资阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】做某事的最好方法_______________

【2】打败敌人_______________________

【3】打胜仗_________________________

【4】在状态不好时______________________

【5】没有朋友的帮助____________________

【6】独木难成林。______________________

2、Father _____ goes to the gym(健身房) with us although he dislikes going there.

A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never

3、In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctot is found_______in the house.

A. dying   B. death   C. dead   D. die

4、Her father founded the company in 1987.

A.looked for B.set up C.searched

5、He is   to make a decision for himself.

A. young enough B. too young

C. old enough   D. enough old

6、 —   do you walk your dog a week?

—Less than three times a week.

A. How often  B. How many times

C. How long   D. How soon

7、—How beautiful your roses are!

—Thanks. Gardening is tiring ________ I enjoy it so much.

A．but

B．if

C．or

8、Michael’s mother never makes him his room. He does it by himself.

A、clean B、cleans C、to clean   D、cleaning

9、Please tell me to improve my English.

A. what I can do   B. what can I do   C. how I can do   D. how can I do

10、—Our graduation party will be held on June 20.

—That's wonderful! I wonder________.

A.that all our teachers will come and join us

B.if we should wear the school uniforms

C.where will the party be held

11、The students___________ an English class when the visitors came.

A．were having

B．had

C．is having

D．have

12、_________ your help, I can’t get good grades.

A．With

B．Without

C．For

D．Under

13、—Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.

—________? That’s his third one in just one month.

A.Had he B.Did he C.Does he D.Has he

14、What John said just now us uncomfortable.

A．sounded

B．felt

C．made

D．let

15、Water pollution is getting worse and worse in the world. So many countries have to ________ new ways to deal with this problem.

A．get along with

B．come up with

C．catch up with

16、In China, we can't start to eat ________ everyone is at the table. It's one of our Chinese table manners.

A.although B.since C.while D.until

17、—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.

— _________ . And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.

A．Excuse me

B．Good idea

C．Never mind

18、(2013福建福州)—Excuse me，sir，smoking________in the gas station．

—Oh．I’m really sorry．

A．doesn’t allow

B．isn’t allowed

C aren’t allowed

19、—How clean the room is!

—Yes, I am sure that someone________ it.

A.cleans B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.had cleaned

20、Tom asked_________ after he finished his project.

A．how will he go to the cinema

B．that he goes to the cinema

C．what is he going to the cinema

D．whether he could go to the cinema

21、I am sorry to miss the beginning. Gina and I ______ the classroom.

A．have cleaned

B．am cleaning

C．were cleaning

D．cleaned

22、从方框里选择合适的句子填空完成对话。（有两项多余）

A: Daddy, how far are we from the theater?

B: Let me see. 【1】.

A: It will kill me, daddy.

B: No, it won’t. It’s a challenge (挑战). 【2】.

A: But daddy, I am tired. Is there a bus here?

B: 【3】. But it will take more time.

A: Oh, my God. 【4】.

B: Do you want to? A taxi will certainly take us there quickly. But walking isn’t bad. It is a good chance to challenge yourself.

A: 【5】. Will we be late for it?

B: Don’t worry about being late. We have plenty of time. Let’s go!

A. Do you know when the play starts?

B. I wonder why we don’t take a taxi.

C. Of course, there is one.

D. We have to walk twenty more minutes.

E. And I am sure you can prove yourself a real young man.

F. Do we really have to run?

G. No, there isn’t.

23、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Jason and Susan, what are your ideas for【1】these problems?

B: Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.

C: Yeah, or ride a bike. There are other advantages of bike riding. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything!

A: Great idea!【2】about waste pollution?

C: Mmm, I think simple things【3】bringing a bag to go shopping can help. I started doing that a year ago.

B: Me,【4】. Also, I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food. I use the ones at home.

C: And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone.

A: So together, our actions can make a【5】and lead to a better future!

24、In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.

At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.

Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.

Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.

The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally

left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.

【1】At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.

A. giving them food

B. building a house for them

C. repairing their ship

D. providing them with a book

【2】The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.

A. looked very different

B. had nothing to trade

C. were cheats and thieves

D. wanted to take their land

【3】What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?

A. He discussed the problem with his god.

B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.

C. He read about the stars and planets.

D. He told his men what happened.

【4】What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?

A. They all believed in god.

B. They never returned to Spain.

C. They admired the local people.

D. They caused their own problems.

25、   Sean Kachmarski knew he would come in last place even before he started the Edmonton Marathon (马拉松). He had only tried one full marathon before, and he had to stop before the end because he ran too slowly. With his family’s support, he decided to try one more time. He started his run at 5: 55 a.m; friends and family came out to cheer him on from a safe distance throughout the morning.

