雅安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、这些细电线和埋在街道下方的电缆相连。（bury）

_____________________________________________________

2、—I will have an English test next week．

—________

A．Good luck!

B．Thank you!

C．Well done!

D．The same to you!

3、—_________ times have you visited Gansu Science Museum?   —Only once.

A.How often B.How many C.How long

4、He won the match because he took advantage of his height.

A.played a joke on B.made full use of C.came up with

5、─ Did you hear the news about the fire? ─ Yes. It took the firemen two hours to the fire.

A. put out   B. put up

C. put down   D. put off

6、As we know, the paper is ________ wood.

A．made of

B．made from

C．made by

D．made in

7、This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.

A．is saving

B．will save

C．has saved

D．had saved

8、一I don't I know how to use the latest software．

________

A.So do I． B.So am I． C.Neither do I．

9、-As a result of the bad weather, the party cannot be held today.

-So we must arrange it at a new time.

A.Because of B.Acting as C.Falling over

10、Don’t make any noise. We _____ to a piece of wonderful music at the moment.

A.will listen B.are listening C.listen D.listened

11、—Oh! I came in such a hurry that I forgot to bring my textbook with me.

—It doesn’t matter. I’ll share   with you.

A. me   B. mine   C. my D. I

12、—Look, the newspaper reported that the standing broom challenge was ________all over the world.

—Yes. Sometimes, people just want to do something interesting.

A.sweeping B.reaching C.sparing D.rising

13、She won’t leave the TV set, _________ her supper is on the table.

A．even though

B．in order that

C．as soon as

D．as long as

14、The police ________ looking for the lost dog at the station.

A.is B.was C.are

15、I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t ________ any more.

A. work on   B. work at   C. work out   D. work for

16、—What will you say when you are _________?     

—Help!

A．out of question

B．taking action

C．making a difference

D．in danger

17、My little brother didn’t go to bed until he finished _____ his homework lase night.

A. do   B. doing   C. to do

18、Yesterday Lucy told us such good   that we were all amazed at it.

A. suggestion   B. ideas   C. news   D. answer

19、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me.

A.Either  or B. Neither  nor

C. Both  and   D. Not only  also

20、If the customer rings me up again, please _____________ the call to the sales department.

A．run through

B．look through

C．go through

D．put through

21、— They work hard and they are thirsty ______ knowledge.

— I am proud _______ them.

A. for; of   B. for in   C. of; for   D. in; for

22、根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】The phone is out of _____________ (serve).

【2】How strange it was that I was even_____________ (hunger) after eating an apple.

【3】The WeChat is ___________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users.

【4】At weekends, the shops are much _________(noisy) than usual.

23、第三节  阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A：Hi, Susan, the air is badly polluted now. I hardly ever see blue skies.

B：【1】

A：Well, there are more cars on the road these days.

B：Yes, that’s right. Would you like to help save the environment?

A：I’d love to.【2】 Can you give some ideas for us?

B：I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of driving.

A：You’re an environment protector. What else?

B：Riding a bike is a good way.【3】

A：I think so..【4】

B：I guess there’s too much rubbish and waste in the streets.

A：You mean, waste pollution?

B：Yeah, I think we can do simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping.

A：Oh, I did that a year ago. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy take-away food.

B：You’re a protector, too. 【5】Let’s take action together.

A. What other problems can you see?

B. I’m interested in planting trees.

C. But I don’t have any ideas.

D. How long has it been like that?

E. What’s more, it’s good for our health and it doesn’t cost anything.

F. What do you think has caused this problem?

G. This is turning ugly places into beautiful ones.

24、As prices and building costs keep rising, the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular.

“We needed furniture for our living room,” says Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they tried their best to make a home by themselves because the cost of living is very high. Li Ling and his wife took a two-week course for 1280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

Mr. Wang has three boys and his wife has died. He has a job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.”

Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can light the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves.

【1】Why did Li Ling and his wife try to make a home by themselves?

A. Because of the high cost of living.

B. Because of a car repair bill.

C. Because of their hobbies.

D. Because of their much spare time.

【2】What course did Mr. Wang take?

A. A two-week course. B. A furniture repair course.

C. A shoe making course. D. A car repair course.

【3】According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?

A. Li Ling got married six weeks ago.

B. Mr. Wang and Li Ling are usual people.

C. The DIY in small cities in China becomes more popular.

D. Li Ling and his wife took a course for 1280 dollars at a training school.

【4】How many examples are given to prove the DIY becomes more popular?

A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three.

【5】If you have no time to take a course, what can you do?

A. Ask your neighbor for help. B. Look up information online.

C. Listen to the course on the radio. D. Buy some books about DIY.

25、   Being happy is an ability, which means we need to learn how to do it. This, perhaps, explains why around one in four undergraduate students at Yale University in the US have signed up (报名) for its Psychology and the Good Life course this semester. The course actually set a record of being the most popular in Yale’s 316-year history.

Laurie Santos, the psychology professor who will be running the course, believes that the high school lives which her students must have had are the reason that the course is so popular. It’s likely that students who get into top universities like Yale had a difficult time in high school. In order to stand out, they had to surround themselves with endless tests, competitions, and so-called “hobbies”, which made them very unhappy. "A lot of us are anxious (焦虑的), stressed, numb (麻木的)," Alannah Maynez, a 19-year-old undergraduate student at Yale, told The New York Times,“and I won’t miss such a chance.”

Yale isn’t the first university to offer such courses. Back in 2006, Harvard introduced its Positive Psychology class, and about 900 students signed up for it. There are now many universities in the US that have started courses on positive psychology, including the University of Pennsylvania and Claremont Graduate University.

