2025年贵州遵义中考三模试卷英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、不要对自己要求太苛刻。

_____________________________________.

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、—Simon failed the exam again.

—That’s not surprising. Computer games _____too much of his time.

A.take in

B.take on

C.take off

D.take up

3、— Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ____________?

— Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”

A.how we can find happiness

B.who can help achieve happiness

C.what happiness is

D.why happiness is so important to us

4、—_______________?

— She is beautiful with long straight hair.

A. What’s Yang Mi   B. Who is Yang Mi

C. What does Yang Mi look like   D. How does Yang Mi do

 

5、--- Which of those radios sounds________?

  --- The smallest one.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. best

6、—Sorry, I can’t follow you. I beg your pardon?

—________.

A.You are welcome B.That’s all right C.No problem

7、—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.

—Why not ________ visiting Hefei? There are many places of interest there.

A. suggest B. wonder

C. consider D. regard

8、His parents won’t allow him to train as _______ as he would like to.

A. many   B. much   C. more   D. most

9、— Dad, _______ I attend the online course today? I am not feeling well for the moment.

— Dear, you _______. Just go to your room and have a good rest.

A.should; mustn’t

B.must; needn’t

C.can; needn’t

10、My grandfather doesnt have any hobbies __________ you call playing cards a hobby.

A. if   B. when C. since   D. unless

 

11、Let me ________ your phone number and I’ll call you when I’m free.

A.cut down

B.turn down

C.let down

D.write down

12、We should often ________ our hands and wear masks, and we shouldn’t be careless.

A.shake B.wash C.keep D.touch

13、—Do you know ________ girl in white?

—Yes, she’s an attendant of ________ airline company.

A.the; a

B.a; an

C.the; an

D./; the

14、—Remember to keep the rivers and lakes clean ________ people can have safe and fresh water to drink.

—We’ll try our best. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.

A.so

B.so that

C.or

D.and

15、Here _____ four bowls _____ water.

A.is;of

B.are;of

C.is;for

D.are;for

16、—Adult pandas can weigh more than 100 kilograms.

—Amazing! After all, pandas look tiny at birth.

A.when they die B.when they are born C.when they grow up

17、Wu Dajing did a great deal of practice before the Winter Olympics in 2018 so that he won a gold medal.

A. many   B. hundreds   C. a large amount of   D. a large number of

18、--What do you think of the TV program The Reader

--Excellent Many people are about it They never miss it

A. nervous B. worried C. crazy D. angry

19、Is this _______ lion or _______ elephant?

A.a,  an B.an,  a C.the, an

20、Listen, one of the __________ singing in Japanese.

A.girl is B.girls are C.girl are D.girls is

21、Mike's father_______ to London last month. He_______ there three times.

A. wenthad gone   B. has gonehas been

C. wenthas been   D. has beenhad gone

 

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、A: 【1】 me, is there a bank near here?

B: Yes, walk 【2】 this street. 【3】 right 【4】 the third crossing.

A: 【5】【6】 is it from here?

B: About 6 kilometers away.

A: Oh, dear! I don’t think I can 【7】 there. I must 【8】 a bus.

B: You can take No. 1 bus.

A: Where’s the nearest (最近的) bus stop?

B: It's just 【9】 from the street. Look! The bus is coming!

A: Thanks a 【10】.

B: You're welcome.

23、(题文)补全对话

A:What do you think of Sports World?

B:(小题1But I love Super Interview best.

A:Me, too. I like the host (主持人) Dai Jun.(小题2

B:I like both Li Jing and him.

A:(小题3

B:They like Zhou Libo's talk show. They both like the host Zhou Libo.(小题4

A:What else do they like?

B:Oh, my mother likes soap operas, but my father can't stand them.(小题5

A.He loves World News.

B.He is great.

C.I watched TV at home last night.

D.What about your parents?

E.Do you agree?

F.But I don't like him.

G.I don't mind it.

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” A special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec. 9, 2021. Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was given to millions of students. Three astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu showed how they live and work on the space station and did some interesting experiments. This space lecture was greatly different from the one 8 years before. The “classroom” was bigger. It was China’s first extraterrestrial (地球外的) lecture series.

Plants in space —The lab of the space station has many conditions that the Earth lab does not have, such as the weightless environment. The important jobs for astronauts included cell (细胞) observation and “feeding” plant life. In the lecture, Ye showed experiments about cell growth in a weightless environment. As early as 2016, Chinese scientists tried to grow rice on the Tiangong II space lab to study how plants grow without an Earth-like environment.

Use it or lose it —The human body grows with the pull of Earth’s gravity (重力). But in space, our bones and muscles (肌肉) don’t need to support our body’s weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss. Astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after a couple of weeks. That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.

