乌鲁木齐2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、—The food here is nice enough.

—My friend ________me a right place.

A. introduces   B. introduced

C. had introduced   D. was introducing

2、In order to keep their mother living with them confidently, the couple ________ leave the washing-up for her after meals.

A. morally   B. liberally  C. deliberately  D. compulsorily

 

3、She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.

A. phoned   B. had phoned

C. was phoning D. has phoned

 

4、The English play _____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.

A. for which  B. in which

C. at  which  D. on which

 

5、His plans are very_________. He wants to pass CET-4, IELTS and Shanghai Interpretation Test before he enters university.

A.ambiguous

B.appropriate

C.ambitious

D.abundant

6、——May I look at the menu for a little while?

——Of course,   ,sir.

A.dont worry

B.it doesnt matter

C.enjoy yourself

D.take your time

 

7、After a talk with his mother, the little boy has seen to _____ that the same mistake doesn’t happen again.

A.one  B.it  C.him  D.himself

 

8、--- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the nearest bank is?

--- ________ Oh, yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.

A. I beg you pardon?   B. You asked the right question.

C. Mm, let me see.   D. Be quiet.

 

9、---______you___ TV at the moment?  ---No. You can turn it off.

A. Did; watch   B.Are; watching

C. Do; watch   D. Have; watched

 

10、COVID-19 mass vaccination (疫苗接种) work in communities has gone smoothly so far. ________, we are confident that the vaccination rate will increase steadily.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.Afterwards

11、People _______ about what our future will look like for thousands of years .

A.have been wondering B.wonder C.wondered D.will wonder

12、—What happened to the company?

—The bad news about it a wave of selling its shares.

A.sent off

B.set off

C.brought on

D.set up

13、Can I have your name and your telephone number ________ we can touch you when we have news?

A.so that

B.even though

C.in case

D.as long as

14、While ________ dogs, people should not let them loose. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others.

A.walking B.walked C.having walked D.to walk

15、--You're not angry then?

--__________ .I've never laughed so much in my life.

A. I'm not sure    B. I hope so

C. I'd rather not   D. Far from it

 

16、The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it ________ easily.

A. isn’t digest    B. doesn’t digest

C. isn’t to digest    D. won’t be digested

 

17、 Can I look at the menu before I make an order?

Of course. ___________, madam.

A. Take your time B. Don’t mention it

C. Never mind     D. Help yourself

 

18、 I ______ to reach the manager for the last two hours but the line is always busy.

A. tried   B. have tried   C. had tried   D. have been trying

 

19、—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!

—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!

A.was B.were C.have been D.had been

20、The rich, __________money was not a problem, wanted to stay in expensive hotels.

A. whom   B. for whom

C. for which   D. whose

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、How to Welcome Change in Your Life

Do you embrace(欣然接受) the road you are now on or resist and avoid change at all costs when a recent event has shaken you greatly? Here are things you can do in the midst of uncertainty to choose differently to change the track of your life.

Don’t react.

What do we do when we don’t know what to do? First, stop, take a deep breath and don’t do anything. 【1】 It is having faith and trusting what you do know in the unknown.

Reflect on the past.

Another activity is to recall times in your life when you were faced with an unknown. Then, think about how you handled the situation.【2】 Use your past experiences to bring you strength, and to remain you what you are capable of.

Make conscious decisions.

【3】 However, more possibilities open up when we are at peace. Go over your list of what ifs and make a more balanced list of the best and worst situations possible. Then talk to loved ones about what you would do in each situation and the choices you do have.

【4】

We often see fears as our greatest enemy, yet they provide us with an enormous opportunity for self-growth. What if we were to see them as friends who want to help us become a better person? Let your fears help you instead of hurting you. Then, write down what comes to you. 【5】.

A.Don’t panic.

B.Befriend your fears.

C.You may be surprised by the answers.

D.When we are fearful, our options seem limited.

