1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. 1. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time, about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.
Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. 2. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. 3. 研究人员现在说,午睡在任何气候都有益于每个人。A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. 4. Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, their bosses do not allow it!
If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. 5. 记住午睡最好的时间是起床后大约八个小时。A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap, even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
【1】_______________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________________
2、Look! Many people ________ in the park.
A.dance
B.are dancing
C.were dancing
3、—Will you go to plant trees in the mountains?
—________ ! I do so every Tree-Planting Day.
A.You’re joking B.No shouting C.You bet D.Nice work
4、—Would you like ________ to eat, Emma?
—Sure. Thanks a lot.
A.else anything
B.anything else
C.something else
5、I am not feeling ________. I must see a doctor.
A.better
B.well
C.bad
D.ill
6、(2018石家庄质检)The research ________ that people pay more attention to food safety than before.
A.answers B.enjoys C.includes D.shows
7、Now many children still share a bedroom with their parents. But we think children should have ________ own bedrooms.
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
8、They are ________ little short fish ________ we like them very much.
A.so, that
B.such, that
C.too, to
D./, so that
9、I usually say “Good ________” to my parents before going to bed.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.night
10、—Why did you come to discuss the question?
—Because it was a question which was worth ______ consideration.
A. nervous B. serious C. anxious D. strict
11、—Would you like some tea or coffee?
—________. I’d like some water.
A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
12、—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project!
—________.
A.All right
B.It doesn’t matter
C.Never mind
D.My pleasure
13、—These were good students, but _________ of them had a score above 60.
—I can’t believe it.
A.none
B.no one
C.some
D.all
14、We were told that we should follow the main road ________we reached the central railway station.
A.whenever
B.until
C.while
D.wherever
15、He is tall, _____ his son is short.
A. when B. or C. while D. and
16、A key ring is used ________ holding the key.
A.of
B.for
C.to
D.as
17、 I’m sure I have seen the movie before. But now I can ___________ remember it.
A. really B. mostly C. hardly D. easily
18、—________ do you play computer games?
—Never. I’m not interested in them at all.
A.How often
B.How long
C.How soon
D.How much
19、If we think of _______ ways to save the environment, there will be _______ pollution.
A.more; fewer
B.more; less
C.fewer; less
20、---Is pink your favourite colour? ---________
A. Yes, I am. B. So, I’m not.
C. Yes, it is. D. No, you’re not.
21、I usually go to bed _______ ten o’clock.
A. in B. at C. on
22、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Tom, are you free on Friday? Let’s go shopping!
B: Sorry, I’m not. 【1】.
A: What classes do you have?
B: I have science in the morning and P. E. in the afternoon.
A: 【2】?
B: No, I don’t like it. Science is difficult, but I like my science teacher.
A: 【3】?
B: Mr. Green.
A: 【4】?
B: Because he is really nice to his students.
A: What about P. E? Do you like it?
B: 【5】. The P. E. class is good for us.
23、Tourist: Excuse me! 【1】
Betty: Certainly. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. The square is on your right.
Tourist: 【2】
Betty: It’s about fifteen minutes on foot.
Tourist: Oh, can I take a bus?
Betty: Yes. 【3】
Tourist: But where is the bus station, please?
Betty: 【4】 Look! Here comes the bus.
Tourist: 【5】 Bye!
Betty: You’re welcome. Have a nice day!
A.Thanks a lot.
B.How can I get there?
C.How far is it from here?
D.You can take the No.16 Bus.
E.Sorry, I’m new here.
F.It’s just on the other side of the street.
G.Can you tell me the way to Xinghai Square?
24、Paris in the springtime was, is and always will be, something rather special. Why not experience it for yourself with this excellent break for four days? This attractive city has something to offer to everyone and with prices at just £129.
Your break begins with comfortable bus transfer(运送)from local pick-up points and travel to Paris is via cross-channel ferry, arriving at your hotel in the evening.The Ibis is an excellent quality hotel with private equipments in all rooms: satellite TV, radio, telephone and alarm clock. It has a bar and restaurant and is situated about two miles south of Notre Dame, enabling you to explore Paris with ease.
