2025年福建三明中考一模试卷英语

1、重点短语

（1）删除；删去______________________________________________________

（2）比较；对比______________________________________________________

（3）有足够的空闲时间________________________________________________

（4）与……对抗______________________________________________________

（5）学会放松________________________________________________________

（6）练习做某事______________________________________________________

（7）是……的时候了__________________________________________________

（8）对……完全了解__________________________________________________

（9）把他们和其他孩子比较____________________________________________

（10）太大的压力_____________________________________________________

（11）一个孩子的成长_________________________________________________

2、As far as I know, ________ movie Full River Red （《满江红》）is ________ huge hit at the box office（票房）.   

A．a; an

B．/;        the

C．the; a

D．an; /

3、When people mention planes，it will remind the parents________their daughter on the Malaysian AirIines plane MH370．

A．with

B．for

C．in

D．of

4、“ Tom often makes his little sister __________ . ”

 “ Don’t you know his little sister was made __________ by him just now ? ”

A. cry , cry  B. to cry , to cry

C. to cry , cry    D. cry , to cry

5、 The cake smells _______ that I want to eat it very much.

A. so good   B. so well

C. so nicely   D. such well

6、Do most people _____Chinese food ______ fast food in China ?

A. prefer ； to   B. prefer ；  of   C. prefer ；  for

7、--- How was your trip?

---___________. I hope I can go there again.

A. Wonderful   B. Just so so   C. Not very good   D. Nothing special

8、You don’t need to take any cash（现金）when shopping. You may pay by ________ Alipay （支付宝）________ WeChat（微信）.

A．either, or

B．neither; nor

C．not; but

9、The little girl cried out   when she heard the loud noise.

A. in need  B. in danger C. in fear D. in trouble

10、The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win.

A．made

B．are making

C．make

D．will make

11、We have to ________ our trip because of the epidemic (疫情).

A．put off

B．get off

C．turn off

D．take off

12、—You can't take photos here. Look at the sign!

—Oh, sorry. I ________________ it.

A.haven't seen B.will see C.don't see D.didn't see

13、—When does Alice take a shower?

—She 　　　　 a shower at 8:00 p.m.

A.take B.takes C.have D.do

14、—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?

—________. Let's make a plan first.

A．No way

B．Good idea

C．It's nothing

D．I don't think so

15、—How wonderfully Jim is swimming in the pool!

—It__________be Jim. He is ill in bed now.

A、needn't   B、mustn't C、can't

16、John is good at doing sports.He______ climbs mountains______plays soccer at 8:00 every Sunday morning.

A.neither...nor B.either...or

C.not only...but also D.both...and

17、—What’s on the desk?                                                                             

—There ________ some juice on the table.

A．is

B．are

C．has

D．have

18、This is _______room.

A. Lucy and Lily   B. Lucy and Lily’s

C. Lucy’s and Lily’s   D. Lucy’s and Lily

19、It is not my mother’s sweater,  __________ sweater is black.

A.She B.He C.His D.Her

20、Breakfast is important（重要的）to our health. So we should ________ every morning.

①have some fast food

②have some milk, eggs, meat and vegetables

③only have some beef, pork or chicken

④have rice, noodles or drink some yogurt（酸奶）

⑤have some pork, mutton and green vegetables

A．①③⑤

B．②④⑤

C．②③④

21、—I’d like to go to Nan’ao island. Do you know ____ take me to get there by bus?

— About one hour.

A. how far it will   B. how soon it will

C. how long will it   D. how long it will

22、完成句子

根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。

【1】—好消息！有900名学生通过了测试。—的确这样。我们在测试中表现完美。

—Good news!    the students have passed the test.

—   . We did best in the test.

【2】许许多多的游客尤其想要游览泰山的景点。

  especially want to visit  in Mount Tai.

【3】最终，他被那家公司拒绝了，仅仅是因为他难看的外貌。

,he was refused by the company simply his ugly appearance.

【4】春节的时候，人们互相赠送礼物，孩子们还喜欢放烟花。

At the spring festival, people and children also   .

