights.

A. fabric   B. status   C. target   D. burden

 

2、Not only Li Lei but also Han Meimei and I ________ tired of so much homework every day.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was

3、--How can I make progress in my study, Sir?

--_______ an effective learner, you should find some good approaches.

A. Being   B. Having been

C. To have been D. To be

 

4、We spend more time studying on our lessons than we .

A. taking exercise   B. take exercise

C. have taken exercise   D. do taking exercise

5、We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Canada this year, ______live my grandparents and some relatives.

A. where   B. which   C. who   D. that

 

6、We were shocked to hear the news that ________ two Chinese engineers were shot to death in Pakistan. Worse still, ________ one died in hospital afterwards.

A. /; a third   B. the; the third

C. the; a third   D. /; the third

7、You _____ the dictionaries when you were not sure of word spelling or meaning yesterday, but you didn’t.

A.should have consulted

B.may have consulted

C.must have consulted

D.could have consulted

8、Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _____ other better-informed experimenters failed.

A.in which

B.that

C.the place where

D.where

9、She knew she was wrong, but she ________ tell him.

A. dare not to   B. dare

C. dares not   D. dared not

10、It makes sense that those introverted people can make up for _____ they lack in social skills with sincerity.

A.which B.what C.if D.that

11、   _, he does get angry with her sometimes.

A. As he likes her much   B. Much although he likes her

C. Though much he likes her   D. Much as he likes her

12、A young man from a wealthy family graduated from Beijing University and got a job as a pork seller, which________   a public heated debate.

A.set off

B.set about

C.set out

D.set aside

13、—Why are you so upset?

—There is always someone ________ my kindness.

A.takes advantage of

B.taking advantage of

C.to take the advantage of

D.took the advantage of

14、---Tony is in hospital.

---Oh, really? I________ know. I________ go and visit him.

A.didn’t, am going to

B.don’t, would

C.don’t, will

D.didn’t, will

15、I had dreamed of this moment many times in my childhood. But when you finally make it it’s totally different from ________ you had imagined

A.when

B.what

C.that

D.which

16、_________they can’t wipe away the strain of the past, they can certainly move forward.

A.After

B.If

C.Where

D.While

17、As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.

A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented

18、A new iphone costs about _________of a second-hand one.

A. the price of three times

B. three times the price

C. as much as the three times price

D. three times more than the price

 

19、The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog, but it may be some time _____ the situation improves.

A. since   B. when

C. unless   D. before

20、We'll have a _________ holiday, what about going to Huang Shan ?

A.seven days B.seven day C.seven-day D.seven-days

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、We offer some kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs.

Course 1: High School ESL

Why not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES? We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students. Tuesday to Friday: 10:00 am to 12:00 am, $25 per hour.

Course 2: One on One

If you are interested in some One on One lessons with TIES teachers, we can design a course to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday to Friday: 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm, $ 80 per hour.

Course 3: General English

General English is designed to develop students’ basic communication skills in speaking and pronunciation, reading, listening, writing, grammar and vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday: 9:00 am to 11:00 am, $ 288 per week.

Course 4: Night Classes

Do you want to improve your English and get the best possible results in your GRE test? We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs. Tuesday and Thursday evenings: 8:30 pm to 10:30 pm, $60 per day.

1If you are an English beginner, you’d better take _______.

A. Course 1.   B. Course 2.

C. Course 3.   D. Course 4.

2What time is suitable if students want to develop their basic communication skills?

A. At 10:00 pm on Tuesday.   B. At 10:00 am on Wednesday.

C. At 3:00 pm on Friday.   D. At 9:30 pm on Thursday.

3A person wanting to take night classes for two weeks should pay ________.

A. $50   B. $160

C. $ 240   D. $576

22、

Thanks for your interest in visiting the Los Angeles Zoo with your school group! Please read the following information before booking your field trip.

Requirements

Special discounted admission prices are available with advance reservations ONLY for California school groups, short-termed as CSG, (registered with the California Department of Education). They can enjoy 10% off.

PLEASE NOTE:

Reservation blackout dates(限制日期) may apply to all groups at certain times of the year (e.g. holidays and spring break). If your group comes on a blackout date or has not made the necessary reservations before arriving at the Zoo, your group will be charged the regular admission fees.

Docent(讲解员)-Guided Tours

Our docent guides lead educational walking tours for students and their teachers, beginning at first grade. A limited number of docent-guided tours are available. There is no additional fee for a docent-guided tour, but you must book your tour at least two weeks in advance. Do not assume you have a guided tour booked until you have received a confirmation number and packet from the Los Angeles Zoo. On the day of your field trip, your group will need to arrive at least 30 minutes before the confirmed start time of your tour to check in. Make sure to tell Zoo staff upon your arrival that your group has a docent-guided tour. If you are more than 15 minutes late for your tour, it may be canceled.

Maximum number: 150 participants Ages: K-12

Regular Pricing: $5 per student, 1 teacher per 10 students is included, $5 per additional teacher

1How much should be paid if a California school group with 2 teachers and 13 students has made an early booking for the zoo?

A.$63. B.$67.5. C.$70. D.$75.

2From the above information, we can learn that _________.