The following day, after continental breakfast(included), the bus takes you on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of the city, during which you will see the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees, L'Arc de Triomphe, the Louvre, in fact almost every famous landmark you have ever heard of. You then leave Paris and take a short drive to the magnificent Palace of Versailles, the home of Louis XIV. The tour ends mid-afternoon back in Paris where you will have the remainder of the day at your leisure(闲暇). In the evening there is a "Paris by Night" tour showing you the beautiful buildings with bright lights.
Day three takes you to Montmarter, perhaps the most attractive quarter of Paris and home of the Sacre Coeur and the Moulin Rouge. In the afternoon you are free to explore this beautiful city as you wish, perhaps a pleasure voyage on the River Seine, wander around the beautiful gardens or look among the antique shops(古董店). In the evening you will have the opportunity to visit the best nightclub in the city, the splendid Paradis Latain. On the final day it's back to the UK via channel ferry.
Included in the price of £129 per person :
●Return comfortable bus travel to Paris
●Return ferry crossings
●3 nights housing in a twin bedded room in a Central Paris hotel with private facilities
●Continental breakfast during your stay
●Guided sightseeing tour of "Paris by Day" and "Paris by Night"
●Visit to the Chateau de Versailles (admission not included )
●Tour around Montmartre
注:Notre Dame 巴黎圣母院 the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔 Champs Elysees 爱丽舍宫 L'Arc de Triomphe 凯旋门 the Louvre 卢浮宫 Palace of Versailles 凡尔赛宫 Montmartre 蒙马特高地
【1】What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To show the price of traveling to Paris. B. To tell tourists the routes to Paris.
C. To introduce the city of Paris. D. To attract tourists to Paris.
【2】During the stay in Paris, the tourists will .
A. have a "Paris by Night" tour on the first evening
B. live in a hotel two miles away from Paris
C. have free time for half a day
D. have a pleasure voyage on the River Seine together
【3】What does the underlined word "quarter" mean in the passage?
A. An area. B. A period of time.
C. A coin worth 25 cents. D. One of four equal parts.
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The Palace of Versailles is not in the center of Paris.
B. The tourists can telephone in the Ibis without paying.
C. It will take you a long time to get to Montmartre from Paris.
D. The tourists will spend the night in the antique shops on the third day.
25、请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you believe languages have magic power? Whenever I missed my family during my stay in America, I would talk with my friend who was also in the same school in Shanghai dialect. By speaking in this way, I seemed to go back to the neighborhood where I grew up.
When I was a kid, my mom couldn’t spend much time with me because of her job. To draw her attention, I began to learn German, a language she speaks well. Although at first I could only say. “Ich Iiebe dich(I love you)”. After a few months, I could have conversations with my mom.
After a trip to Israel(以色列)in high school, I became fascinated with Jewish(犹太的)culture and started to teach myself Hebrew(希伯来语). During the first months, I couldn’t remember how to spell words, but then started to understand sentences quickly. Now I have a friend in Shanghai’s Jewish community.
Gradually, I realized that languages are similar in some ways. As I learned French in university, I found many French words have the same meaning as English words. Though I only started learning French half a year ago, I have started reading books in French to better understand the language.
You see languages bring me closer to the world. I walk on the streets of Paris through French novels. I admire the Jewish spirit of challenging the impossible. I will do my best to pass on the Shanghai dialect to young people. Languages make people closely related to each other, which is exactly needed in this world.
【1】The underlined word “dialect” probably means _________.
A.方言
B.风俗
C.经济
【2】When the writer was a kid, _________.
A.her mother was too busy to pay much attention to her
B.her mother taught her to speak German in person
C.she practiced German with her mother for a few months
【3】The writer succeeded in making a friend in Shanghai’s Jewish community by _________.
A.teaching herself Hebrew
B.going on a trip to Israel
C.knowing the Jewish spirit
【4】If we _________, we can be good language learners more easily.
A.start to learn languages at an early age
B.get the connection between languages
C.learn many languages at the same time
【5】The main idea of the passage is _________.
A.what difficulties we could meet in language learning
B.how we can master so many languages in a short time
C.languages have the power to bring people together
26、Hello, I’m Judy. Today is my little brother Jimmy’s 10th birthday. There is a new hot pot (火锅) restaurant in front of our home. My parents take us there for dinner after school. Because hot pot is Jimmy’s favorite food.