E.Then try to feel at ease with the state of “not knowing”.

F.Learning from past failures helps you make better decisions.

G.Remembering these incidents will remind you that you’ve gone through difficult situations.

22、D

OUR KIDS ARE AMAZINGespecially compared with everybody else’s (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational valuebecause you are the boss.

1FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET

Here is a toy that doesn’t need powerand the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver.  $135; flaxart.com.

2TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL

Sure, it’s cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁性的) hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6 to 36 months.  $19.95; tinylove.com.

3ROBOSAPIEN

This small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions, including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function-which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $99; robosapienonline.com.

4MINI PEDAL CAR

Want a Mini Cooper but can’t fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this Mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car they’ll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $189; mininss. com (click on “gear up,” then “Mini motoring gear”).

1Which toy is said to have the special design for children’s safety?

A. ROBOSAPIEN

B. MINI PEDAL CAR

C. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET

D. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL

2Which toy are fit for three-year-old kids?

A. 1 and 3.   B. 2 and 4

C. 1 and 2.   D. 3 and 4

3This passage is written for _______.

A. parents   B. children

C. the writer   D. the boss

 

23、So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument a misunderstanding,the way we were raised,or some other painful events. Stubbornly,we wait for someone else to reach out to us believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.

A friend of mine,recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out,she said,“ I can't do that. He’s the one who should apologize. After a little gentle encouragement,however,she did de­cide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement,her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case,when someone takes the chance and rea­ches out,everyone wins.

Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn“ small stuff”问题)”into  really“ big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go,and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn't mean that you're wrong. Everything will be fine. You'll experience the peace of letting go,as well as the joy of letting others be right.

You'11 also notice that,as you reach out and let others be “right”,they will become less defen­sive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But,if for some reason they don't, that's okay too. You '11 have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world,and certainly you'11 be more peaceful yourself.

【1】 The underlined word rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means   ”.

A. recover       B. develop

C. accept   D. replace

【2】In the author's opinion, we hold on to our anger often because we think   .

A. we can turn small issues into big ones

B. our positions are higher than others

C. our own opinions matter most

D. others will be less defensive

【3】The best thing to do after a quarrel is to .

A. let go of our own rights

B. realize that you are wrong.

C. expect others to give in

D. apologize to others first.

【4】 What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People should keep peaceful when facing small stuff.

B. Reaching out and apologizing wins one peace and happiness.

C. We should tell apart small and big stuff in our daily life.

D. It's necessary to enjoy our friendship and family relationship.

 

24、From sunny yellows to pretty pinks, this summer’s trending colours are rooted in hope and optimism. But just how powerful can a colourful wardrobe be for influencing our emotions?

THE FIRST SIP of coffee in the morning. Your favourite song playing on your journey home from work. A glass of Aperol Spritz on your holiday. These things all have something in common—they release dopamine(多巴胺).

Dopamine acts as a messenger between the neurons in the brain and strongly affects our mood. When we have high levels of dopamine going back and forth between neurons, we feel great. On the other hand, low levels of dopamine have been linked to reduced motivation, decreased enthusiasm and depression.

Luckily, there are many ways we can boost our dopamine levels, and one of these — “dopamine dressing”— suggests that the clothes hold the power to boost our mood.

Personally, I’m fully on board. Earlier this year, I attended the wedding of one of my oldest friends in a floral-print midi dress by Rixo. After a year of working from home, often foregoing getting dressed in favour of staying in my pyjamas, it was my first taste of dressing up in a while. And honestly, I haven’t felt so great in a long time, so much so that I kept the dress on all day, long after the reception ended.

The concept of dopamine dressing-actively choosing clothes that bring us joy—is nothing new. A 2012 study found that when participants wore clothes of symbolic meaning to them, their perceived confidence increased. The fashion world surely seems to think so with many designers harnessing the mood-boosting power of colour. Sunshine yellows brightened up the runways of a number of brands, with luscious lemon dresses at Versace and hints of yellow among accessories at Fendi. And, head-to-toe red ensembles(全套服装) were a common theme at Balenciaga and Givenchy.