But running is a battle against Sean’s body and mind. By mile 10, he was out of breath and already very tired. Rene Wache was volunteering at a water stand when he noticed Sean struggling. Thinking the runner just needed some motivation (动力) to get moving again, Rene began to run slowly with him.“You can do this, Sean!” he said, “Someone is so proud of you! You’ve got this.”

The volunteer never planned to run all the way to the finish line with Sean, but that’s exacly what he did. For the next 4 miles, Rene encouraged him to keep going. By the end of the marathon, even the race announcers (播音员) and the local police had joined in to keep Sean moving forward!

When Sean crossed the finish line with a time of 7: 07: 23, the first thing that he did was to give his personal cheerleader a huge hug! Sometimes we all need a litle encouragement to help us on our way!

【1】It was ________ time for Sean to join in the full marathon.

A．the first

B．the second

C．the third

D．the last

【2】Which picture shows Rene’s work in the text?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What did Rene do to help Sean on the way?

A．He ran with Sean.

B．He gave Sean a hug.

C．He asked others to help Sean.

D．He provided Sean with more water.

【4】It took Sean about ________ to finish the full Marathon.

A．4 hours.

B．6 hours

C．7 hours

D．10 hours

【5】What’s the main idea of the text?

A．Marathon is a challenge.

B．Never give up on the way.

C．Encouragement is important.

D．Always work together in sports.

26、

【1】These four above are ______.

A．notices

B．greeting cards

C．signs

D．instructions

【2】John will send (1) to Mr. Jackson. Mr. Jackson______.

A．will be 18

B．is 62

C．will be 80

D．is middle-aged

【3】When the new year is coming, you'd better send ______to your friends .

A．(1)

B．(2)

C．(3)

D．(4)

27、Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they’re losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?

Maybe you’re starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注) for many teens.

Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.

Another important cause for mood swings is biology. When puberty (青春期) begins, the body starts producing hormones (荷尔蒙). These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional (情绪的) changes.

Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

●Recognize you’re not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.

●Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they’re not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.

●Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

●Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.

【1】When puberty begins, some teens feel ______.

A. unhappy   B. angry   C. joyful   D. emotional

【2】______ may not make some teens be in bad moods.

A. Study pressure   B. Getting good grades

C. The sense of distance from parents   D. Missing old friends

【3】It’s easier to deal with your mood changes by ______.

①realizing they are common   ②explaining your feelings to people you trust

③playing computer games   ④being creative

⑤breaking school rules ⑥getting enough sleep

A. ①②③④   B. ①②③⑥   C. ①②④⑥   D. ①③④⑤

【4】The passage is mainly for ______.

A. parents   B. teenagers   C. teachers   D. doctors

28、阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填人适当的内容, 有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式, 但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Ben heard strong winds outside his home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark.

Because there was no light outsides, it seemed 【1】 (be)midnight. The news on TV 【2】(report)that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.

Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad【3】 (put) pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 【4】(match) on the table.

Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 【5】(heavy)against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard 【6】 (have)fun with a serious storm happening outside.

【7】(hear)the wind blowing strongly, Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 【8】(sleep)when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, 【9】 (break) windows and rubbish were everywhere. Some neighbors were cleaning up the neighborhood. He joined them to work. The storm broke many things apart, 【10】, it brought families and neighbors closer together.

29、   Kapua Kawelo and Joby Rohrer are a couple living in Hawaii. Last year, they saw a whale shark swimming next to______when they were diving (潜水) with their teenage children off the coast on Lanai, Hawaii. At first, they were ______ to see the 20-foot-long endangered shark. It was something they'd never seen before. But then, they______ a thick, heavy rope (绳子) around its neck. They decided to ______ the animal.

With a small ______ in hand, Rohrer dived again and again so he could cut the rope. _______  his family members wanted to help, he was the only one who was able to hold his breath for a long period of time. The whale shark ________to know that Rohrer was trying to help, as it remained in place throughout the 45-minute ______.

After five dives, Rohrer managed to cut through the rope and his 15-year-old daughter took it back to shore (海岸) so it _______harm any more sea life.

According to sea life experts, whale sharks______ swim away when they're touched. So it is amazing that the whale shark stayed so peacefully for 45 minutes.

【1】A.it B.him C.her D.them

【2】A.relaxed B.sorry C.angry D.happy

【3】A.put B.cut C.noticed D.imagined

【4】A.help B.catch C.draw D.touch

【5】A.ball B.gun C.knife D.camera

【6】A.Since B.Unless C.Because D.Though

【7】A.failed B.seemed C.wished D.refused

【8】A.meeting B.training C.process D.discussion

【9】A.would B.wouldn't C.should D.shouldn't

【10】A.usually B.nearly C.recently D.gradually