Bill | |
Food Beef .................................¥32 ① Mutton .............................¥30 ① Potato ..............................¥10 ② Cabbage ..........................¥10 ① Tofu .................................¥10 ① Fish Ball...........................¥20 ① | Drink Black Tea...........................¥10 ① Pear Juice...........................¥10 ② Apple juice.........................¥10 ① |
Others Pancakes.................................................…¥8 ② Noodles.......................................................Free ② | |
Date: June 12th, 2021 Total (总共的) Price: ¥________ |
注:表格中圈内数字为订餐份数。
【1】Judy’s home is ________ the hot pot restaurant.
A.behind
B.in
C.across from
【2】Who likes hot pot best?
A.Judy’s brother
B.Judy’s father.
C.Judy’s mother
【3】Judy and her family don’t order ________ in the restaurant.
A.cabbage
B.mutton
C.tomatoes
【4】How much do they need to pay?
A.142 yuan.
B.160 yuan.
C.178 yuan.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE (下面那一个是真实的)?
A.Judy is Jimmy’s cousin.
B.Jimmy’s birthday is on June 12th.
C.The pancake is free in the restaurant.
27、图表阅读
Cough Medicine Shake well before use. Take three times a day after meals. Each time: Adults: 2 teaspoonful Children: 8-14 1 teaspoonful 4-7 0.5 teaspoonful Not for children below the age of 4 Keep in a cold place. Use before October, 2021 |
【1】Helen is six years old, and she’s got a bad cough. She should take ________ a day.
A.0.5 teaspoonful
B.2 teaspoonfuls
C.1.5 teaspoonfuls
【2】________ can’t take the cough medicine.
A.a seven-year-old child
B.a five-year-old child
C.a three-year-old child
【3】Which is the right way to use this bottle of cough medicine.
A.Use it in December, 2021
B.Keep it in the fridge. (冰箱)
C.Take it before meals.
28、 My dad is a patient, loving and giving person but his kind spirit that really touched me was one night as we were driving home after visiting my grandmother.
Pulling up at a small crossing, we saw a car stopped in the m【1】 of the road. An older lady was talking on her phone and staring up at a street sign, clearly trying to work out where she was. She came back to her car, looking more u【2】. Dad watched her out of his rear-view (后视) mirror before pulling over to see if he could help. As he stood at her window and asked if she was OK, she broke down in tears, explaining she had lost her way.
It turned out she was a caregiver (照料者) and was t【3】 to find the house of the client she was meant to be helping that night. When she showed Dad the address she was meant to be at. Dad handed her his b【4】 card and told her to follow him, and to call him on the number on the card if she lost us in t【5】 .
My dad drove to the address, only a suburb or two out of our way, and found the house for her. The look of thankfulness on her face was reward enough for Dad.
The next morning as Dad was driving me to school his phone rang. It was the lady he'd helped the night b【6】 calling him to thank him again for his kind deed. 1 don't think Eve ever been so p【7】 to be his daughter.
29、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents have a new way to help their sick (生病的) children—they can take them to see dolphins. These cute animals like to swim and play, and they ______ friendly. Children feel very happy ______ they see them. It’s good for their health.
One eight-year-old boy, Nikkie Brice, can’t ______. After he swims with dolphins, he can ____ “in.” That is the first ______ he says in his life.
His parents feel very ______ for him. If the boy ______ every day, he can talk one day.
Dolphins ______ water like fish. And they like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time ______ its family, about ten to fifteen years. They ______ each other and have a happy life.
【1】
A.are looking
B.see
C.look
D.look at
【2】
A.where
B.when
C.why
D.who
【3】
A.write
B.speak
C.read
D.listen
【4】
A.say
B.learn
C.tell
D.know
【5】
A.wish
B.name
C.word
D.time
【6】
A.free
B.quiet
C.afraid
D.happy
【7】
A.practices
B.remembers
C.follows
D.plays
【8】
A.talk to
B.arrive at
C.live in
D.play with
【9】
A.to
B.on
C.for
D.with
【10】
A.help
B.leave
C.watch
D.fight
30、书面表达
91. 6月6日是“全国爱眼日”。为此,某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题目为How to Protect Our Eyes的征文稿。
内容要点包括:1. 眼睛的重要性;
2. 保护眼睛的措施:
(1)不要长时间看书、看报
(2)不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书
(3)坚持做眼保健操
注意:词数80~100,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥。
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