吉林2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、约翰喜欢游泳。他的爱好和我的不同。（mine）

________________________________

2、—Oh,Tom! You’re late again.

—Sorry,Mr Smith. I ________and didn’t catch the early bus.

A.punished B.created C.overslept D.stopped

3、Peter, I know you are tired now, but _______ you always run when the pressure gets too much?

A．must

B．can

C．may

D．need

4、---I’ve heard you went to the cinema for the film Wonder again,last weekend, right?

---Yes, it is very moving. Goodness, courage, self-confidence, and respect are____________introduced in it

A. probably B. naturally C. usually D. hardly

5、_________ straight and you’ll see the station just on the left hand side of the road.

A. Going B. Go C. If you go straight D. To go

6、—Why were you late for school this morning, Tom?

—I was about to go to school ________ it began to rain.

A．since

B．while

C．until

D．when

7、—What do you think of the new comer?

—She is easy   ．

A. to get along with   B. to get along

C. getting along   D. getting along with

8、—Excuse me, can you tell me _____?

—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.

A. that there is a train   B. when the train leaves

C. which train can I take   D. where does the train go

9、When Chairman Xi appeared in one hospital of Beijing, he became the center of much _____ at once.

A.progress B.attention C.success D.peace

10、—________ he ________ his friend has been to Australia.

—Really? When did he go there?

A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Both; and

11、All the students went to the park yesterday ________ Eric. He had to look after his sister at home.

A．beside

B．except

C．besides

D．with

12、—Do you like chatting with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?

—________．I would rather________QQ．

A．Either；use

B．Neither；use

C．Both；to use

D．Neither；to use

13、Now the Forbidden City is open to the public ________ a museum.

A．as

B．with

C．for

D．like

14、Jimmy is busy ________ out dessert and fruits for his friends.

A. lay   B. laid   C. laying   D. lie

15、—It's only six o'clock. Why do you get up so early?

—I must put the time to good use if I want to achieve my dream, I decide to get up  ________the sun  ________from today on.

A.as soon as, rises B.as far as, raises C.as well as, rises

16、—Are you sure you have to do it now? It’s very late.

—I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.

A．where

B．why

C．how

D．when

17、He sat on a bench ________.

A．have a rest

B．to have a rest

C．having a rest

D．had a rest

18、Here __________ the book. Here you __________.

A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are

19、Mary ________ a company. That is to say, the company is ________ company.

A．own; own her

B．own; her own

C．owns; her own

D．owns; own her

20、—We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us?

——   .

A. I’d love to   B. That’s right   C. Well done   D. Not at all

21、—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?

—I like  ________   of them. Tea is my favourite.

A．both

B．neither

C．either

D．none

22、W: Good morning! Tom. I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

M: Good morning, Mrs Green. I went to China last year.

W: 【2】

M: My parents.

W: Why did your family go there?

M: 【3】

W: In which city did you live when you were in China?

M: In Shanghai. It’s a big city and it’s modern, too.

W: 【4】

M: It’s not too cold in winter but it’s very hot in summer.

W: Do you like the weather there?

M: 【5】 But I like the city very much.

W: Will you go there again?

M: Yes. We are now on a holiday. We will go back to China next month.

A.Who did you go there with?

B.Where have you been?

C.How do you feel about living in Shanghai?

D.My parents went there to work.

E.What’s the weather like in Shanghai?

F.No, I don’t.

G.Yes, I do.

23、完成句子,按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】车失去了控制，撞上了路边的一棵树。

The car _______________________________ and hit a tree by the road.

【2】我真的想研究研究这么多造型奇特的岩石。

I really want to study _________________________________________.

【3】中国是世界上人口最多的国家。China ________________________________ in the world.

【4】我们接到命令缩短旅程。 We received __________________________________.

【5】很抱歉我占用了这么多宝贵的时间。

I’m so sorry that I have ________________________________________.

【6】尽管你比同班同学在英语上有优势，你也不能掉以轻心。

_______________________________________ in English, but you can’t treat it lightly.

24、   Spiders, bats.

Black cats and more.

Let's see what Halloween has in store!

Halloween Party.

Saturday, October 29th.

7:00 p.m~Midnight, Food&Drink.

652 Star Road, Sunshine Town.

Please reply to Holly, Ken and Patrick Brown.

555-6823.

Costumes and children are welcome!

【1】This is party is for .

A.Christmas B.Thanksgiving C.Halloween

【2】What can't you see at the party?

A.Drink B.Food C.Lanterns

25、Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.

In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.

These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.

In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic (经济的)success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists.

Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.

【1】From the text, we know that ________.

A．the first Chinese in Chinatown were mainly from Hong Kong

B．many factory workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs in the 1950s

C．there were many restaurants in the middle of England in the 1950s

【2】It seemed easier for people from Hong Kong to find jobs ________ in the 1950s.

A．in hospitals

B．in churches

C．in restaurants

【3】The restaurant workers didn’t learn English because they ________.

A．didn’t have time

B．couldn’t pay for the course

C．found it too difficult

【4】When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?

A．At the beginning of the 1990s.

