忻州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译

【1】很久以前,印度有一个国王

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【2】国王向他挑战玩一个游戏

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【3】如果你赢得这场比赛,你可以要任何奖品。

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【4】他在第一个方格放一粒米,第二个放两粒,以此类推。

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【5】开始,人们用他们的手指甚至脚趾(来数数)。

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2、从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式按编号将答案依次填入题后表格中, 使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。

become care choose decide easy hope

lose   luck serious success win wonder

The film The Jungle Book tells a story about the boy Mowgli who grows up in the jungle (丛林). Mowgli, a little kid, gets 【1】 in the heart of the jungle. A leopard (猎豹) named Bagheera finds him and takes him to the wolves (狼). The king of the wolves【2】to bring him up as her own son. Life in the jungle is difficult for Mowgli and he learns the ways of the jungle【3】. A dangerous tiger Shere Khan learns about Mowgli and wants to kill him. The wolf mother 【4】 to ask him to go back to the world of men. On the way, he meets different difficulties, but he is 【5】 in fighting with the tiger.

Neel Sethi played Mowgli in the film. In fact, about 2,000 little actors 【6】 to play the role, but the 12-year-old boy 【7】 it at last. It was not an easy job. Neel had to imagine (想象) that he lived in a jungle with different animals. “【8】, the director (导演) often talked with me. That helped me a lot and made my work much 【9】, ” Neel said.

Neel would like to be an actor when he grows up. He also wants 【10】 a dentist. Then again, he wouldn’t mind playing football. “Doing three things well might sound difficult — but fighting with a tiger in the jungle isn’t easy either,” Neel said.

3、Please show me your new novel. (同义句转换）

Please _________ your new novel _________ me.

4、Tim told his father he got an “A” in his math exam (测验) , but ________ he didn’t pass it.

A．in fact

B．at last

C．at least

D．of course

5、There are about ________ different plants in the world that people can eat.

A．eighty thousands

B．eighty thousand of

C．eighty thousand

D．eighty thousands of

6、— Mum, where is Dad?

— He _________ flowers in the garden now.

A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting

7、—Jilin is badly in need of medical professionals(专家) to fight against COVID-19.

—________! We, Jiangsu Province can give her a helping hand.

A．You’re welcome

B．Forget it

C．We wouldn’t say no

D．Don’t worry

8、—I ________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.

—That’s great!

A．go

B．went

C．will go

9、 —80 % of the people think news is more ________ than soap operas

—I agree. We can learn a lot from news.

A. educational   B. meaningless

C. exciting     D. enjoyable

10、Did they_________your grandparents yesterday?

A. visit   B. visits   C. visiting   D. visited

11、— Which of the two T-shirts will you take?

— I’ll take ________ of them. One is too big while the other is too dark.

A．both

B．either

C．neither

12、Which of the following is an opinion?

A．Xuzhou is a city with a long history.

B．Jiangyin is in the south of Jiangsu Province.

C．Beijing is the capital of China.

D．The shopping mall is a good place to have fun.

13、They have met each other, _________？

A. won’t they   B. don’t they   C. didn’t they   D. haven’t they

14、—I find it hard to ________ my spoken English.

—Why don’t you ________ an English club to practice speaking English?

A．improve; join

B．enjoy; find

C．help; start

D．teach; need

15、Young Frank is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like ________ elder brother.

A．a

B．an

C．the

16、Helen caught a cold the day before yesterday. But she’s ______ today.

A. much better B. more better   C. gooder D. Good

17、During this year’s shopping festival, there are fewer _________ shoppers. More people like to shop in a clever way.

A．tired

B．crazy

C．awful

D．exciting

18、 —When and where _______ we meet?

—Let’s make it 3:00 at my home.

A. do B. must C. shall   D. Did

19、补全对话。

Alan: Hi, Jack！Do you have many friends?

Jack: Yes, I do.

Alan: What do you think a good friend should be like ？

Jack:   【1】

Alan: Who is your best friend?

Jack: Tim.   【2】  We are in the same class.

Alan:   【3】

Jack: We are different.   【4】  And I am more outgoing than him.

Alan: Does he like to do the same things as you?

Jack: Yes.   【5】

Alan: I see. Thank you.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Lily! Were you busy last weekend? I called you at 15:00, but you didn’t answer. 【1】?

B: I was enjoying a concert.

A: 【2】?

B: A classical concert. How beautiful the music was!

A: Sounds great! 【3】?

B: No, I used to like pop music. But now I like classical music best. 【4】?

A: Classical music is also my favorite. I think it can help us feel better when we are tired.

B: 【5】. Let’s go to concerts together next time.

A: OK.

21、The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.

On the eve of the Spring Festival， family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumpling.

Days before the Spring Festival， families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.

The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red， too. They decorate(装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hongbao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually， older people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck.

The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.

For instance(例如)， you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. Also， don’t borrow or lend money in these days. If you have borrowed money， return it before the Spring Festival.  

【1】 What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival ?

A. Family members gather(get together) for a big meal.

B. Friends eat dumplings together.

C. They borrow money from friends.

D. They give each other “hongbao”.

【2】Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?

A. Because they enjoy being clean.

B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.