【5】我爸爸每天睡觉不到六个小时。他总是为第二天的课准备好一些特别的问题。

My father sleeps for a day. He always   for tomorrow’s class. 

23、A: Which is more important, wealth (财富) or health?

B: 【1】.

A: I think you are right. But how can we keep healthy?

B: 【2】. For example, vegetables and fruits are good for us.

A: Can we eat too much meat?

B: No. 【3】.

A: What else should we do?

B: 【4】. But remember not to do sports soon after meals.

A: I see.【5】.

B: Of course. Going to bed early makes you healthy.

A. Do some sports every day.

B. I think health is more important than wealth.

C. I think we should eat healthy food.

D. That’s bad for our health.

E. Is it good for us to go to bed early?

F. What do you think of it?

G. But I heard it is great.

24、

Have you ever seen a streak (条纹) of light flash across the night sky? You might call it a shooting star. Scientists call it a meteor. A meteor is something that falls through the earth’s atmosphere (the air around the earth) and has a burning long tail. Usually, meteors are rocks that burn (燃烧) up as they fall. As they burn, the rocks shine brightly.

Most meteors burn up quickly in the atmosphere and never hit the ground. But if a meteor does fall down to the ground it is called a meteorite, this doesn’t happen very often but can one day bring the end of world. The rocks that we see as meteors come from different places of space. Scientists call these rocks meteoroids. Like planets, meteoroids travel in space, but they are much smaller than planets. Most meteoroids travel very far from the earth and we don’t see them.

However, some meteoroids can travel very close to us and get in the way of the earth. Gravity (重心) then pulls them through the earth’s atmosphere, turning them into the meteors that you see in the night sky. The largest meteorite ever found in the United States is the Willamette Meteorite. This rock got here thousands of years ago. Today, you can see the 15, 000-kilogram meteorite at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. It has been on show there since 1906.

【1】According to the passage, a meteor is a kind of ________.

A．burning tail

B．bright fire

C．burning rock

D．traveling planet

【2】Willamette Meteorite is famous because it’s the ________ one found in America.

A．fastest

B．biggest

C．heaviest

D．oldest

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2?

A．All the meteors never hit the ground.

B．A meteorite can’t kill the world.

C．Meteoroids are much smaller than planets.

D．We can see the meteoroids in the sky.

【4】We may read this passage in a ________.

A．history book

B．space fiction

C．traveling guide

D．science magazine

【5】The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A．encourage more people to study about the planets

B．introduce some flying objects falling from space

C．tell people the danger of light streaking in the sky

D．show something about the American Museum of Natural History

25、   One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn't sure of that was on September 11.

I usually wake up at 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing an act of terrorism（目击恐怖袭击）.

My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over and over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn't understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn't until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy(悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more toleran（宽容的）. Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short to let myself get worried over small things.

People go to work and don't come back. One moment they're living and the next minute they're not. And, it doesn't matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.

You try to learn from what happened. You can't be used up by it. You can't live by it. All you can do is just live.

【1】The word "positive" in the passage probably means   .

A. bad B. good C. real D. terrible

【2】When did the writer know it was an act of terrorism?

A. Late in the morning.

B. After his wife told him.

C. After he saw a plane crash into the North Tower.

D. After he saw another plane fly into the South Tower.

【3】What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?

A. A fire starting. B. A plane flying.

C. A terrible accident. D. An act of terrorism.

【4】From September 11, the writer has realized that   .

A. he has become less tolerant towards others

B. he should get worried about little things

C. life is too short to care about others

D. people should make the most of every minute they have

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A. Report about September 11 B. September 11 and My Family

C. September 11 and My Turn D. The Tragedy of September 1

26、   Playing video games can be a fun way to relax or spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.

But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.

Mental health experts have taken notice of this problem. The WHO added game disorder (障碍) to its list of health condition. A person may have the disorder if games have done harm to his relationship with families and friends, or if it has influenced his daily activities. Clifford Sussman treats games addiction (瘾).He says that children who have the game disorder often get angry when a parent stops them from playing games.

