石河子2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语_石河子2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语下载-文章屋试卷

一、翻译题（共1题，共 5分）

1、最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。

______________________________.

二、选词填空（共1题，共 5分）

2、

show, close, important, listen, leave

Are you the only child in the family? If so, you’re the most 【1】 person in your family. But a lot of students have a problem. They feel they’re not as 【2】 to their parents as before. Some students complain (抱怨) that their parents say a lot to them, but never 【3】 to them. Some students even decide to 【4】 home. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. 【5】 your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child.

三、句型转换（共1题，共 5分）

3、We had terrible weather last night. （改为感叹句）

_________ _________ weather we had last night!

四、单选题（共15题，共 75分）

4、I ________ his invitation because I have to study for a test.

A．cut down

B．write down

C．lie down

D．turn down

5、In our school, the number of the girl students ________ bigger and bigger and a number of the girls ________ hard at all the subjects.

A．is, works

B．are, work

C．is, work

D．are, works

6、Mr. Smith loves his job very much. ________ he is, ________ he feels.

A．The busy; the happy

B．Busier; happier

C．The busier; the happier

D．The busiest; the happiest

7、It’s time our class,now.

A. begin B. to begin C. for beginning D. to beginning

8、Wuhan subway plans to ________ the new system in September.

A．try on

B．try out

C．get on

D．get out

9、— Can you tell me _________?

— He is kind and generous. He always helps others.

A.what your buddy is like B.what your buddy likes

C.How your buddy looks like D.how your buddy likes

10、—Do you mind me smoking here?

—_______. Look at the sign. It says， “No smoking.”

A. It isn’t important B. No， I don’t

C. You’d better not D. Never mind

11、（题文）When Mary didn't find her mother, she began to cry and ________ her.

A. look for B. look after

C. look at D. look out

12、— Which team will the Chinese football team play ______?

— The Korean team.

A. for B. on C. against D. at

13、We have to put off our sports meeting ________ the bad weather.

A．because

B．instead

C．because of

D．instead of

14、— Online classes has made me feel tired these days.

— But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.

A．if

B．because

C．when

D．until

15、He doesn’t like doing any housework and ______ do I.

A. either B. no C. not D. neither

16、–We all think your friend Dennis is as as you.

--In fact, he is than me.

A．careful; more careful

B．careful; careful

C．more careful; careful

D．more careful; more careful

17、There was a piece of paper on Mike’s back, but he was unaware of it.

A．didn’t realize

B．didn’t write

C．didn’t find

18、 Of all the stories, this one is ______________.

A. the more interesting B. the most interesting

C. the very interesting D. the much interesting

五、补全对话（共2题，共 10分）

19、口语运用: 根据对话内容，从题后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5分)

A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the show last night?

B: Yes. 【1】.

A: How did you like it?

B: 【2】 Many famous singers sang at the show. It was called “Saving the Children”.

A: Saving the Children? 【3】

B: It means they held the show to raise money for poor children. 【4】

A: That’s true.

B: I think people all over the world should help them.

A: 【5】

A．Wonderful.

B．What does it mean?

C．That’s right.

D．I went there with my parents.

E. Because many children in the world don’t have enough food.

20、补全对话。根据对话情景，在每个空白填上一个句子。（每空2分，共10分）

Doctor: Hello, Larry. 【1】__________________________________?

Larry: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and a headache.

Doctor: OK. Did you take any medicine?

Larry: 【2】_______________________________.I have had nothing till now(直到现在).

Doctor: Well, don’t worry! I don’t think you get the flu(流感). I think it’s just a cold.

Larry: OK. 【3】____________________________?

Doctor: You should drink lots of water and take some Vitamin C.

Larry: All right. What else can I do to be better soon?

Doctor: 【4】_______________________________.

Larry: Should I stay at home for a few days?

Doctor: 【5】____________________________. It’s nothing serious.

So you should go to school as usual.

Larry: Oh dear! I have a math exam tomorrow.

六、阅读理解（共3题，共 15分）

21、Rorto is the second largest city in Portugal(葡萄牙). Every day, a large number of people wait in line to visit the city’s most popular tourist sight: Livraria Lello. It’s not a museum, but a bookstore.

Livraria Lello opened its doors in 1906. It doesn’t, however, owe its success only to (归功于) its books, but also to Harry Potter writer J.K. Rowling. She wrote the first Harry Potter book inside the store. She liked to visit the bookstore when she lived in Porto from 1991 to 1993.

A few years ago, Livraria Lello was free to enter. But the bookstore went through a hard time and it almost went bankrupt. That was when someone suggested that visitors should buy tickets to get in. And if they bought some books in the bookstore, they would save the entrance fee(门票).

▲ The number of visitors rose to 1.2 million in 2017 and they sold more than 280,000 books. In 2015, they only sold about 50,000 books!

Every year, more than a million people visit Livraria Lello. It’s really a must-see while you’re in Porto.

【1】What do we know about Livraria Lello from the first two paragraphs?

A．It is a museum.

B．It opened in 1960.

C．It is a popular tourist sight in America.

