邯郸2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择（共25题，共 125分）

1、It is everybody’s desire that every effort _______ to reduce the pollution in our city.

A．was made

B．be made

C．will be made

D．would be made

2、________ you know, Lily is an excellent student in our class.

A．Which

B．As

C．That

D．Who

3、Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must _______ poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.

A. abandon B. allocate C. accelerate D. appreciate

4、The recent discovery from the ancient tomb ________ the hidden history of the family.

A．throws light on

B．works closely with

C．plays a trick on

D．leaves an impression on

5、She didn’t allow the accident to discourage her. On the contrary, she began to work .

A．as twice hard

B．twice as hard

C．twice as harder

D．harder twice

6、________ in his paper, he didn’t notice his teacher coming .

A. Having absorbed B. Absorbed

C. Absorbing D. Being absorbed

7、 It’s vital that the theory _____ practice, or it could just be something meaningless.

A. shall be applied to B. is applied for

C. be applied for D. be applied to

8、(2014·山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again.

A．saying

B．says

C．said

D．having said

9、I don’t figure out why Tom ________the job offer. After all, he has been out of work for a long time.

A．told off

B．turned down

C．broke down

D．picked up

10、He found a purse on the seat and decided to return it to the owner, _______ with the address on the electricity bill.

A. started B. starting

C. having started D. to start

11、The policeman came up to the house, whose door was open, ________ there for a while, and went in.

A．to stand B．standing C．stood D．stand

12、Don’t worry! You can easily find a job_ skilled workers are badly needed.

A. when B. though

C. unless D. where

13、----I _____to go for a walk.

----But I_____ going shopping.

A.would like; feel like B.feel like; feel like

C.feel like; would like D.would like; would like

14、 his knowledge of the mountainous village, John was appointed as our guide.

A. In spite of B. On account of

C. Regardless of D. Instead of

15、---How long do you think it’ll be _____ I can go back to work?

--- Well, you’ll be feeling much better by next weekend.

A. before B. when C. until D. that

16、Many awful facts have shown that it is totally wrong to environmental protection when we develop economy.

A. adjust B. ignore C. advocate D. improve

17、The driver _____ for the accident had not been driving carefully.

A. blamed B. being blamed

C. to be blamed D. blaming

18、What we need is money.

A．adverbial

B．subject

C．predicative

D．attribute

19、 The purpose of the campaign is to raise the public’s _______ of the danger of passive smoking.

A. awareness B. connection

C. existence D. consciousness

20、——What do you think of Mr. Stone?

—— ,he is a good man, but sometimes his bad temper is not easy to .

A．As a result; get along

B．All in all; put up

C．Generally speaking; come about

D．On the whole; put up with

21、________, the party was a great success, for everyone there was very happy.

A．After all

B．Above all

C．In all

D．All in all

22、How did it________ that he knew where we were?

A．come about

B．end up

C．dry up

D．draw near

23、—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.

—I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two ________.

A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined

24、Our friends will be here in half an hour. ________ we’ll have some tea.

A．Up to now

B．All at once

C．In the meanwhile

D．Now and then

25、The picture of the village _________ me of memories of our family trip.

A.called B.reminded C.remembered D.spoke

二、阅读理解（共4题，共 20分）

26、Booking

The majority of event tickets are on sale from Bath Box Office.

▼ Online: www. bathboxoffice.org.uk

▼ By email: boxoflfice@bathfesicals.org.uk

▼ By telephone: +44(0)1225 463362 (Monday to Friday)

▼ In person: Bath Box Office, Bath Visitor Information Centre, Abbey Chambers.

Opening times: Monday-Saturday 10:30am to 5pm (Closed on Sunday)

Tickets not on sale at Bath Box Office are indicated on our website and also in the programme.

Travel information

Bath will be very crowded on Saturdays，so we recommend that you start earlier for your journey considering the busy traffic.

Find out about travelling to Bath by car，train, coach and plane. The main train station is Bath Spa, the closest airport is Bristol, and there is quite a lot of parking but it fills up quickly. National Express has coaches to and from Bath.

Parking

The closest car park to the Assembly Rooms (the starting point for the Promenade) is located in Charlotte Street, which is divided into several sections. Parking in the top section means the shortest walk to the start in the Assembly Rooms.

Park and Ride will be very busy on Saturdays with visitors to the city. Please allow plenty of time to park and catch the bus, and we suggest at least one hour from parking the car to getting into the city center plus walking time from the bus stop to the Assembly Rooms.

Accessibility

For accessibility, please see the list. Most places are a least partly accessible. If using a wheelchair, please advise the Box office so that suitable arrangements can be made for your comfort.

【1】Tickets are not available .

A. by telephone of Saturday B. in person on Friday

C. online D. by email

【2】What do we know about the transport to Bath?

A. More improvement should be made.

B. You can park easily in the airport at any time.

C. Tourists can get there by different means of transport.

D. It’s better to take a coach than a train.

【3】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can find only one parking lot in Bath.