Then what makes video games addictive? Here is the answer. Playing video games makes players excited. After a while, the players become numb (麻木的).Then they lose control of themselves, so they play even more. Clifford says that players should take at least an-hour-long break after playing video games for an hour. Their brains need time to recover. Clifford advises young players should answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”

【1】The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by   .

A.using an expert’s opinion B.describing his personal habits

C.giving some examples D.introducing the result of a survey

【2】What may Clifford Sussman be?

A.A teacher. B.A driver. C.A worker. D.A doctor.

【3】Who will probably have the game disorder?

A.Emily who is tired of playing the same video games.

B.Bob who plays video games until 4:00 a.m. almost every day.

C.Alice who likes using her smart phone to listen to music sometimes.

D.Simon who plays online games with his classmates only on weekends.

【4】By answering Sussman’s question, we may know   .

A.how to fight gaming addiction B.why to fight gaming addiction

C.what gaming addiction is D.if we have gaming addiction

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A.Game Addiction B.Game and Study

C.Difficult Schoolwork D.Smarter Game Players

27、Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).

74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.

Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.

Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.

An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.

【1】Most Americans live ________, according to the passage.

A．in or around the cities

B．in cities

C．around cities

D．in the country

【2】How many American families own a cat?

A．About 40%.

B．About 20%.

C．About 74%.

D．About 26%.

【3】On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994.

A．more than 3

B．only 3.5

C．less than 2

D．about 2.64

【4】________ in the US have their own bedrooms.

A．All of the people

B．Most of the children

C．Half of the teenagers

D．Only some of the teenagers

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes.

B．Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.

C．A Japanese moves more often than an American.

D．An American moves more often than an Englishman.

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? We all look a little d【1】. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our o【2】 look—our faces.

S【3】, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird（怪异的）. But our differences are what m【4】 us special.

I recently watched a speech by a man c【5】 Robert Hoge. Hoge was born with an unusual face. His mother w【6】 about the difficulties he would face in life. But Hoge didn’t give up. Strangers would stare at（盯着看）h【7】 or even laugh at him. But he didn’t care. He f【8】 confident（自信的）in himself. He went on to live an a【9】 life.

It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look normal（正常的）or perfect（完美的）. But the f【10】 is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.

29、In the village of Muntang in Indonesia (印度尼西亚) , many children all do one thing after school: They pick up rubbish in order to ________ books from the “Waste Library”.

Raden Roro Hendarti is the person who ________ this special library. Every weekday, she rides her tricycle (三轮车) with lots of books to the ________. Many children are already waiting for her. They pick out the books they want to read and “________” her with plastic cups, bags and other types of waste. After that, these little children usually sit together to enjoy reading their books.

Each week, Raden’s “Waste Library” collects about 100 kilograms of rubbish. The waste is then sent for ________ or sold. Raden will use the money to buy new books for her library. “Our children should read more and spend less ________ playing online games,” said Raden. “I want them to get offline (离线的) and start doing something good for the real world.”

The “Waste Library” has over 6, 000 books now. The number is still ________. Raden’s act of kindness is shining the hearts and minds of more children.

【1】

A．borrow

B．learn

C．bring

【2】

A．looked up

B．set up

C．made up

【3】

A．city

B．town

C．village

【4】

A．buy

B．pay

C．take

【5】

A．recording

B．repairing

C．recycling

【6】

A．work

B．time

C．power

【7】

A．reducing

B．falling

C．growing

30、食为政首，粮安天下，粮食安全始终是习近平总书记高度重视、时刻关心的问题。习近平总书记一直提倡“厉行节约、反对浪费”的社会风尚，多次强调要制止餐饮浪费行为是的，“一粥一饭当思来之不易，一丝一缕恒念物力维艰”勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统，即使现在我们的生活条件有了极大的提高，我们也不应该浪费粮食，请以“Saving food”为话题，写一篇英语短文。

提示：

(1) the importance of saving food;

(2) some phenomena (现象) of wasting food;

(3) what to do to save food.

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