It may sound sad when Harvard student Nancy Cheng called Positive Psychology a “self-help class”. But it’s a good thing that students accept that they have a problem, instead of having to pretend that everything is fine in front of everyone.

It’s true that being happy is an ability, and it’s OK that you may not have it yet. However, it’s never too early—or too late—to start learning.

【1】Many students at Yale University have signed for the Psychology and the Good Life course because ______ __.

A.students who get into top universities had a difficult time in high school

B.it is the most popular course in Yale’s 316-year history

C.Laurie Santos, the psychology professor will be running the course

【2】What does Alannah Maynez think of the psychology course?

A.Popular. B.Meaningless. C.Useful.

【3】How many universities that have positive psychology courses are mentioned in the passage?

A.Four B.One. C.Two.

【4】What does the underlined word “pretend” mean?

A.掩盖 B.假装 C.承认

【5】From the passage, we can know that________.

A.it’s never too early or too late to start learning how to be happy

B.Yale is the first university to offer psychology courses

C.Nancy Cheng thought the course helped her a lot to be happy

26、

【1】If you want to be a taxi driver, you should ______.

A. be over 45

B. know the city very well

C. write to No. 38 Changhong Rd.

D. speak English well

【2】The tour guide wanted should ______.

A. have no working experience

B. be patient with children

C. be good at driving

D. speak good English

【3】You can not get information by ______.

A. making a call B. going to visit the manager

C. sending e-mails D. writing a letter

27、A poor boy once went to a ragged (破旧的) school, where his face was well washed. When he returned home，the neighbors looked at him in surprise.

They said, “That looks like Tom Rogers, and yet it can’t be, for he is so clean.” After a while, his mother looked at him, seeing that his face was so clean. She thought that her own face was dirty, and she washed it at once. The father soon came home from his work, seeing his wife and his son so clean, he thought that his face was dirty, and so he followed their example.

Father, mother and son being clean, the mother began to think that the room looked dirty, so she went down on her knees to scrub (擦洗) the floor clean. A woman lived next door. Seeing so great a change in her neighbors, she thought that her face and her room were very dirty; so she, too, quickly set about cleaning them.

This story shows how two houses and their families were made tidy and comfortable, simply by the example of the clean face of one ragged school boy. Children, as well as grow-up people, should always set a good example. We never know how much good may be done in that way, nor can we tell how much harm results from a bad example.

根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂”A”，错误的涂”B”)

【1】The poor boy got his face washed at home.

【2】The boy’s mother thought her own face was clean, so it didn’t need washing.

【3】The boy’s father thought the room dirty, so he went down on his knees to clean the floor.

【4】Seeing such a great change in her neighbors, the woman neighbor thought that her face and her room were very dirty.

【5】From the passage, we know we should always set a good example for others.

28、请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Natural resources are pretty important to us today. We should learn more about our earth. There is a place on our earth 【1】_____. It is on a large island in the Pacific Ocean. The island is North Island in New Zealand.

The earth on which we live is a ball of very hot rock. 【2】____. If it were not, no one could live on the earth. The earth’s shell has cracks(裂缝) in it in some places. In New Zealand this shell seems to have more cracks than in other places on the earth. 【3】____. In some places, hot water shoots into the air from time to time. In other places, you can see steam coming up from pools of hot water. 【4】_____. Some of them cook in the hot pools. They put food into basketball and then put it into the water. Washing clothes is done in much the same way. 【5】______. They do this by putting a pipe a hundred feet or more into the ground. In this way they get hot water and steam for cooking and washing, and for heating their homes.

29、Hi, COVID-19,

I am writing to express my concern over your influence in my world—the Earth.

At first, I felt _______ about your arrival. No school is always good news. But little did I know that you were going to be so _______. You have been with us for more than a year now. Because of you, more than three _______ people have died. You have also _______ so many problems!

Ever since you first _______ on Earth, many people have had to stay home. As a result, air quality in many cities across the world has greatly _______. However, you have also caused huge _______ in the amount of medical waste being produced—used masks, gloves and bottles of disinfectants (消毒剂).This has _______ endangered the environment.

Secondly, you have caused economic _______ across the world. Many businesses have been ________. Lots of people have been out of work. In many cities, tourism has been ________.

Moreover, you have harmed us socially. We have been too ________ to go outdoors to play with each other. Students all over the world have been affected. Poorer students have been forced even further ________ their better-off schoolmates.

For humans like me, this unexpected ________ of COVID-19 has brought us too many difficulties.

Thanks for having introduced yourself to us. Now, you should go. We cannot allow you to continue to do ________ it is you like and to cause any more harm to my world!

Yours,

Andy

【1】

A．sad

B．happy

C．worried

D．crazy

【2】

A．kind

B．surprising

C．pleasant

D．cruel

【3】

A．hundred

B．thousand

C．million

D．billion

【4】

A．caused

B．made

C．produced

D．passed

【5】

A．showed

B．displayed

C．appeared

D．hit

【6】

A．changed

B．improved

C．encouraged

D．cleaned

【7】

A．rush

B．need

C．habit

D．increase

【8】

A．further

B．less

C．deeper

D．quicker

【9】

A．danger

B．competition

C．harm

D．cloud

【10】

A．closed

B．escaped

C．destroyed

D．covered

【11】

A．fresh

B．popular

C．welcomed

D．dead

【12】

A．strange

B．afraid

C．scary

D．confident

【13】

A．before

B．beside

C．behind

D．beyond

【14】

A．wave

B．round

C．season

D．circle

【15】

A．however

B．whoever

C．wherever

D．whatever