2024-2025学年度第一学期初二英语课时练习

1、该睡觉了。（It’s time to...）

________________

2、从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两个单词多余。

month, easy, bad, climb, medicine, health, advice, fruit, take, clean, interest, difficult

Traveling is one of the most important activities. People have been 【1】 in it for many years. Modern traffic (现代交通) develops fast, so traveling become much 【2】 than before.  Staying 【3】 while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following 【4】 may be useful (有用的) to you.

Before leaving

● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

● Take some 【5】 with you. It can be useful when you get sick or have other problems.

● If you need to do lots of exercise like walking or 【6】 during your trip, you should practice for weeks or【7】before you leave.

While traveling

● Be sure not to eat 【8】 food. 

● Have enough time to 【9】 a rest during your trip.

● Tap water (自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always 【10】 the cover on the bottle.

3、上课时你应该认真听讲并记下你所听到的内容。

You should listen carefully and ________.

4、— Could you please __________ on the wall?

— Sorry, I won’t do that again.

A．not draw

B．draw

C．don’t draw

D．drawing

5、I believe ________ my dream will come true one day.

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．who

6、—You should eat more now ________ you may be hungry later.

—Oh, I’m too full to eat anything.

A．although

B．so that

C．since

D．if

7、I think you should spend as much time as you can_____ Maths and English.

A. learning   B. to learn

C. have learnt   D. Learned

8、 Our teachers always tell us more English in and out of class.

A. speak   B. spoke

C. to speak D. speaking

9、—The working ________ of workers have improved a lot recently.

—That’s why they seem pleased with their jobs.

A．time

B．environment

C．communication

D．conditions

10、—What is Anna like?

—She is ________ outgoing girl and she likes talking with others.

A．a

B．an

C．the

11、—________ do you go to the library?

—Three times a month.

A. How long   B. How often   C. How far   D. How soon

12、We say the weather in Australia is different from _______ in China.

A．it

B．the one

C．those

D．that

13、—The boss turned a deaf ear to the ________ of the workers.   

—I heard of it long ago.

A．voice

B．words

C．sounds

D．noise

14、---My father _________ Shanghai with my grandparents.

---Really? ________ will they come back?

A. has been to; How soon

B. has gone to; How soon

C. has been to; How long

D. has gone to; How long

15、—Is Tina _________ understanding girl?

—Yes, and I always have _________ great time with her.

A．a; a

B．a; an

C．an; a

D．an; an

16、Jim was born ________ the 2nd of July.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．with

17、-Hey, Lisa. Where are you going to work after you leave school?

—   . Maybe I will go to Beijing or Shanghai.

A.You’re right. B.I’m not sure. C.Of course.

18、—Is your father at home? 

—No, he ______ Shanghai.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．will go to

D．goes to

19、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A: Welcome to our talk show, Mr. Green.

B: Thank you. I'm glad to be here.

A:【1】

B: I work at a TV station. I'm a reporter.

A:【2】

B: Yes, I'm busy but I enjoy my work. And I like watching TV in the evening. It is helpful for my job.

A: Really?【3】

B: I like sports shows best, and I ofien write some articles about sports.

A: Oh, you must be a sports fan. 【4】

B: Yes, I often watch it.

A:【5】

B: Wonderful! It's useful. I can learn a lot from your talk show. That's why I am here today.

A．You must be very busy working as a reporter.

B．Where do you work?

C．What do you think of our talk show?

D．Where do you come from?

E．What TV shows do you like best?

F．Do you often watch our show?

G．Do you like to play basketball?

20、Ⅳ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Gina!  【1】

B: No, I think I'll stay at home.

A: Why? 【2】

B: Yeah, I know. But my sister won't go and I don't want to be alone.

A: 【3】

B: That sounds good. How will you get to Lisa's home?

A: I plan to take the bus.

B:  【4】 Why don't you take a taxi?

A: Because taking a taxi is not cheap.

B: We can take a taxi together and share the fare (费用)．

A:  【5】

A.If you don't go, you'll be sorry.

B．What do you think I should do?

C．Will you go to Lisa's party this Sunday?

D．That's a good idea.

E．Should I ask my sister?

F．Well, you can go with me.

G．If you take the bus, you'll be late.

21、What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from   .

A. America B. Australia   C. England   D. Denmark

【2】The underlined word “construction” means   in Chinese.

