白山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译

【1】在消防员的帮助下，火终于被扑灭了。

【2】我从不怀疑扬州值得一游。

【3】跟城市生活比，乡村生活某些方面会更好。

【4】David 如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这方面花一个小时

【5】我看他们似乎别无选择只能保持沉默。

2、In America, when you’re given a present, you can open it ____. You don’t have to wait.

A. immediately   B. properly

C. carefully   D. quietly

3、—The television isn’t working ________.

—We should have it repaired as soon as possible.

A．easily

B．loudly

C．closely

D．properly

4、Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.

A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

5、What a terrible thing! There is a  ________ dog ________ on the ground.

A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie

6、My parents wrote me a letter, _______ me to change my job.

A. tells   B. is telling   C. telling   D. to tell

7、-I usually go hiking with my friends.

-_______do I.

A．Nor

B．So

C．Neither

D．Or

8、We went around town putting _____ posters for the charity show.

A. up   B. on   C. off   D. out

9、As we all know that plastic bottles can be recycled, please don't ________.

A．throw it away

B．throw them away

C．throw away them

10、Don't touch anything ______ your teacher tells you to.

A.if B.unless C.even though

11、Neil Armstrong joined the navy after he ____________.

A. became an astronaut B. a test pilot

C. received his student pilot’s license D. became command pilot of Gemini 8

12、 –____are you late again?

–Because I missed the early bus.

A. When   B. Where C. How D. Why

13、You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.

A．except

B．through

C．between

D．unless

14、—How was your trip in Beijing?

—Not bad．My friends________their way to make me feel at home．

A．did their best

B．went out of

C．used out

D．used up

15、—A number of foreigners come to see the Great Wall every year.

—Yes. It’s not only famous and beautiful but also the ________ of China.

A．riddle

B．mark

C．capital

D．symbol

16、My teacher always tells us ________ the school rules.

A. obey   B. obeying   C. to obey

17、(2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔)Neither of the books ________ interesting. I won’t buy ________ of them.

A．is; either

B．are; neither

C．is; any

18、—Has your school offered online classes in the past four months?

—Yes. But it was a challenge for teachers because online teaching _______ more preparation.

A.requires B.provides C.makes

19、—How was your job interview yesterday?

---Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.

A. easier   B. better   C. happier  D. worse

20、2018年上海浦东二模 ---Ethan, I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow evening.

--- Thank you,_______.

A. I’ll be glad to come.   B. I'm so busy.

C. I can't.   D. it's a pleasure.

21、--How have you been recently?

---So far, so good. I’ve   my own company.

A. put through   B. put on   C. put in   D. put up

22、交际用语。

A）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当选项完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: What are you going to do this weekend?

B: 【1】  

A: I hear there will be a concert of Zhang Liangying this Sunday. Bob and I are going to see it. 【2】  

B: Of course. Zhang Liangying is my favorite singer. She is also from Chengdu. But I don’t have the ticket for the concert.

A: You are lucky. I have some tickets. 【3】  

B: Great! 【4】  

A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five

B: I think there must be many people there. 【5】

A: OK. See you at five o’clock.

B: See you.

23、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy (破产).

【1】 So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more, he just thinks about his work.”

One day, she wanted to take a shower.   【2】  “Let me take it first. OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. ___【3】___It was his diary：

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. ___【4】__ We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1℃. ___【5】__

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

24、阅读理解

Tom works in a supermarket . The supermarket is far from his house . He gets up very early in the morning . He usually has breakfast at half past six and takes a bus to work . He has lunch in the supermarket . He has supper with his family at home . After supper he usually walks along the river with his wife . At seven he watches TV or listen to the radio .Tom likes his work very much . He is always friendly to others . And all his friends love him , too . They work happily .

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F).

【1】 Tom is a worker in an office .

【2】 Tom’s house isn’t far away from the supermarket .

【3】He doesn’t have lunch with his family .

【4】He likes his work and is kind to others .

【5】He isn’t a good worker .

25、When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?

In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.

Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so ifyou make a wish, it will come true.

Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”

People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck.

【1】Which thing is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition?

A. A falling leaf

B. A rabbit’s foot

C. A shooting star

D. A cheerful wish from friends

【2】According to Paragraph 3, we know that ______.

A. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.

B. shooting stars can often be seen

C. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star.

D. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star.

【3】British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.

