昆玉2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、请你告诉我怎么去地下停车场好吗? (could)

___________________________________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、—How do you improve your________?

— I often speak to the persons whose mother language is English.

A.attention B.expression C.conversation D.pronunciation

3、-I’m not going shopping tomorrow afternoon.

  . I have to clean my bedroom.

A. So am I

B. Neither am I

C. So I am

 

4、—Hey! Please wait! I still have a few e—mails to send.

—___________.We still have a few minutes before we leave!

A.Hurry up

B.Sounds difficult

C.Take your time

D.Sounds like fun

5、 the radio so that I can hear it clearly.

A. Turn on   B. Turn down   C. Turn off   D. Turn up

 

6、Tom was so hungry. He smelt the good smell from the kitchen ________.

A.greedly

B.greedy

C.greed

D.greedily

7、 Lisa is __________ American girl but she can play __________ ping-pong very well .

A. a , the B. an , / C. an , the D. / , the

 

8、––Linda didn’t invite us to her party. ––_______? I don’t care.

A. So what   B. What’s on   C. For what   D. What’s up

 

9、I think it’s important to have ________ good breakfast every day.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

10、The team managed ________ more scores in a short time.

A.got

B.geting

C.get

D.to get

11、My sister is a/an ________ girl and she can practice dancing for hours without having a rest.

A.energetic

B.modest

C.confident

D.easy-going

12、Sally’s parents take pride in their daughter’s progress.

A.look forward to

B.agree with

C.are proud of

D.are thankful to

13、Today is very hot. Why not   your coat?

A.put on B.dress up C.try on D.take off

14、The film Fanghua _ many audience their lives in the past. They couldn’t help crying.

A.showed…around B.told…about C.reminded…of D.taught…about

15、—There is ________ Tina’s Taobao shop.

—That’s why I decide to buy the present in ________ shop.

A.something special; other

B.something special; another

C.nothing special; another

D.nothing special; other

16、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he     it differently.

A.could express B.would express

C.could have expressed   D.must have expressed

 

17、Gina is an intelligent girl. She could ________ Beijing Opera when she was five years old.

A. speak   B. perform   C. talk   D. reflect

18、You can _______ stay at home ________ go out to play. It doesn’t matter.

A. either, or B. neither, nor

C. both, and    D. not only, but also

 

19、—Dad, I did best in our group discussion today.

—Well done, Emily! I am ________ you.

A.friendly to

B.patient with

C.proud of

D.good for

20、Not only his parents but also his brother _______ to the Great Wall. They haven’t been back.

A. have been   B. have gone

C. has been D. has gone

 

21、 I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.

—_________! But you can watch the re-play tonight.

A.Hurry up     B. What a pity

C. Try your best D. It serves you right

 

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、吃含有苏丹红1号的食物是不安全的。

_____ to eat food with Sudan1.

 

23、结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。

A: Hi, David! I’m glad the summer holiday is coming.

B: Me, too. Where are you going?

A: 【1】.

B: I know it. Xiaogang village is famous as Red Tourism Village.

A: Yes. It has a long history. It changed a lot with the help of the government.

B: Sounds great. 【2】?

A: I will visit the new farm of the village and pick grapes in the garden.

B: That’s interesting. 【3】?

A: For one week. Would you like to go with me?

B: 【4】.

A: That couldn’t be better. We will leave next Friday. 【5】?

B: Yes, I’ll be free next Friday.

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、   ①Most people have a place to call home on Earth. What about in outer space? The International Space Station(ISS) became our first “home” in space in 2000. It welcomed its first crew(队) that year, paving the way(铺平道路) for 20 years of future research.

②“You just have this impression that we’re all citizens(公民) of not a country, but of the planet,” former NASA astronaut Scott Kelly told National Geographic about working in ISS. “We’re all in this thing called humanity(人类) together.”

③Over the past 20 years, the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab, hosting 241 people from 19 countries, according to NASA. They have gone on spacewalks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown plants in space.