Astronauts have different ways to precent this. Zhai introduced a special uniform called “penguin suit”. Wearing it, astronauts use their muscles to stretch the bands in it. This keeps their muscles strong. Wang also showed students how she walked on a machine, and rode a bicycle. Astronauts exercise like that every day to prevent muscle loss.

Young voices -Students were really interested in the lecture. A 13-year-old boy from Tianjin said, “The most exciting thing I learned is that astronauts “fly” all the time because there is no gravity.”

Yin Peixin, an 11-year-old girl from Hubei said, “My favorite experiment is the one with the table tennis ball. Wang put the ball into a glass of water, but the ball didn’t float (漂浮). This was so magical!”

Look! It was an eye-opening experience that would light up students’ interest in science, wasn’t it?

【1】What do we know about the 2021 space lecture from Paragraph 1?

A.It was similar to the one 8 years before.

B.It took place half a year ago.

C.It showed astronauts’ life and work.

D.It was given in a smaller classroom.

【2】From Paragraph 2, what did Ye want to show the students?

A.How cell grows on the space station.

B.How rice is grown on the Tiangong lab.

C.How to better grow space plants.

D.How to study the rules of plant growth.

【3】What does the part “Use it or lose it” mainly talk about?

A.The reasons for muscle loss.

B.Muscle loss in space and ways to stop it.

C.The necessity of daily exercise.

D.The advantages of “penguin suit”.

【4】According to the article, which is NOT TRUE about the 2021 space lecture?

A.The influence is far more than one hour.

B.It showed the differences without gravity.

C.It interested the kids with the experiments.

D.It first introduced plant growth in space.

【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?

A.To light up people’s interest in space experiments.

B.To explain the importance of studying plants in space.

C.To introduce the space lecture by Chinese astronauts.

D.To make scientific knowledge popular among readers.

25、

1Which animal is the second biggest on the land?

A.The elephant. B.The hippo. C.The white rhino. D.The cow.

2What does the underlined word “carnivore” mean?

A.An animal that eats only meat. B.An animal that eats only plants.

C.An animal that lives on the land. D.An animal that lives under the water.

3How much grass does a cow eat for 7 days?

A.515 kg. B.315 kg. C.45 kg. D.325 kg.

4Which animals work hardest according to the passage?

A.Frogs. B.Parrots. C.Cows. D.Bees.

5Why did the writer write this passage?

A.To tell us the largest animals. B.To introduce the way to feed animals.

C.To ask us to protect animals. D.To introduce some facts about animals.

26、   The Ways to Save Water

Everybody knows less than 1% of all the water on Earth can be used by people. The rest is salt water and we can't drink it, wash with it, or use it to water plants.

As our population grows, more and more people are using up more water. So it is important that we use our water wisely and not waste it. Here are many simple things we can do to save water.

Turn off the Tap! Just by turning off the tap while you brush your teeth or wash your dishes in the morning and before bedtime.

Shower Power! Taking a shower uses much less water than filling up a bathtub. If you do take a bath, be sure to plug the drain (堵上排水管) right away and adjust (调节) the temperature as you fill the tub.

Fix That Leak(泄漏)! Fixing a toilet leak is a great way to reduce household water use. If your toilet has a leak, you could be wasting about 200 gallons of water every day.

Don’t need a Hose(软管). An easy way to save water is to use a bucket(水桶) when washing cars and bikes. Washing your bike or car with a bucket instead of a hose saves a lot of water. A hose can waste 6 gallons per minute if you leave it running, but using a bucket only uses a few gallons!

1The first two paragraphs tell us that water is becoming ___________ in the world.

A.cleaner and cleaner B.more and more

C.dirtier and dirtier D.less and less

2The passage tells us _________ ways to save water.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

3According to the writer, we’d better _____________ when we bathe.

A.take a shower B.use a bathtub

C.plug the drain D.adjust the temperature

4According to the passage, we can know the word gallon may be ____________.

A.容量单位 B.某个容器 C.暖壶 D.浴缸

5The best title for the passage should be _______________.

A.The Use of Water B.How to Drink Water

C.How to Save Water D.Why Water is Good

27、The British have long been known for their love of tea, but people in London also drink a lot of coffee. In fact, the average Londoner reportedly drinks 2.3 cups of coffee every day.

And now, waste coffee grounds (咖啡渣) will be used to help power part of the city’s transportation system.

A technology company announced on Monday that some buses will be using a bio-fuel (生物燃料) that contains coffee oil.

The company, bio-bean, and its partner, Argent Energy, say they have made enough coffee oil to power one of London’s famous double-decker buses for a year.