B．When the Chinese community was born.

C．Twenty to thirty years later after their parents’ arrival.

【5】What is the main idea of this text?

A．To introduce the history of Chinatown in London.

B．To introduce some popular Chinese restaurants in London.

C．To tell us the reason why people in Hong Kong moved to London.

26、   Imagine there is a glass of water on a table in front of you. It has water in it but it is not full. How do you describe the glass? Do you say it is half full or half empty?

If you say half full, you might be an optimist(乐观主义者). If you say half empty, you might be the opposite — a pessimist.

A new study suggests that your level of optimism may affect(影响)your health. People who are optimistic may live longer than those who are pessimistic.

Researchers at Harvard University’s School of Public Health in Boston did the study. They compared women with “a general expectation that good things will happen” with women who are less optimistic. They found that the optimists had a much lower risk of getting several deadly diseases, including cancer and heart diseases.

Kaitlin Hagan, a study leader says optimists can take better care of themselves by exercising, eating healthy food and getting enough sleep.

She also says earlier studies show that a person can use simple, low-cost methods(方法)to increase optimism. She says each night we can plan to do two or three simple, enjoyable activities. They might include watching the sunrise, visiting friends, dancing to a favorite song or reading a story with your child.

【1】What does the underlined word “deadly” mean in Chinese?

A.极端的 B.致命的 C.高危的 D.非常有效的

【2】From the passage we can know ____________.

A.we should drink a cup of water every day

B.optimists may live shorter than those who are pessimistic

C.we should take exercise every day

D.we can do simple things to make ourselves optimistic

【3】According to Kaitlin Hagan, we can do the following things to make ourselves optimistic EXCEPT _________.

A.exercising B.eating healthy food C.enough sleep D.drinking a lot of water

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.How to be healthy. B.How to be hard-working.

C.How to lower the risk of getting cancer. D.How to enjoy your life every day.

【5】What’s the writing style of the passage?

A.Narrative(记叙文) B.Argumentation(议论文)

C.Expository(说明文) D.Practical writing(应用文)

27、Here are some great beach spots for your family to have some fun together.

■Galadesi Beach, Florida

To be honest, you'll hardly be alone here. Caladesi Island State Park is home to hundreds of birds nesting(栖息) among the sunflower-flecked small hills of sand. On the other hand, there is not a parking space in sight.

How to Get There: The park, off the west coast, can be gotten to by boat from Honeymoon Island State Park.

■Ruby Beach, Washington

Ruby Beach feels almost mythical(神话的),especially at low tide and in the fog. The rocks there are strange-looking, and the pools can be surprising, too

How to Get There: There's a sign seven miles north of Kalaloch on Hwy, 101. From the parking lot, follow the path through the trees, down a decline, then toward the water.

■Pfeiffer Beach, California

The rocks there are amazing. In some places, the sand is a light shade of purple. Sure, it can get windy, but that's a small price to pay for paradise.

How to Get There: The turn off is actually just past the Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park entrance, at Sycamore Canyon Rd. Drive two miles to the beach, and then walk 10 minutes north to Deer Canyon. There's no sign, but you'll know it when you see it.

■High Bar Harbor, New Jersey

It sits on Long Beach Island, one of the most popular Jersey shores. But watch the water when the tide(潮汐）comes in, you may not be able to leave until the tide goes.

How to Get There: Take Long Beach Blvd. north into the town of Barnegat Light and turn left on 20th St. ,a. k. a. Auburn Road Go a 1/3 of a mile, and then turn right at the Y-shaped crossing onto Sunset Blvd. Take it to the end. You'll see a footpath( 脚印）to the beach.

【1】When you're walking on Pfeiffer Beach, you may______.

A. meet a windy day B. see some red sands C. see lots of birds D. see a parking space

【2】Ruby Beach and Pfeiffer Beach have ______in common.

A. small pools B. special rocks C. purple sand D. lots of birds

【3】It can be inferred when the tides come in that______.

A. Long Beach Island can be covered by water B. Long Beach Island is popular with tourists

C. the footpath to High Bar Harbor can be gone D. you may be able to leave

28、根椐短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

One day a rich woman lost her purse (钱包) with a lot of money in it. So she 【1】(make) a promise, “If anybody 【2】 (find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”

A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There 【3】 (be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I 【4】 (not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I 【5】 (never see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man. They began to quarrel(争吵). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After 【6】 (hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. 【7】 (wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it 【8】 (find).”

Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You 【9】 (take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it 【10】 (be) yours.

29、阅读下列短文，请你从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项，将正确答案写在答题栏相应题号的横线上

The word “duang” is   new that it does not even appear in the dictionary. But it has already _____ rapidly across China. It has caused 312,000 discussions____ 15,000 users. On Baidu, which is the biggest online search engine in China, it has been ____almost 600,000 times. It has been noticed in the west , too. Foreign Policy, a news website, regarded it____a big event.

【1】A. such B. so   C. too

【2】A. spread B. spreaded   C. spreading

【3】A. behind B. between C. among

【4】A. looked up to B. looked up   C. looked out

【5】A. at B. about   C. as