A. the leaves fall in autumn.

B. there are so many leaves to catch.

C. they want to have a whole year of good luck.

D. the leaves can bring them a lucky month.

【4】In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）______.

A. leaves   B. people   C. trees   D. years

【5】The passage is mainly about ______.

A. how to wish upon a star

B. things that bring good luck

C. British people love leaves

D. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest

26、“Face it， Andy. You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo’s.” That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world.

Jimmy Choo (Zhou Yangjie) is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin (出身)， born in 1961 into a family of shoemakers. He created his first pair of shoes at age 11. His family couldn’t pay for his schooling， so he dropped out at a young age. He had to work with his father to support the family. But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared， so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower.

Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there. He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988. His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana， Princess of Wales.

Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels (鞋跟) and pointed toes. However， he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other women. Choo co-founded Jimmy Choo Ltd. with Tamara Mellon， UK Vogue editor， but left the company in 2001.

Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world， so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe， and can afford his prices. Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designs. The brand (牌子) of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands， like Channel， LV， etc. But it’s still young and has a bright future.

We can’t imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others. And so he did. So stop complaining about why good luck isn’t always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now.

【1】 What is Paragraph 1 written for?

A. Comparing movies with fashion. 

B. Showing the shoes are popular.

C. Introducing the following passage. 

D. Attracting readers’ attention to the shoes.

【2】What do the underlined words “more accessible” mean in Paragraph 5?

A. Easier to get.   B. Easier to spread.

C. Harder to imagine.   D. Harder to accept.

【3】 Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo?

a. He opened his shops around the world.

b. His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine.

c. He created his first pair of shoes.

d. He had his workshop in London.

e. Jimmy Choo Ltd. was set up.

A. c-d-b-a-e   B. c-b-d-e-a

C. d-c-b-e-a   D. c-d-b-e-a

【4】 What can we learn from the passage?

A. Choo was lucky enough when he was young.

B. Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine.

C. “Jimmy Choo” is a brand with a long history.

D. It’s much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world.

27、

【1】The pictures above are ___________.

A．a poster

B．a notice

C．a news report

D．a comic strip

【2】What do the girl's friends really think of her hat?

A．Attractive.

B．Strange.

C．Lovely.

D．Beautiful.

【3】Which of the following has the closest meaning as "Don't beat about the bush"?

A．Don't tell lies.

B．Don't laugh at me.

C．Don't avoid getting to the point.

D．Don't play jokes on me.

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，在横线上填写一个正确的单词。

If you want to know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now, you had better not miss "short videos". Some users use apps like Tik Tok (抖音) and Kuaishou because they think【1】is fun to share short videos about their【2】(life), while others have different purposes as well.

A 12-year-old user n【3】 Elsa has up to 2.7 million followers on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. "I feel really happy to go on sharing【4】(happy) with other people by short videos," said Elsa.

As some videos are about the 【5】(late) news, a group of users depend【6】them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. "Because I can't s【7】 many hours watching a complete video and I am a very impatient person. I don't like waiting for a program to end. I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in a【8】(['kɒnsət]) or a TV series," said Wang Zhihao.

However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. "【9】 (kill) time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a 【10】of time. Moreover, I really don't like the videos which show strange even dangerous things," said Wen Nan, another college student.

29、

In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with each other. They say, “A pinkie promise must be ___ for 100 years.” Then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise. Sometimes, __ will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.

There are many theories(推测) on the origin of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme. __ say it was introduced from the West – born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.

One theory is that it may have ___ to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for “finger” also means “aim(旨)” (referring to people’s thoughts). So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of ___.

Therefore, the fingers play a(n) ____ role in making an oath(盟约): They can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. When someone swears to heaven, he uses his ____ to point to the sky.

____, hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some movies, a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut ____! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life. But we can still see____important “pinkie promises” can be. So next time, when you hook pinkies with someone, you’d better be careful with your promise!

【1】

A．recorded

B．kept

C．remained

D．noticed

【2】

A．enemies

B．cousins

C．strangers

D．couples

【3】

A．The other

B．Another

C．Others

D．Other

【4】

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

【5】

A．promises

B．gifts

C．roles

D．thoughts

【6】

A．ancient

B．important

C．pleasant

D．modern

【7】

A．head

B．hand

C．shoulder

D．finger

【8】

A．Generally

B．Suddenly

C．Simply

D．Luckily

【9】

A．over

B．into

C．off

D．in

【10】

A．what

B．how

C．when

D．whether