The government agency Transport for London has been turning to bio-fuel to cut production of carbon emissions(二氧化碳排放). Carbon emissions are the gas produced by the burning of carbon, and the gas is released into the sky.

London’s mayor, Sadiq Khan, said last month that his city has a “health problem caused directly by poor-quality air”. The government has taken steps to prevent people from driving cars that do not meet European Union emissions requirements.

Bio-bean said Londoners produce over 200,000 tons of waste coffee grounds a year. The company said it collects waste grounds from chain coffee shops and factories. The grounds are dried and processed to remove coffee oil.

“It’s a great example of what can be done when we start to re-imagine waste as an untapped wealth.” said one of bio-bean founders Arthur Kay. The coffee fuel technology has been receiving support from the oil company Royal Dutch Shell plc.

【1】The main reason why some buses use bio-fuels is ________.

A.to lower carbon emissions

B.to encourage people to go to work by bus

C.to show the Londoners prefer coffee to tea

D.to improve the speed of the bus in London

【2】Where do the waste coffee grounds come from?

A.The city’s transportation system.

B.The European Union.

C.Royal Dutch Shell plc.

D.Chain coffee shops and factories.

【3】What does the underlined word “untapped” mean in the last paragraph?

A.未开发的.

B.未忘记的.

C.未认可的.

D.未放弃的.

【4】What may be the best title for the text?

A.The Use of Coffee

B.A New Way of Using Coffee Grounds

C.Coffee Culture in London

D.Bio-fuel to Help Power London’s Buses

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、   Paul Roberts is a student living in New York. He usually takes part in many1(activity) during school holidays. His favorite is going away to the summer camp, where he often has an 2(enjoy) time. H3, this summer he tried something new. He 4(decide) to go on an adventure with some of his friends in Hawaii.

At 5(one), they hiked through a forest. After five days' walk, they stayed in a valley on the Pacific Ocean 6two days. They learned to surf with the help of instructors. Then they were provided mountain bicycles to go for a long ride—at 7 (little) 30 miles a day around a volcano(火山). They also visited a local Hawaii family and helped them with some work on8(they) farm. Then they spent three days sailing along the coast. They were lucky to have 9 chance to swim with dolphins and sea turtles.

After the three­week holidays, everyone said 10 they had learnt much from the adventure.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、   Shanghai Renji Hospital broadcast(直播)a cancer operation, using 5G technology first in China with the Da Vinci Robotics System. It is the ____ robotic system for difficult operations. It uses a minimally invasive approach(微创方法).

The broadcast ____ doctors in Renji Hospital's Ningbo branch (分院) in Zhejiang and their workmates in Shanghai to watch each step of the operation ____ at the same time. It was just like being the surgeon(外科医生)in the operation room.

The patient was a 65-year-old woman ______ from cancer. The degree of _____ for the operation was high. The ______ was performed by Zhong Ming, a pioneer surgeon.

The hospital's Ningbo branch was in _____ in 2018. But Zhong Ming, who works in both hospitals, soon found that the doctors in Ningbo did not have enough ______ to watch difficult cases and master medical technology. The hospital came up with the _____ to broadcast a live operation.

Doctors in Ningbo are able to _____ the details of the difficult operation with a wider view. The doctors can see clearly _____ Zhong operated on the blood vessels(血管)and nerves(神经).

One of the doctors in Ningbo said that in the past they had tried to use other technologies during such broadcasts, but none of them is clear or _____ enough. The 5G network helps the medical circle _____ the problem. This was the _____ time he had watched such a clear broadcast of an operation, and it was impressive(令人印象深刻的).

Maybe one day, we'll be able to watch a(n) _____ broadcast of an operation in Shanghai through our phones with 5G network. Such broadcasts are good _____ young doctors to learn the most modern technology to treat more patients.

A.newest

B.oldest

C.biggest

D.smallest

A.taught

B.chose

C.allowed

D.understood

A.clearly

B.beautifully

C.carefully

D.happily

A.coming

B.hearing

C.learning

D.suffering

A.temperature

B.difficulty

C.performance

D.education

A.program

B.operation

C.action

D.illness

A.order

B.danger

C.trouble

D.service

A.time

B.money

C.chances

D.experience

A.discussion

B.argument

C.idea

D.agreement

A.watch

B.find

C.forget

D.build

A.why

B.how

C.where

D.when

A.strong

B.cheap

C.smooth

D.lively

A.solve

B.meet

C.enter

D.discover

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth

A.free

B.busy

C.active

D.live

A.to

B.at

C.for

D.with

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、新时代英语课堂的语言实践活动丰富多彩。学校英语社团开展了以“Students’ favorite English class activities”为主题的调查,请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。

内容包括:

1.描述并评价调查结果;

2.陈述你的选择并说明理由。

注意:

1.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

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