张家界2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、50年后世界将是什么样子？

___________________

2、选词填空

阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。

There is a nature park in the southwest of our city. The government built it to   【1】  the rare animals. The nature park has been the 【2】  of our city.

Yesterday my friends and I    【3】  it. The workers there asked us not to   【4】  animals. Many animals are in    【5】  because people kill them for their meat and fur. Another reason is that people are taking  【6】  their land and  【7】  their water dirty. The   【8】  is becoming very serious.

I learnt much yesterday. I think people should    【9】  up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live in  【10】  . We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting ourselves.

3、友谊是我们生命中最美好的事物之一，我们应该珍惜它。

Friendship is one of the ________ ________ treasures in our lives, so we should value it.

4、The little girl is only 3. She is ________ young ________ go to school.

A．not; but

B．so; that

C．too; to

D．very; to

5、Lisa had ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.

A．a; a

B．an; a

C．a; an

6、—What is your plan during the summer holidays?

—I want to go on a ________ visit to Beijing.

A．seven day

B．seven days

C．seven-day

7、She is a(n)_____, so she is very good at writing.

A. actress   B. dentist   C. artist   D. writer

8、—What do you usually do on Sundays?

—I usually visit my grandmother. She often feels ________ because she lives alone in a village.

A．nervous

B．excited

C．proud

D．lonely

9、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letters of the word “allow”?

A．down

B．town

C．borrow

10、I often watch the sun ______ in the east in the morning.

A.rise B.rises C.rising D.rose

11、Benny likes playing tricks ___________ others.

A. on   B. at C. for D. to

12、(2018原创) Tommy is such a ________ person that he has made many inventions.

A.shy B.serious C.creative D.funny

13、There is _______ in the newspaper．Do you want to know it?

A．new something B．new anything

C．something new D．anything new

14、Where will we have the English party ? We have to make a ________ right now.

A．trouble

B．decision

C．climber

D．importance

15、Lee ________ all night in order to watch the football match.

A．put up

B．stayed up

C．got up

D．showed up

16、—Will you stay here for dinner with us?

—Sorry, I ________. My mother is waiting for me at home.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t

17、—Are you going to Brazil to spend your holiday this summer?

—I’m not sure. It________ time.

A.depends on B.cares about C.agrees to D.finds out

18、Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of   person in the world.

A.richer B.richest C.the richest D.rich

19、补全对话 阅读对话, 从每题A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选择一个最佳选项完成对话。

A: Hi, Harris. Do you know our English teacher Greg is leaving to go back to Canada.

B: Really? ________________

A: Next Friday!

B: Oh! I am sad to see him go.

A: Me, too. So let's do something special to show our thanks to him next Thursday evening.

B: Sure.  _____________

A: Well, if we have a party, most of the students will get bored.

B: What about inviting him to our house and cooking Chinese traditional food for him?

A: _________________ Then, we need to prepare some vegetables and meat.

B: Yeah. __________ We can go to a supermarket then.

A: I am available and we can go to Center Supermarket.

B: _______________

A: Yes, it is. It has the freshest food and the best service.

B: Alright! Let's meet at the supermarket at nine o'clock.

A: OK! See you then!

【1】

A.How soon will he come back? B.When will he leave?

C.How will he go back to Canada? D.How long will he stay there?

【2】

A.How about having a party? B.How about hanging out?

C.How about having a singing competition? D.How about going hiking?

【3】

A.That sounds terrible. B.I don't agree with you.

C.That sounds like a good idea. D.No, we can't.

【4】

A.Can you make these dishes? B.Are you free next Thursday morning?

C.Next week is full for me. D.What are the ingredients?

【5】

A.Is it a good place to have fun? B.How is Center supermarket?

C.What can we buy at the supermarket? D.Is it the best supermarket in town?

20、补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。

（每小题1分，共5分）

A：Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday.

B：__ 【1】___Does your head feel hot?

A：No, it doesn’t. __ 【2】___

B：I don’t think you need to.

A：__ 【3】____

B：You should drink some hot water.

A：Oh, dear! __【4】____

B：Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.

A：_【5】____

B：You’re welcome.

21、Encyclopedia Britannica（《大英百科全书》）used to be the king of encyclopedias. It hopes to become the most important encyclopedia again. An encyclopedia has information about many different things. It includes articles on topics like animals, science, but many people were willing to buy them. They thought Britannica was the best encyclopedia.

Several years ago, the company stopped publishing the books. It put the whole encyclopedia on the internet. However, Britannica online is not as popular as some other online encyclopedias. About half of Britannica’s articles are free while almost all of the articles on other online encyclopedias are free. However, the president of Britannica has a plan. He wants to offer all of the encyclopedia online for free. The company hopes more people will read it.

