临夏州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、让我们在课上尽量多讲英语。（as much as possible）

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2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给10个动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。

walk, order, need, be, use, go,   wear,   visit,   buy,   ask

walk, order, need, be, use, go,   wear,   visit,   buy,   ask

This happened a year ago when I【1】to an old city on holiday.

It was in the afternoon. I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the first time. While 【2】 down a street I decided to stop at a restaurant and 【3】 my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food. Just then a tall man came near me and asked if I had spare (多余的) money. He didn’t look like a beggar (乞丐) because he was【4】 nice clothes, with a backpack on. I【5】 him what had happened. He told me that he lived in another city and he just came here for a holiday. When he wanted【6】 some water at the bus station, he checked his backpack and found his wallet and phone were gone. He really didn’t know what to do.

“You must 【7】 hungry. Come and join me for lunch. It’s my treat.”

We talked for a while and after having our lunch I gave him some money and let him【8】 my phone, so that he could talk to someone back home. He asked my number.

“What for?” I asked.

“If I have a chance, I【9】 your city and pay back,” he said.

“Don’t think like that. It’s my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-When someone【10】 help, help him or her,” I replied.

3、句型转换

【1】Did you enjoy yourself last night?(同义句转换)

Did you_______ ________ ________ ________last night?

【2】Do you want to come here?(同义句转换)

______ you _______ to come here?

【3】We rode bicycles to Georgetown.(同义句转换)

We went to Georgetown _______ ________.

【4】I wonder what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换)

I _______ ______ ________ what life was like here in the past.

【5】He did some sports last week.(改为否定句)

He ______ _______ sports last week.

【6】What do you think of the TV play?(同义句转换)

_______ do you ______ the TV play?

【7】Why don’t you come to join us?(同义句)

_______ ______ come to join us?

【8】I plan to watch Kungfu PandaⅢ tonight. (改为一般疑问句)

_____ you _______ to watch Kungfu PandaⅢ tonight?

【9】I hope to find a good job some day. (改为同义句)

I ______ that _______ _______ _______ a good job some day.

【10】They may not be very excited. (改为同义句)

______ they _______ _______ very excited.

4、—________ do you want to be in the future?

—An engineer like my father.

A．Who

B．What

C．How

5、It is said that the English Poetry Recitation Contest will be held in Shanghai ________ May, 2019.

A.in B.at C.on D.of

6、A Bite of ChinaⅡ includes eight episodes. It the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food.

A. finds  B. proves  

C. covers   D. imagines

7、—Mom, I have a pain in my back.

—________.

A．It doesn’t matter.

B．Congratulations!

C．You’d better go to see a doctor.

D．Lucky you!

8、—Jenny, could you tell me ________ the T-shirt? It’s beautiful.

—OK. Thanks. I bought it in a shop on the Internet.

A．where you will buy

B．where will you buy

C．where you bought

D．where did you buy

9、Tim’s grandparents live ________ in the countryside, but they don’t feel ________.

A．lonely; lonely

B．alone; alone

C．alone; lonely

D．lonely; alone

10、In the writing competition, I think Tina wrote as _________ as Alice.

A.carefully B.more carefully C.most carefully D.less carefully

11、—Do you like swimming?

—Yes. Swimming is a good way ________ fit.

A．keep

B．keeps

C．keeping

D．to keep

12、The old man felt even ________ in the ________ village.

A．lonelier, lonely

B．more lonely, lonely

C．lonelier, alone

D．more lonely, alone

13、We really enjoyed the school trip yesterday, ______ it rained in the afternoon and some of us got wet.

A. though   B. after   C. because   D. so

14、You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole city ________ Shanghai Tower.

A．at the top of

B．on the bottom of

C．at the bottom of

D．on the top of

15、When there is an earthquake, ________ windows and heavy furniture.

A．jump out of

B．stay away from

C．lift up

D．think about

16、Lily ran in the race, so she got the first prize at last.

A．quickly

B．more quickly

C．the most quickly

17、—I tried________ it out in this way, but I failed (失败).

—Why not________ it in some other ways?

A．to work; try doing

B．to work; try to do

C．working; to try to do

18、 —Many people buy the coats made of animals’ fur.

—________ We should take action to protect animals.

A. It doesn’t matter.   B. What a shame!

C. What great fun! D. With pleasure.

19、阅读以下上栏人员在生活和学习中遇到的问题，然后与下栏所提出建议相匹配

【1】 I’m always late for school. I try not to be， but I can’t. Please advise me what to do.

【2】 I lived with my grandparents for many years. Three years ago I began to live in my school far away from my parents. They love me. But I don’t know how to show my love to them. What can I do to let them know I also love them?

【3】 I’m one of the best students in my class. But I always make some mistakes that I should not make. And now， I’m afraid to see my teachers. I just don’t know how to face them. Can you tell me what I should do?

【4】 I don’t like today’s life. It’s just work， work and work. I work hard day by day. How bored and tired I feel!

【5】 My English is very poor. I am weak in writing composition(作文). I don’t know how to improve it.

A. The first thing you need to do is to relax. If you have any difficulties， tell your teachers. No teacher is going to get angry with a student who wants to improve himself.

B. If you want to show your love to your parents， that’s great. Make sure you remember their birthdays and buy them cards and gifts. Try to enjoy your life. Your parents want you to be happy. If you are happy ， they will be happy， too.

C. You are late for school probably because you go to bed too late. I advise you to go to bed earlier and buy a clock to wake you up.