  ▲ . For example, the station’s water purification(净化) technology has been used in poor areas to provide clean drinking water. The station also helps to warn us of natural disasters(灾难), such as earthquakes.

⑤However, after being our home in space for over 7,000 days, the station is starting to get old. It has leaked(泄漏) air a few times. Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it down to Earth. It is believed that Earth’s atmosphere(大气) will burn up most of the station. Other debris(残骸) will fall into the Pacific Ocean.

⑥In the future, space will be home to more stations like the ISS. NASA is building a space station that is smaller than the ISS near the moon. Also, China will have its own space station up in 2022.

【1】What did Scott Kelly feel about his work in space?

A.Comfortable

B.Proud

C.Bored

D.Lonely

【2】The astronauts have _______ while working in ISS.

(a. gone on spacewalks     b. provide clean water for poor areas    c. stopped earthquakes   

d. learned how space affects the human body       e. grown plants )

A.abc

B.abd

C.ade

D.bde

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the     .

A.We don’t know why we call the ISS our first “home”.

B.The station has also done something good to us on earth.

C.You want to know who has visited the ISS over the years.

D.People may wonder how scientists live on the station.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(Para. 1=① Para. 2= ② Para. 3=④ Para. 4=④ Para. 5=⑤ Para. 6=⑥)

A.①;②③④⑤;⑥

B.①;②③④;⑤⑥

C.①②;③④;⑤⑥

D.①②;③④⑤;⑥

25、   In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.

Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge:rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds (莲子), dates (红枣), and there different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming Chinese New Year.

Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic () is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausage.

Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23th or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion (时刻, 场合) when people offer sacrifice (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.

Don't forget to clean your room. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start.

Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.

1Laba Festival is on _________.

A.the 12th of December B.the 12th of layue

C.the 8th of layue D.the 8th of December

2Which of the following is true according to the story?

A.People eat Lab a porridge only because it is good for their health.

B.People in the north like eating Laba garlic with dumpling, during the Chinese New Year.

C.Laba porridge, Laba garlic and sausage are popular in the north of China.

D.People begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of layue.

3From the story we know that _________.

A.xiaonian is the second most important occasion in a year.

B.people offer sacrifice to the Kitchen God during the Spring Festival.

C.if you don't clean your home, you won't have a fresh start.

D.cleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning.

4What is this article mainly about?

A.Festivals and customs in layue.

B.Different Chinese festivals.

C.Celebrations for the Spring Festival.

D.How to celebrate the Chinese New Year.

26、

“Many people died in their thirties or forties when I was a child", Chen Zhixiang, an 82-year-old teacher who grew up in Xi'an, told Xinhua. At that time, living to be 60 was a long life.

But that is no longer the case. According to the National Bureau of statistics(国家统计局), the life expectancy for Chinese people rose from 35 in 1949 to 77 in 2019.

Chen told Xinhua that he rarely ate meat when he was a child. People didn't have enough food and clothing at that time. And anyone who became ill may die.

Now Chinese people are enjoying healthier and more nutritious diets. The grain, meat, peanut and fruit has topped the world for many years, according to the State Council. In 1949, China's per capita disposable income(人均可支配收入)was 49.7 Yuan. This same income reached 28,228 Yuan in 2019.  It refers to the amount of money that each person has for spending and saving after paying taxes.

China is also paying more attention to improving people's health. China's medical insurance system covers more than 95 percent of the people.

The country has also made efforts to keep its people healthy with a national health program. As of 2019, China had more than 3.2 million sports venues across the country. Over 400 million people take part in daily exercise.

1Chinese people's life expectancy rose by years from 1949 to 2019.

A.30 B.35 C.42 D.77

2According to Chen, Chinese people's life expectancy used to be short because .

a. there was not enough food   b. they didn't have enough clothes

c. they were overworked   d. if they got sick, they would probably die

A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed

3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A.Chinese people's income has risen.

B.Chinese people are good at saving money.

C.China bought food from other countries.