Britannica began in Scotland nearly 250 years ago. It moved to Chicago in 1935. In 1990, the company sold more than 100,000 sets of books. It was Britannica’s best year. Book sales dropped after the internet became popular. People stopped getting information only from books. They began getting it online as well. Some online encyclopedias started in the early 21th century. It was the beginning of the end of Encyclopedia Britannica books. In this competition, Britannica is the underdog. Some online encyclopedias have millions of articles. Britannica has only 106,000. However, Britannica’s articles are more trustworthy（值得信任的）some readers said. It’s said that each Britannica article is checked by experts（专家）. These experts make sure the articles are correct. Britannica covers most of the same general subjects as other online encyclopedias, but finding its articles can be more difficult. The Britannica page also has many ads. The ads help support the company.

【1】Why is online Britannica less popular than other online encyclopedias?

A．More people like to read other online encyclopedias.

B．There are less articles in other online encyclopedias.

C．The readers can read more free articles in other online encyclopedias.

D．Other online encyclopedias cover most of the same general subjects as Britannica.

【2】When might people become less interested in Encyclopedia Britannica books?

A．In 1935.

B．In 2002.

C．In 1991.

D．In 1990.

【3】According to some readers, why are Britannica’s articles more trustworthy?

A．They are written by experts.

B．There is more useful information in it.

C．The experts check each Britannica article.

D．Finding Britannica’s articles can be more difficult.

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word underdog in paragraph 3?

A．Little dog.

B．Loser.

C．Winner.

D．Luckier one.

【5】Why do Britannica’s pages have ads?

A．To make its website popular.

B．To make it more user friendly.

C．To make money for the company.

D．To help other companies earn money.

22、阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。

The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.

Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”

【1】There are four children in Cathy Taylor’s family.

【2】Cathy Taylor thinks these activities are important for her children’s future.

【3】Linda Miller’s children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.

【4】In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.

【5】In order to have successful kids, Linda thinks people should push their kids hard.

23、Cody’s family moved to a new house. His dad got a new job as a doctor. Cody liked his new town, but he missed his grandparents. For his birthday, Cody wanted to have a party. His dad said, “Yes. We could even have a band play!”

On the day of the party, Cody woke up early. He was so excited! But then he noticed something terrible, it was snowing. “Dad!” he said. “How can the band play outside?”

Dad said, “They can play in the garage (车库),” But later they got a call from the band. They didn’t want to come in the bad weather. Dad said, “Let’s get someone to perform magic (表演魔术),” But no one would come because of the snow.

Finally, Dad said, “Cody. There’s too much snow. We have to cancel (取消) the party.” “Yes, sir.” Cody said sadly. “It’s going to be a boring birthday.” Cody really wanted to share his birthday with someone.

But then he noticed a car in front of his house. His grandparents had a car like that!

Cody was right. His grandparents came for his birthday! “Happy birthday, Cody! We’re sorry we are late, because there is so much snow.”

Cody told them what happened. “I’m sorry.” said Grandpa.

“I was sad.” Cody said. “But I’m not anymore. I’m so happy to see you.” Mom made a strawberry cake for Cody. It was his favorite. Then Cody told his grandparents about the new town. It was his best birthday ever.

【1】What was the bad thing about moving for Cody?

A．The new house was not big.

B．Cody couldn’t go to magic shows.

C．Cody couldn’t see his grandparents often.

D．There was no good doctor in the new town.

【2】The band didn’t come because ________.

A．they woke up too late

B．their car couldn’t start

C．there was too much snow

D．they didn’t want to play in the garage

【3】How did Cody’s feelings change on the day of the party?

A．Excited—sad—happy.

B．Sad—happy—excited.

C．Happy—excited—sad.

D．Sad—excited—happy.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．New home

B．Bad weather

C．Great birthday

D．Busy grandparents

24、   The crow(乌鸦) is an ordinary(普通的) bird. It is about twenty inches long and black all over. Crows are dirty because they live on old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. I【1】 this way they are more useful to us t【2】 any birds. They c【3】 up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always h【4】. They look for food all day long, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers f【5】 back to their nests in the trees. They sleep there at night.

  Crows are much n【6】 than other birds. Very often a great number of crows will get together on the house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and do it by turns like h【7】. It is easy to tell from crow’s sounds whether they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their life, and if one of them d【8】, the o【9】 becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and s【10】 it dies, too.

25、假如你是八年级学生李华，你校将和社区合作举办“传统文化进社区“Welcome Traditional Chinese Culture into Communities”的活动，为了让外国友人更好地了解中国传统文化，学生会正在招募一批活动志愿者，请根据以下要求写一封申请信。

要点：

要求：

1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；

2. 条理清晰，语句迹顺，意义连贯，书写规范；

3. 80—100 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。

参考词汇：team spirit 团队合作精神   fluently 流利地

Dear Student Union,

       I am Li Hua, an eighth grader. I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the activity—Welcome Traditional Chinese Culture into Communities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua