广州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、肢体语言是交流中很重要的一个部分。

________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、阅读短文,从方框中选出适当的单词并用其适当的形式填空(每词限用一次)。

feel relax play choose be

People are usually busy working on weekdays. They hardly have enough time 【1】 or exercise. So they have to spend their time with friends or family on weekends. Of course, there 【2】 quite a few ways of relaxing themselves.

About twenty years ago, most of the old people 【3】 to go to the cinema or the theater with their friends or family. They often had fun watching a Beijing Opera. That made them 【4】 relaxed. But the young people are different from the old people. They might choose the new ways of communication (交流). For example, WeChat (微信) is one of the most popular ways.

It 【5】 an important role in people’s life.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、所有同学都在为下周的聚会做准备。

All the students are ________ the party next week.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、 — The boy can speak both English and Japanese _________ he is only ten.

— Wow, what a clever boy!

A. if     B. because   C. although

 

5、________ lovely Mickey Mouse looks!

A.What B.What a C.How D.What an

6、---Spring Festival is on its way.

---Yeah. Are you going   with your family during the holiday?

A. relaxing somewhere B. anything relaxing

C. anywhere relaxing   D. something relaxing

 

7、I hope my father ask me about my marks.

A.not

B.not to

C.won’t

D.don’t

8、― He should take a course in DIY.

― But he says he already knows ________ about it.

A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything

9、—Nobody else knows the thing except you and me.

—I can keep it to ________.

A.me

B.myself

C.mine

D.my

10、The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.

A.more; that

B.more; it

C.larger; that

D.larger; it

11、________ they are twins, ________ in many ways, they are different.

A.But ; although

B.Although ; but

C.Although ; /

12、—It’s reported that the pictures in primary school math books are strange.

—I ________ stand that! Hope the pictures can be drawn again!

A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

13、—The soccer game was so ________.

—Yes, I felt ________ with it.

A.bored; boring

B.boring; bored

C.bored; bore

14、I think Jane is the best tennis player, and nobody can ________ her in our school.

A.hide

B.beat

C.fold

D.lead

15、Which sign means “No left turn”? ________

A. B. C.

16、I have an e-friend in ________. There is never White Christmas in his country because Christmas always comes in summer.

A.Canada B.America C.Australia D.Russia

17、—Could I borrow your camera?

—________, but please give it back in two days.

A.I’m really sorry

B.Of course

C.Certainly not

D.No, you can’t

18、—Morning, class. Is ________ here today?

—No, sir. Tom is ill at home.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.everybody

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

fair             whenever             hard            pressure                 argue

Paul: Hey, Anna? You look upset. What’s the matter?

Anna: Hi Paul. I 【1】 with my father yesterday.

Paul: Really? How come?

Anna: Well, 【2】 I do my homework, I like to play songs. Last night my father got angry with me when he heard the music. He thought I didn’t study 【3】 enough.

Paul: Perhaps your father just wants you to focus on your study.

Anna: But that’s 【4】! I love music and it always makes me relaxed. I’m already under too much 【5】 these days. I just need to find some time to relax myself.

Paul: That’s true. Maybe you can listen to music after finishing your homework.

Anna: Yeah, I can do that.

20、Emma: 【1】

Li Lin: I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.

Emma: I have read it before. 【2】

Li Lin: In my opinion, it’s really interesting to me. Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.

Emma: Really? 【3】 It seems impossible to move a mountain.

Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Emma: 【4】 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.

Li Lin: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?

Emma: He could build a road. 【5】

Li Lin: We have different opinions about the story. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

Emma: Yes, that’s fine.

A.I still don’t agree with you.

B.What are you doing, Li Lin?

C.What do you think of the story?

D.Don’t you think it’s a little silly?

E.How does the story begin?

F.I think it’s really interesting.

G.That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、Where did these numbers come from?

Eleven and Twelve

The number “eleven” comes from the German word “ainlif”, which means “one left” in English. Twelve follows the same rule. It comes from “twalif”—“two left”. Why did people use “teen” instead of “lif” from 13 to 19? We still don’t know.

42,195 kilometres in a Marathon(马拉松)

The story began with an ancient Greek soldier Pheidippides. Once his country won a big war(战争) and he carried the good news from Marathon to Athens. He ran so fast that he died after telling people the news. To remember Pheidippides, people held the first modern marathon in the first Olympic Games in 1896. It was about 40 km from Marathon to Athens. But race organizers for the 1908 Olympic Games in London wanted to add something special. They made it 42,195 km. And since 1924 the number 42,195 has been kept in marathon.

28 Days in February

Before the calendar(历法)we use today, one of the first Roman calendars had only 304 days and ten months(March through December), with six months of 30 days and four of 31 days. The second king of Rome changed the old calendar. He added 50 days for January and February. To make the new months longer, he took one day from each of the 30-day months, and then made 56 days to divide between, January and February(28 days each). Later January was given one more day to add up to 355 days a year, but February still had 28 days. That’s how it became the shortest month and it stayed that way ever since.