D.Chinese people eat lots of unhealthy food

4What's the main idea of this passage?

A.Chinese people are living longer now.

B.Chinese people have the world's best medicine care.

C.Chinese people live longer than anyone in the world.

D.Chinese people pay little attention to their life expectancy.

27、   Do you get upset because you can't complete what you want to? For instance, you might want to clean out your closets or write that novel you've been putting off. Maybe you try to focus, but you feel overwhelmed (难以应付的).

Finding control comes down to one simple strategy (策略):developing a habit of being organized. This means you've got to think ahead. When you can get organized, keep things under control, and live a tidy life, you can work faster and think more creatively. Here are some tips that can help:

If it's about housework, it takes a few minutes each day to de-clutter (清除杂乱). Use small bits of time to clean out a drawer or throw old clothes into a cardboard box for donation. Get in the habit of buying organizational tools, like containers, for storing small things.

Group similar tasks. Clean out the refrigerator while a roast is cooking. Don't jump back and forth from room to room or jump from one task to an unrelated one. Also, you can put similar things together. For example, look at your bookshelf and try putting all the books about each topic in a group. Then it will be easier and faster to find the book you need.

It's a great way to make a to-do list. Use a calendar to plan out what you need to do each month. Then at the start of each workday, write down three important tasks you want to achieve that day quickly. Put a big star next to the most important one. So, before you go into the busy work, start on the important task and see it through to the end.

Getting organized should extend to your activities outside your home or office as well. Putting everything in order leaves you a clear calendar to plan for more activities with friends.

Motivating (激励)yourself to get organized should start with the rewards you'll experience. It's much easier to start a habit if you can imagine how the changes will make you feel.

1According to the passage, if you get organized, ________.

A.your life will become busier

B.your imagination will be limited

C.you will finish the work more quickly

D.you will control the things around you

2Which of the following can help you get organized?

A.Doing unrelated tasks at the same time.

B.Spending a whole weekend doing housework.

C.Getting in the habit of buying more beautiful furniture.

D.Listing the things and beginning with the most important one.

3What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The ways of doing housework. B.The ways of getting organized.

C.The benefits of getting organized. D.The importance of making a list.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to ________ into bad habits than to form good ones. Bad habits do not come ______. They come little by little while people do not notice their danger. School children first pick up little bad habits in school and on the streets. When they cannot do their ________, they copy from their classmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they want to know what smoking is _______ and learn to smoke, too. If they see their friends gambling, they began to learn to ________. When they get bigger, the bad habits become stronger and stronger, so that they can _________ longer get rid of them. From copying, they learn to steal; from gambling, they learn to cheat. At last nobody will trust them. How ______it is that we get rid of any bad habits in the beginning, in order that they should not overcome us in the _______.

1_______

2_______

3_______

4_______

5_______

6______

7______

8_______

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、   Huang Ailing is a middle school student with a strong will, She comes from Chongqing.She is studying in Toronto, Canada. She wants to be a ______ . She wants to help children in the countryside to learn English ______ .

She hears that one of her father’s friends is a voluntary( 自愿的) teacher in Gansu Province. She is very  ______ .She tells her _______ she wants to come back to China. She wants to help the children in Gansu Province learning English well in_______summer holidays. A week________, she and her father go there.

When she gets to the ________ , all the students come to take her class. She finds the students’ English is not good. She teaches them a lot. ________ her help, many students love English classes and find it _______ to learn English.

After helping the children, she goes back to Canada to study. Next year, she will come back to ________in Gansu Province. What a kind girl she is!

1A.solider B.nurse C.doctor D.teacher

2A.good B.well C.quick D.slow

3A.sick B.amazed C.excited D.sad

4A.father B.sister C.grandparent D.mother

5A.their B.his C.her D.our

6A.before B.later C.past D.when

7A.school B.hospital C.market D.library

8A.Of B.With C.On D.In

9A.hard B.difficult C.easy D.different

10A.buy B.treat C.give D.teach

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