B. You should allow extra time for your journey on Saturdays.

C. You need to walk a long way when parking in the top section.

D. All the places are easily accessible to people with disabilities.

27、On today’s blog post, I’ll be talking about my favorite magazines. I love reading books & magazines, and I’m learning so many useful tips about healthy living, daily life, etc.

Women’s Health

Women’s Health has a unique content. You can find various interesting information about healthy living or exercises you can do at home. I also love their writers because they explain every topic so simple that you can even understand biological articles.

Healthy Food Guide

I totally recommend it to everyone because it has lots of useful information about being healthy during your daily life. In this magazine, you can find articles about foods you often eat but don’t have much idea what it contains or if they’re healthy. If you are searching for new diets, this magazine gives you all the information.

Time Out

Time Out is a well-known magazine and it’s free in my city. Every time I see a Time Out magazine, I get it because it has lots of useful tips. I got Time Out London when I was in London, and I discovered new restaurants, galleries, museums, and events. This magazine has various information about the city life. For example, it gives you the events that are happening near you. It gives you tips for the railway stations and other transportation choices.

La Cucina Italiana

If you love cooking Italian food, this magazine is for you! It has lots of recipes and also restaurant reviews. You can also find popular restaurants near you in this magazine. I’ve also read articles by famous chefs from my city.

【1】What can we find in Healthy Food Guide?

A．Ways to keep fit.

B．Tips on cooking.

C．Different eating habits.

D．Information of new restaurants.

【2】What can we read to find comments on restaurants?

A．Time Out.

B．Women’s Health.

C．Healthy Food Guide.

D．La Cucina Italiana.

【3】What can we learn about the author?

A．He lives in London.

B．He loves and enjoys life.

C．He often goes travelling.

D．He likes collecting recipes.

28、阅读理解。

Backpacking in Europe is a wonderful experience for young people around the world.After high school or university,you can plan a European backpacking trip.

Packing

As you plan the things you will carry,bring warm clothes and a raincoat or umbrella to deal with changing weather in different European countries.Europeans like dressing nicely,and good clothes will make you feel less like a dusty(满是灰尘的) backpacker.It is not worth taking the trouble to bring a hair dryer or shampoo,as you can buy basic necessities(必需品) in Europe.

Hostels

The cheapest places to sleep when backpacking in Europe are hostels(where people can stay and eat fairly cheaply).Most hostels have a lot of information about low-cost ways to see local attractions,and many offer tours.The cost for hostel beds differs from country to country.In Paris,you might pay 30 euros,but in Bulgaria,you can get a bed for 10 euros.In general,hostels are more expensive in large,popular cities such as Paris,Rome and London.

Many backpackers use rail passes(火车通票),which allow unlimited(不受限的) travel within country groups over a period of time.If you have the time to travel by train and will be traveling in a country group,this can be a good deal.Otherwise,you may consider point-to-point tickets,local trains,buses and airlines such as Ryanair,easyJet and Wizz Air,which offer cheap flights.

Food

Eating out in Europe can come with a high cost,and the best way to cut your food budget(预算) is to cook meals in the shared kitchens in hostels.You can make several meals into picnics to take advantage of Europe’s parks.When shopping for your picnic,try and buy at a local market.You save some euros while supporting the local industry at the same time.When eating out,choose restaurants away from tourist attractions.

【1】Which of the following is an advantage of hostels?

A．They are often built in popular cities.

B．They are mainly open to young people.

C．They usually provide tour information.

D．They always ask the same price for their beds.

【2】Which of the following can be put in the blank in the text?

A．Traveling.

B．Shopping.

C．Entertainment.

D．Transportation.

【3】To make a cheap trip in Europe,you’d better .

A．eat meals on the train

B．choose a restaurant near a park

C．enjoy a meal sold at a local market

D．cook your own meals at the hostel kitchen

29、China is home to the invention of silk and has a long tradition of producing fine materials for clothing. Not all clothing in ancient or contemporary（当代的） China is made of silk, however. In fact, silk was only available to the wealthy classes（阶级） for much of China's history. Until the introduction of cotton during the Ming Dynasty, from the 14th to the 17th century, the poorer classes wore rough clothing made from fibers (纤维).

In ancient China, the tunic（无袖长袍）was particularly popular . Called hanfu（汉服）, both men and women could be seen wearing tunics made of different materials. Women's tunics were long and loose（宽松的）, extending all the way down to their feet and often cinched with a belt or rope to get tighter（紧）. Men's tunics were shorter, usually only extending down to their knees. During the winter, both men and women would wear cotton jackets for warmth. In the winter, men would also wear pants (裤子) or ankle-length skirts into their clothes to keep warm and protect their legs against the cold winter conditions.

Contemporary Chinese clothing is now made of many of the same materials as contemporary clothing found in other countries. Much of the traditional Chinese clothing produced now is made of cotton and silk, but generally contemporary Chinese clothing also contains synthetic (合成的) fibers in with the cotton and silk, such as nylon (尼龙). In addition, linen (亚麻布) is now commonly used in contemporary Chinese clothing, especially during the summer months because it is light and breathable.