D. If you want to give your friend a big surprise， you can do something else for her rather than giving her a present. You are a student and haven’t enough money to buy something expensive.

E. Don’t complain. If you feel tired of work， you can go to parties or just relax. Remember this saying: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

F. You should read more and recite（背诵）some good compositions. Try to write a diary in English everyday. I am sure you will improve your English by doing these things.

G. You should tell your friend that he has done something wrong. Cheating(说话) in exam is not a right thing that we should do.

20、补全对话

  从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A：Linda, are you free tomorrow evening?

B：【1】

A：Why not go to the movies ?

B：【2】 I like seeing movies very much.

A：【3】

B：Well, I like comedies because they are funny.

What about you?

A：I like them too. I hear Mr. Bean is on.

【4】

B：Sure .Let’s meet at six o’clock tomorrow evening.

A：【5】  .

B：OK. See you tomorrow evening.

A：See you.

B：OK.

21、Man has a big brain. Man can think, learn and speak. Scientists used to think that men are different from animals because men can think and learn. They know now that animals, such as dog, and birds, can learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or unhappy.

Apes (类人猿) are our nearest cousins. They can understand some things more quickly than human beings (人类). One or two of them can learn a few words. But they cannot join words to make sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn? Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a big brain.

根据短文内容, 判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Men are different from animals because they can think and learn.

【2】One or two apes can learn a few simple words like humans do.

【3】One or two apes can join words and make sentences.

【4】Some of apes can understand some things more quickly than human beings.

【5】Scientists know how children learn to speak.

22、Sixteen is the age in the United States when teenagers can begin driving. It’s a special age. There’s often a special celebration for a girl’s 16th birthday— a big party called her “sweet 16”. It is like a wedding reception.

About a month before the party, the girl’s family sends out invitations to the guests. They must buy a special present for the birthday girl and the girl guests find good dresses to wear. A “sweet 16” present usually costs $40 to $60. This is about $20 more than the usual cost of a birthday present.

The party itself is not held at someone’s house. The hostess rent a reception hall for the event. Food cake and a DJ are provided. Around 6 o’clock, guests arrive and greet the birthday girl. Then the girl and her father have a special father-daughter dance. After that, guests dance for about 30 to 45 minutes.

Then there is the most important part of the “sweet 16” party, the candle-lighting ceremony. The “sweet 16” hostess stands behind 16 unit candles, and dedicates（献给）each candle to her friends, family, and anything that she feels is important to her. A lot of crying and hugging goes on at this time.

Afterwards, people sit and eat. Most guests begin leaving around 11 o’clock.

This school year. I have been to two “sweet 16”. I am one of the youngest students in my grade. I’ll have to wait another year before I can have my own special “sweet 16” party. I can’t wait for it!

【1】Why is the 16th birthday special for a girl in the US?

A．Because she can drive since that day.

B．Because there is often a big birthday party.

C．Because it is the happiest moment for her.

D．Because she can attend a wedding reception.

【2】What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?

A．The girl’s family pays great attention to the party.

B．The birthday girl gets along well with her family.

C．The birthday presents are very expensive.

D．The party guests have to buy new clothes.

【3】Which is the correct order of the following events?

a. Food, cake and a DJ are provided.

b. The candle-lighting ceremony takes place.

c. The girl and her father have a father-daughter dance.

d. Guests greet the birthday girl.

e. Guests dance.

f. Guests eat.

A．b-a-c-d-e-f

B．d-b-e-c-a-f

C．a-d-c-e-b-f

D．a-d-e-c-f-b

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．The writer has celebrated her “sweet 16”.

B．The writer is 15 years old.

C．The writer doesn’t want to be 16 years old.

D．The writer hopes to become an adult.

23、Bob’s Bargain Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. People don’t shop there very often because the things there are the worst in town.

Lord and Lady Store sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable（时尚的）clothes and the best record players. And it has the best service. But people don’t often shop there because the things are the most expensive. And it is far away from the town center.

Super Saver Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive. It doesn’t have the best things, and it doesn’t have the worst things. So it is with the service. The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they’re more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location（位置）is convenient, too.

阅读短文，判断下列句子正误，正确的写A，错误的写B。

【1】Bob’s Bargain Store is the most popular store in town.

【2】The service of Lord and Lady Store is better than that of Super Saver Store.

【3】The location of Lord and Lady Store isn’t as convenient as that of Super Saver Store.

【4】The things in Super Saver Store are the most expensive.

【5】People think the cheapest store is Super Saver Store.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know anything about a cold? About 100 different k【1】 of germs can cause a cold. Anybody can catch a cold. If you have a sore t【2】 and a cough, you might catch a cold. If you get a headache and feel 【3】 (疲劳的), you might also catch a cold. Some people have a fever when they catch colds. Colds are usually not serious. They usually last three 【4】 four days.

When you catch a cold, it’s a good idea to 【5】 a lot of water. You can also take some 【6】 [ˈmedɪsn] for aches and pains. But if your fever goes above (高于) 39℃ or the cold lasts for more than ten days, you n【7】 to see a doctor.

Everyone can have two or three colds a year, it’s 【8】 serious. 【9】, if you often get a cold, it means you’re not so strong. You can do more 【10】 (锻炼) to avoid catching a cold.

25、书面表达（满分10分）

根据要点提示，以 “变迁Changes”为题写一篇50词左右的作文：

一．要点：

1.我对阳光城很了解；四岁时随父母一起搬到了这里，从那以后就住在这里；

2.我们先住在城北；几年后，我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓；

3.现在阳光城已发生了很大变化，看起来就像一个美丽的大公园。