So is it possible to dress ourselves happy? I think so. But, instead of prescribing to centuries-old colour theories, dopamine dressing in 2021 should be about wearing what makes us feel good. So, whatever garment it is, go out and find the colours that spark joy for you!

【1】What’s the function of paragraph 2?

A.To lead to the topic.

B.To arouse readers’interest.

C.To show people’s different preferences.

D.To introduce some background information.

【2】What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean?

A.I don’t think so.

B.I approve of it.

C.I worry about myself.

D.I insist on my opinion.

【3】Why are Versace, Fendi, Balenciaga and Givenchy mentioned in paragraph 6?

A.To show that they are leading fashion brands.

B.To imply what the following fashion trend is.

C.To argue that dopamine is in relation to fashion.

D.To prove that the fashion world holds the same opinion.

【4】What would be the best title of the passage?

A.Does dopamine-dressing refer to fashion?

B.Does dopamine-dressing effective for treatment?

C.Does colorful clothes lift mood?

D.Does colorful clothes follow fashion?

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、I found a wonderful picture of Maolan karst cones online and presented it to the innkeeper. “You can’t go there,” the innkeeper ______ me. “The viewing platform has been closed due to ______ that too many visitors could cause geological damage.”

Despite our disappointment, we ______ an alternative: a seven-hour hike through the “funnel forest”. Initially, we were ______ to run the risk. However, I had ______ the tourism motto in the nature reserve: “If you don’t do it now, you won’t do it in your lifetime.” Three of our group ______ decided to venture into the forest. The innkeeper responded with a knowing ______ : “Great. Bear Grylls went there.”

The next morning, we set off with a local ______ . Rain came and went three times, and before I actually ______ to climb over the first mountain, I had already got wet to the skin. I was a walking ______ of mud and water.

Our guide, in his 50s, behaved like a botanist, introducing the locally specific plants to us, but I was hardly in the ______ . Every step sank into the muddy, sucking ground. Every log or rock in front of us was a physical ______ . “One can never reach those places without strong willpower,” I murmured, reciting that millennium-old ______ , over and over again.

Sinkholes and entrances to underground rivers kept popping up along our ______ . Thinking of them leading to an unknown world, I began to ______ the road that I can control even more.

Wandering in a green chaos without any obvious landmarks is also breathtaking.

【1】

A.answered

B.told

C.followed

D.favored

【2】

A.news

B.matters

C.concerns

D.conclusions

【3】

A.worked out

B.took in

C.set down

D.ruled out

【4】

A.unwilling

B.surprised

C.calm

D.inspired

【5】

A.forgotten

B.promoted

C.interpreted

D.noticed

【6】

A.shortly

B.lately

C.eventually

D.suddenly

【7】

A.taste

B.tone

C.smile

D.sigh

【8】

A.botanist

B.keeper

C.farmer

D.guide

【9】

A.managed

B.decided

C.planned

D.agreed

【10】

A.visitor

B.mixture

C.log

D.stranger

【11】

A.eagerness

B.mood

C.humor

D.pity

【12】

A.contact

B.energy

C.activity

D.challenge

【13】

A.prediction

B.line

C.deal

D.secret

【14】

A.route

B.landmark

C.platform

D.rock

【15】

A.guarantee

B.ignore

C.doubt

D.appreciate

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,你班上的英国交换生Tom想去新建的博物馆参观,写信询问你关于博物馆的一些情况,请你给他回信,要点如下:

1.向他介绍新建的博物馆(中国最著名的博物馆之一,有许多珍贵的展品,如瓷器,绘画,古墓等);

2.告知博物馆的地点和开放时间;

3.提醒他参观博物馆的两点注意事项。

注意:词数100左右。

(提示词汇:瓷器porcelain)

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