【1】The marathon became longer at London Olympic Games because ________.

A.the British was bad at Maths

B.the British didn’t like the Greek story

C.the British wanted to run longer

D.the British wanted to make the race different

【2】How many days were there in each month after the second king changed the old calendar?

A.28, 29 or 31.

B.28, 30   or 31.

C.28, 29 or 30.

D.29, 30 or 31.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.We don’t know why the numbers from 13 to 19 didn’t follow the rule of twelve.

B.There used to be 304 days a year according to the first Roman calendars.

C.The Greek soldier ran from Athens to Marathon to carry the good news.

D.After changing the old calendar, February became the shortest month in a year.

22、In China, whether the parents should ask their kids to do housework is always a hot topic. Sometimes parents think about whether they should really give their kids some housework. In some parents’ eyes, kids should just be kids. After all, it will be a long time for kids to do housework after they grow up. So they don’t want their kids to do any housework.

For most kids, it seems that their duty is to study hard, so they are busy with their schoolwork all the time. They have little time to do the cleaning or make the bed. However, in my opinion, teaching your kids to do some easy housework is important. Kids who do housework can learn some life skills. They will be useful in the future life. And they can also teach children to be independent in their life.

Once kids start going to school, you can ask them to do some simple things at home. For example, teach your kids to put away their shoes and schoolbags. Then, you can gradually give more jobs to them. As the jobs become more difficult, you can teach your kids slowly how to finish each of them. For example, when kids do the dishes, tell them as clearly as possible how much washing-up liquid (洗涤剂) they need to use. It is common that kids can’t do everything very well at their first try. But don’t worry. Just give them more chances, and they will do the jobs better and better.

Please give your kids some suitable housework. This is good for their future.

【1】In the writer’s eyes, it’s ________ for kids to do housework.

A.boring

B.enjoyable

C.difficult

D.necessary

【2】The underlined word “They” refers to ________.

A.parents

B.life skills

C.easy jobs

D.important things

【3】What does the underlined word “gradually” mean in Chinese?

A.逐渐地

B.清楚地

C.仔细地

D.特别地

【4】What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

A.Kids must do housework that they’re able to do.

B.Parents should teach kids how to do housework quickly.

C.Parents should make kids do housework from simple things.

D.Parents should give more chances to kids when they make mistakes.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.What children’s duty is.

B.Why children should finish their homework first.

C.Parents should do housework with their kids.

D.Parents should let kids do some housework.

23、My name is Tony. I live with my mother and father in a flat. The flat is on the fifth floor of a tall building. There are 14 floors and a parking garage(停车库) in the basement(地下室). My father parks his car there. Our flat is not in the center of the city. It is 111 miles from the center of the city. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by train every day. He doesn’t drive his car. He uses his car only on weekends. Then he takes us into the country or to the beach.

Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some plants on the balcony. In summer we often sit out on the balcony because it gets very hot inside the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的为 “T”,错误的为“F”。

【1】Tony’s flat is on the fifteenth floor.

【2】Their flat isn’t in the middle of the city.

【3】Tony’s father goes to work by car every day.

【4】In summer, they like sitting out on the balcony because they like staying outside.

【5】Their flat isn’t big, but they live happily in it.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、Rottnest Island

Yesterday we went over to Rottnest Island. Rottnest is a beautiful place. It’s a nature park, s【1】 there’s no hunting or shooting or camping. Some kinds of fishing are allowed, however, and it’s a great place to swim. It’s a great place f【2】 bird watching and whale watching in the winter.

It looks like a s【3】 place. All the old forests were cut down long ago, so the island is covered in g【4】 and bushes. There are many salt lakes. I read in the guidebook that there are a lot of shrimps(小虾) in these lakes and of course the b【5】 love them.

Most people come to see the quokkas, which are a kind of wallaby. That is h【6】 the island got its name: Rottnest(rats’ nest). The quokkas live in holes in the g【7】 during most of the day and are as big as a hare. Wallabies k【8】 their young in a pouch for about two months, jutst like kangaroos. It sounds like a very easy life for the young wallaby!

The problem with the quokkas is that they will eat anything green;they e【9】 love the leaves of young trees. The West Australia National Parks are doing a lot of conservation work on the island. They are planting new forests; these are separated from the r【10】 of the island by strong fences.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、   你们班要举行一次“分享假期,倡导健康生活”的演讲活动。请你写一篇发言稿,介绍你在暑假中的生活。

提示如下:

旅行

与全家人一起在七月去了北京;参观了博物馆;给好朋友买了礼物

锻炼

与家人进行了运动,如跑步、打篮球等;一周与朋友去游泳了两次

饮食

吃了许多蔬菜和水果;几乎不吃垃圾食品

睡眠

从不熬夜,早睡早起;至少9小时睡眠时间

空闲时间

喜爱阅读;有时玩玩电脑游戏;帮忙做家务

要求:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总数。

Hello, everyone! I had a wonderful summer vacation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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