【1】In ancient China, only wealthy people could afford clothes made from______.

A. silk B. fiber C. cotton D. linen

【2】Which of the following about hanfu（汉服） is mentioned in the text?

A. It was made from only one material.

B. Men's hanfu was shorter than women's.

C. People didn't wear it until the Ming Dynasty.

D. It was warm enough to help people against cold in the winter.

【3】The underlined word "cinched" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to "___".

A. 悬挂 B. 插入 C. 装饰 D. 拴，绑

【4】What can we know from the text?

A. Linen is only used to make Chinese summer clothing.

B. Nylon was one material for ancient Chinese clothing.

C. Lots of contemporary Chinese clothing is made from synthetic fibers.

D. The materials for contemporary Chinese clothing are produced by other countries.

三、完形填空（共1题，共 5分）

30、The last time Jack Hanson took an airplane, he was a junior at the University of Vermont. To return from a term abroad in Copenhagen, he flew from Denmark, ________ in Iceland, and landed in New York.

But the next term, one of his professors asked students to ________ their individual energy usage. And when Mr. Hanson did the ________, he realized that just one leg of that international flight ________ more energy, and more greenhouse gas emissions(排放), than all the other things that year ________ — the driving and heating and lighting and eating and everything else.

He was ________. “I just couldn’t ________ it,” he says. “It really is an extreme. It’s an extreme amount of energy, an extreme amount of ________.”

So Mr. Hanson decided to stop ________. Since then, he has traveled by train and bike and car, and has even written a song about the ________ of getting home to Chicago on an overnight bus. But he has not been on an airplane.

And he has never found travel more ________, he says. He knows that some people find this hard to ________, including many friends and family members. They decide Mr. Hanson’s approach is ________.

Go more ________, and travel begins to return to what it once was: a slow change of one place to another, a sense of space, an unwinding of time.

“Once you’ve tasted this way of ________, you understand what it’s all about,” he says.

【1】

A．pulled

B．stopped

C．stayed

D．played

【2】

A．judge

B．consider

C．calculate

D．reduce

【3】

A．performance

B．research

C．experiment

D．math

【4】

A．accounted for

B．called for

C．figured out

D．turned out

【5】

A．listed

B．combined

C．separated

D．bought

【6】

A．shocked

B．embarrassed

C．entertained

D．bored

【7】

A．explain

B．make

C．refuse

D．manage

【8】

A．pleasure

B．waste

C．money

D．pollution

【9】

A．driving

B．heating

C．flying

D．lighting

【10】

A．incidents

B．stories

C．disasters

D．conditions

【11】

A．joyful

B．dangerous

C．upset

D．expensive

【12】

A．tell

B．believe

C．prove

D．describe

【13】

A．delightful

B．inflexible

C．effective

D．unreasonable

【14】

A．carefully

B．wildly

C．slowly

D．actively

【15】

A．cooking

B．resting

C．relaxing

D．traveling

四、短文填空（共1题，共 5分）

31、在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。

Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in further warming and long-lasting changes to the global climate. This requires the attention of people all over the world. Governments need to consider 【1】and taking appropriate actions and measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as individuals can also reduce our “carbon footprint” by 【2】the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce. It is our responsibility 【3】every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts, because this is the most serious issue affecting all of us on this planet. So what will you do to help?

【4】, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental 【5】and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out 【6】regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses. 【7】these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations 【8】

五、书面表达（共1题，共 5分）

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Some people are just doomed (注定) to be failures. That’s the way some adults look at troubled kids. A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high. David was made to feel this way almost every day in school.

David was the most famous troublemaker in high school. He wasn’t confident and didn’t answer questions. From time to time he skipped classes and got into lots of fights. Teachers didn’t want to have him again the following year. However, things gradually changed during a weekend leadership meeting. All the students at school had been invited to sign up for ACE training, a program designed to have students become more involved in their communities.

At the start of the meeting, David was literally standing outside the circle of students, against the back wall, with that “go ahead, impress me” look on his face. He didn’t readily join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games drew him in the discussion. David started to join them and he really had great ideas. The other students in David’s group welcomed his comments. All of a sudden David felt like a part of the group.

The next day, David was very active in all the sessions. By the end of the meeting, he had joined the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness. The other students on the team were impressed with his passionate concern and ideas. They elected David co-chairman of the team.

The very first community service project organized by the Homeless Project team was to collect food for the homeless in the charge of David. But a group of teachers doubted whether this crucial beginning should be in the hands of David. The principal reminded them that the purpose of the ACE program was to uncover any positive passion that a student had and reinforce (加强) its practice until true change can take place.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Two weeks later, David led 20 students in the team to collect food for the homeless.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After David’s picture appeared in the newspaper, everyone saw great changes in him.