A.California groups have access to special discounted prices

B.all groups may have to pay regular prices in spring break

C.additional fees for a docent-guided tour will be chained

D.a field group must arrive half an hour earlier to check in

23、You may have seen a talking parrot on a TV show, in a movie, or even in someone’s home. The parrot has learned to copy sounds that people make. Birds are not the only animals that can copy the noises they hear. Dolphins, bats, and some apes also copy sounds. Now we can add elephants to this list of copycats.

Dr. Joyce Poole is a zoologist. She studies the sounds of elephants. While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises made by Mlaika after sunset. Mlaika was a 10-year-old African elephant.

Mlaika lived near a highway. Dr. Poole says, “I could not tell the difference between Mlaika’s call and the distant truck noise.” She and other scientists studied Mlaika’s sounds. It turned out that Mlaika was copying the sounds of the trucks driving by. Why would Mlaika copy trucks that she heard going by on the highway? Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy practicing new sounds. When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds. That may be why an elephant would copy the sound of a truck.

“Mlaika was not the only copycat elephant,” Dr. Poole says. Calimero is a 23-year-old male African elephant. He spent 18 years with two female Asian elephants. Asian elephants make chirping sounds (sounds made by birds) to talk with one another. African elephants usually do not make chirping sounds. But Calimero now does. He is copying his Asian elephant friends. Dr. Poole says that elephants need to form bonds with their family and friends. She says, “They make sounds to communicate with each other. When they are separated, they use sounds to keep in contact.”

Parrots, dolphins, humans, and elephants show that being a copycat is one way that animals and people make new friends and keep old ones.

【1According to the passage, what does Mlaika copy?

A. The sound of people.   B. The sound of trucks.

C. The sound of Calimero.  D. The sound of birds.

【2Why is Calimero mentioned in the passage?

A. To clarify the meaning of copycat elephants.

B. To show the cleverness of African elephants.

C. To add another example of copycat elephants.

D. To introduce a special life skill of Asian elephants.

【3From paragraph 4, we can know ________.

A. how long it takes for an elephant to learn a new sound

B. why the African elephant can make chirping sounds

C. why the Asian elephants make noises after sunset

D. how Asian and African elephants are alike

【4According to the passage, why do some animals like to be copycats?

A. To keep in touch with nature.

B. To please people and other animals.

C. To make new friends and keep old ones.

D. To avoid the danger from the outside world.

 

24、Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.

In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.

Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?

Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist (免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.

1The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .

A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment

B. they believed disease could be spread in public baths

C. they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay in

D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease

2Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?

A. Approving   B. Afraid

C. Curious   D. Uninterested

3How does the passage mainly develop?

A. By providing examples

B. By making comparisons

C. By following the order of importance

D. By following the order of time

4What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To stress the role of dirt

B. To present the change of views on dirt

C. To introduce the history of dirt

D. To call attention to the danger of dirt

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、John Blanchard studied the crowds in the Station. He was waiting for a girl. 13 months ago, in a library, he took a book off a _______ and was attracted by the notes _______ in it. The handwriting _______ a thoughtful soul.

From the book he discovered the _______ owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell. Later he _______ her address and wrote her a letter, introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped for service in a war.

During the following 13 months, the two wrote frequently. A romance was _______. John requested a photograph but she refused, explaining that if he really cared for her _______ wouldn't matter. When the day finally came for him to return, they _______ their first meeting—7:00 p. m. at Grand Central Station. "You will recognize me." she wrote. "I will be wearing a _______

So here he was.

A young lady in a green suit came toward him, her figure long and slim and her eyes blue as flowers. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her. Then he saw Hollis Maynell- a woman ________ past 40. She was directly behind the girl. John felt himself ________ in two. So keen was his desire to follow the girl, and so deep was his ________ for the woman whose spirit had accompanied him. John made a decision. He saluted to the woman, ________ the book. "I'm John Blanchard. You must be Miss Maynell. I'm so glad to meet you. May I take you to dinner?"

The woman's face broadened into a ________ smile. "Son,” she answered, "the young lady in the green suit ________ me to wear this rose. She said that if you ask me out to dinner, I should tell you she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. ”

【1】

A.profile

B.shelf

C.device

D.column

【2】

A.penciled

B.printed

C.drawn

D.pressed

【3】

A.expressed

B.impressed

C.reflected

D.witnessed

【4】

A.previous

B.additional

C.obvious

D.conventional

【5】

A.called

B.visited

C.located

D.guessed

【6】

A.belonging

B.setting

C.depending

D.building

【7】

A.attitude

B.appearance

C.character

D.dress

【8】

A.conducted

B.plotted

C.scheduled

D.dated

【9】

A.dress

B.book

C.hat

D.rose

【10】

A.further

B.well

C.beyond

D.straight

【11】

A.split

B.hit

C.driven

D.placed

【12】

A.relationship

B.thinking

C.longing

D.understanding

【13】

A.holding back

B.holding off

C.holding up

D.holding out

【14】

A.pitiful

B.forced

C.nervous

D.tolerant

【15】

A.begged

B.recommended

C.acquired

D.squeezed

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,是光明中学的一名高三学生。你在网上看到你市历史博物馆中国文化遗产展厅招募英语解说员,你想申请加入。请你给该馆负责人Mr. Chen写一封英语自荐信,内容包括:

1. 写信意图;

2. 自身的优势;

3. 希望被录用。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:解说员 commentator;文化遗产 Cultural Heritage

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