C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.

D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money. 

【3】Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?

A. Returning money before the Spring Festival.

B. Saying words that have to do with death.

C. Wearing red clothes.

D. Decorating houses with red paper.

【4】The underlined phrase “running out” may means ________.

A. 跑出去   B. 打碎 C. 耗尽 D. 离开

【5】We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ________.

A. a time of harvest and fun

B. Celebrated for one whole month 

C. only celebrated in China

D. a time for families to get together

22、Have you ever dropped your phone in water? If so, you’re not alone—a third of people throw away their phones because of water damage (毁坏). Well, I can’t promise anything, but today I’m going to tell you how to save a wet phone.

First, you must get the phone out of the water as soon as possible. Every second it’s in the water, the more likely. It is to be too damaged to repair. So, don’t stand there shouting “Oh no!” Just save it right away.

Next, you must switch (打开或关掉) the phone off right away to stop water damaging the electrical circuit (电子电路). If it was off when it got wet you must leave it off. Switching it on at this point is the worst thing you could do.

Now, dry out the outside of the phone. Then gently shake the phone, so that any water inside has a chance to come out.

After that, you need to dry out the inside of the phone as much as possible. Get some uncooked rice and put it in a box or bag, and put the phone in the middle of the rice. Close the box or bag so that the air can’t get in, and then leave it for about 48 hours. While it’s drying out, you mustn’t keep opening it to see what’s happening. It takes time!

After 48 hours you can take it out and try switching it on. You might be lucky and find the phone is working perfectly! But, be careful! You should back up everything on your phone as soon as you can because there may still be a problem and it could stop working again later.

Anyway, good luck, and take care of your phones!

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．The phone

B．The water

C．The worst thing

D．The electrical circuit

【2】Which of the following shows the correct order of the instructions?

a. Switch the phone off right away to protect the circuits.

b. Switch the phone on and back up everything quickly.

c. Dry out the inside of the phone as much as possible.

d. Get the phone out of water as soon as possible

A．a-b-c-d

B．a-d-b-c

C．d-a-c-b

D．d-c-b-a

【3】How does the writer organize Paragraph 5?

A．By asking questions.

B．By listing steps.

C．By giving examples.

D．By using numbers.

【4】What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To explain why phones drop in water.

B．To introduce how to save a wet phone.

C．To tell people when to repair wet phones.

D．To advise where to solve phone problems.

23、

When you travel in Chengdu, never miss the wonderful face-changing at the local tea houses. How much do you know about this traditional skill? Let’s learn something about it.

Face-changing is an unique skill in Sichuan Opera, one Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Sichuan. It is also a very lively way to show the thoughts and feelings of different characters of the play.

It is widely believed that the skill of face-changing could date back to ancient times. To scare away the dangerous animals and protect themselves, the ancient people painted their faces in different colors, making themselves look scary. Later, it developed into a famous art form.

Generally speaking, there are three kinds of skills of face-changing, including wiping (擦) the face, blowing the face and pulling the face. Besides, breathing is another skill of face-changing, but few people know it.

Before performing the skill of wiping the face, the performer will first spread some special paint on the face. Then he could change the color of his face in a second by wiping it. When the actors perform the skill of blowing the face, he blows a small box full of cosmetic powders (化妆粉) which is placed on the stage. And then the powders are blown to his face, changing the color into another. The skill pulling the face is more difficult. Under the cover of the dancing movements, the actor pulls each piece of the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread (线). The performer must do the movements carefully and very quickly. This skill master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds. This was his latest Guinness World record.

Do you like this traditional skill?

【1】Why did the ancient people paint their faces?

A．To make their faces colorful and beautiful.

B．To develop the famous art form.

C．To scare away the dangerous animals and protect themselves.

【2】What does the underlined word “unique” mean in Chinese?

A．独特的

B．生动的

C．著名的

【3】How many skills of face-changing are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

【4】What do the performers need to do first when they perform the pulling skill of face-changing?

A．They need to spread some special paint on the face first.

B．They need to blow a small box full of cosmetic powders.

C．They need to tie the pieces of the facial makeups with a thin thread.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Face-changing Performers

B．The Traditional Skill in Sichuan Opera

C．Intangible Cultural Heritages — Sichuan Opera

24、短文填空

Li Ming is m【1】 good friend. He has many h【2】. He used to be a movie fan. He went to the movie t【3】 at least twice a week. Sometimes he rented VCDs and w【4】 them at home. His f【5】 movie star was Jiang Wen.

Now Li Ming is interested in c【6】 stamps. He thinks it’s great f【7】. He can learn a lot about people, places, history and many other things f【8】 stamps. Some old stamps are very v【9】.

Last Friday was Li Ming’s b【10】. He got many stamps from his friends. Li Ming was very happy.

25、假定你是你们学校英语校报的小记者，为使同学们能够合理规划自己的时间，树立坚持目标的信念，上周你们抽取了八年级的100名同学，对他们的新年计划做了一项调查。下图是统计结果。

请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段请描述你自己的新年决心，并制定相应的计划。

要求：

1.词数60词左右；

2.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

Last week, we asked 100 students in the eight grade about their New Year’s resolutions. Here are the results.