D．It might be the birthplace of the first Harry Potter book.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “went bankrupt”mean in Chinese?

A．坍塌

B．破产

C．着火

D．沉陷

【3】Which of the following can we put in ▲?

A．It’s easier to say than to do.

B．At first, it was hard to get a ticket.

C．This turned out to be an excellent idea.

D．However, very few people liked to buy books there.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Livraria Lello’s success.

B．Harry Potter writer J.K. Rowling.

C．Portugal’s second largest city—Porto.

D．Porto’s most popular bookstore—Livraria Lello.

22、①Most people love traveling and hope to explore new areas. But it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if a person travels the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.

②If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.

③Read different resources (资源). Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start following famous travel writers and find out how they engage readers-it means you should know how to get your readers interested. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.

④For sure, anyone can create a blog (博客) about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They never copy or rewrite others’ blogs, either. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. So if you want to become a very successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. It will help you create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.

⑤Don’t forget to add your opinions when you know how to write a travel article. After traveling so much, you must have lots of your own ideas. Pick up something different because what really matters is not where you have been, or what you have seen, but what you think. So feel free to share your opinions and feelings.

⑥Being a travel writer is exciting but never easy. You have to learn, travel and think. And then you can start writing your own stories.

【1】Which of the following blogs “engages readers” most?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?

A．Becoming a very successful writer.

B．Having a large traveling background.

C．Creating a blog that is about traveling.

D．Writing articles according to other stories.

【3】What might a famous travel writer do?

A．Copy someone’s story.

B．Rewrite someone’s travel articles.

C．Share someone’s points.

D．Write about his or her own ideas.

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph)

A．

B．

C．

D．

23、 An earthquake(地震) may happen at any time.It's best for us to know what to do，where to be safe and who to contact during the earthquake.The following information will help you.

Remember：Prepare your personal earthquake bag.Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you，such as water，food，medicine，mobile phone，torch(手电筒)，personal washing things，blanket，money.

Remember：Drop，Hide，Hold and Contact.

Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms.

Hide yourself beside something like a table，a bed and so on.

Hold the furniture so that you won't move away during the earthquake.

Contact family and friends to tell them where you are.

Remember：Never do these things.

Stand close to the buildings (because they may fall on you)．

Stand under the trees or signs (because it's better for you to stand in an open space)．

Go too close to the power lines(电线) (because you may be badly hurt by electricity)．

【1】The underlined word “contact” in the passage most probably means “____” in Chinese.

A. 联络 B. 求救

C. 接触 D. 触碰

【2】According to the passage，how many items should be kept in your personal earthquake bag?

A. Six. B. Seven.

C. Eight. D. Five.

【3】We should hold the furniture so that ____.

A. we won't move away during the earthquake B. we can hide under it

C. it can protect our heads and necks D. we can hide in it

【4】It is safer for you to stand ____during the earthquake.

A. close to a building B. in an open space

C. beside power lines D. in high place

【5】Which is the best title of this passage?

A. The reasons of the earthquake B. Different kinds of earthquakes

C. It's better to be safe than sorry D. Earthquake

七、短文填空（共1题，共 5分）

24、 Have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted (走神) by e-mail, the Internet and other things throughout the day? According to the survey made by a famous university in the USA, most people have the experience.

“People often l【1】their concentration when they are bored, of course, but also when they are engaged in challenging tasks,” says Peter Bregman, the head of the survey. “They sometimes have a feeling to e【2】 from what’s difficult or boring, so they jump out,” he says. The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the brain’s emotional center. Any strong emotion-quarrels with colleagues, problems at home -can i【3】our attention. Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction.

Refocusing is hard for many people. Robert Epstein suggests the f【4】, “Stop and listen to some soft music for a few minutes. Find a good friend or a teacher and say out your matter on your mind. Go for a short walk or take a deep breath, where you breathe in deeply, count to five slowly hold it and breathe out very slowly. This can blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to restore your focus.”

Take more control by structuring your time and becoming more aware of your behaviors. “Setting the phone a【5】to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness,” Mr. Bregman says. “You have to inform yourself that you’ve lost focus in order to do something about it.” Starting the day with a to-do list is also important, such as when to eat, when to go to the gym or take a walk. But if it’s overly ambitious, you will put yourself in a s【6】of anxiety, which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate. “Choosing three or four things as your priority (优先) for the day a【7】your brain to settle down and focus,” he says.

八、书面表达（共1题，共 5分）

25、书面表达

假设你是李强，请你根据以下要点描述一下家乡的变化，文章开头已给出，最后一点作一至两句适当发挥，字数80字左右。

1、我的家乡过去非常美丽。曾经有着青山绿水，并且空气新鲜。

2、在过去人们虽然不是很富裕，但是环境优美。

3、但是现在空气污染和水污染正在变得越来越严重。

4、高楼正在越来越多，但人们似乎拥有越来越少的生存空间。

5、幸运的是，政府和人们正在努力提高我们的生活条件，相信……

My hometown used to be very beautiful. _______________________________

____________________________________________________________________