A. 创立 B. 设计   C. 施工  D. 竣工

【3】Building the Sydney Opera House lasted   .

A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973

C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967

【4】 paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A. Utzon     B. The public

C. Queen Elizabeth II D. The government

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Sailing Roof

B. Travelling in Sydney

C. The Sydney Opera House

D. The Opening of the Opera House

22、British Study Tours

Using the wonderful railway system (铁路) we offer an unusual holiday, sport and study program (计划). Your hotel is a train: eat and sleep on the train and spend each day in a different part of Britain.

 Summer Schools in France

We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose from different activities including horse-riding, football, swimming and skiing.

 Summer in Australia

We will arrange (安排)a program for your students. All our courses take place at the college in Sydney. Morning classes are held in Chinese; evening classes on Australian history are in English. We offer an exciting program of evening activities including music. Dance and theatre.

 Holiday Programs in Germany

We offer morning classes in German at all levels (水平)from beginner upwards. In the afternoon you are free to join in our mountain walks or to go shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organize (组织)a full program for fun. All ages welcome.

【1】 If you like traveling by train, you can go to __________.

A．Summer School in France

B．Summer in Australia 

C．Holiday Programs in Germany

D．British Study Tours

【2】If you want to make your English better, which programs will you choose?

A．Holiday Programs in Germany and British Study Tours.

B．Summer in Australia and Summer School in France.

C．British Study Tours and Summer in Australia.

D．Summer School in France and holiday Programs in Germany.

【3】 “Summer School in France” is different from the others in that you can ____.

A．go at any time of the year

B．stay with a local family

C．go at any age

D．do sports

23、

While it might seem like rain would ruin (破坏) a camping trip, it doesn’t have to. With the right gear ( 装备) and preparation, you can still enjoy your trip. Before you set out, read this to learn what to do before you camp.

Prepare waterproof (防水的) gear

Buy a waterproof tent. Make sure you know how to put it up.

Bring waterproof jackets, a waterproof flashlight, and proper footwear.

Don’t forget a waterproof cover of your backpack. A rubbish bag can be your best choice if you don’t have one.

Have a foam sleeping cushion (泡沫睡垫) to make sleeping more comfortable when it rains.

Choose a rain-safe campsite (营位)

When setting up your campsite, keep in mind that it might rain. Watch out for trees. Lots of people are hurt or even die each year when dead trees fall on their tents.

Choose a campsite that’s at a higher place. If it rains, the water will flow down and away from your campsite.

【1】The underlined word “one” refers (指代) to ________.

A．a waterproof cover

B．a waterproof jacket

C．a waterproof flashlight

D．a pair of rain shoes

【2】What is the possible danger of camping on rainy days?

A．You might be hurt by falling trees.

B．You might be blown away by wind.

C．You might be hurt by wild animals.

D．You might be very hungry.

【3】According to the text, it is best to put up your tent ________.

A．by the lake

B．by the foot of a mountain

C．at the lowest place

D．at a higher place

【4】We may read the passage in a magazine called ________.

A．Bedtime Stories

B．Animal World

C．Outdoor Activities

D．Teenage Problems

24、阅读理解填词

There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge (判断) things too quickly. So he s【1】 them to go and watch a pear tree that was far away. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the fourth son in autumn.

When they had all come back, he called them together to d【2】  what they had seen. The

first son said that the tree was ugly and there was nothing in it. The second son said no—green' buds (花蕾) c【3】 the tree and it was full of promise .The third son had different ideas .he said it was f【4】 with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son d【5】 with all of them, he said it was ripe(成熟) and there there was a lot of f【6】, life and harvest.

The man then told his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen one s【7】of the

thing. He told that they cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and they can only be

judged at the e【8】, when all the seasons are up.

If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the h【9】 of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn. Don't let the sadness of one season b【10】 the happiness of the rest. Judge after you know enough about that !

25、随着人们生活水平的提高，掌握一些卫生保健、急救护理知识成了现代社会的新时尚。某校针对“学生了解急救知识的方式”，对1000名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。

假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。

内容包括：

1.简要说明图表内容；

2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种方式的好处。

要求：

1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；

3. 参考词汇仅供参考。

Our school did a survey among 1,000 students about their favorite ways to learn first aid. Here are the results.

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