2024-2025学年度第一学期初二英语会考真题

1、、完成句子 按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上

【1】我们人类应该同情处于困境中的狼。

We humans should _______________________________wolves in danger.

【2】我们正采取措施使人们知道保护环境的重要性。

We’re _____________________________________the importance of protecting the environment.

【3】 蜜蜂总是记得从原路返回。

Bees always remember ____________________________ they went.

【4】他的勤奋使他在上次考试中取得了好成绩。

____________________________his good results in the last exams.

【5】为了听得更清楚，他一开始就坐这里。

He sat here ____________________________more clearly.

【6】昆明的天气全年都很舒适。

The weather in Kun Ming __________________________________________.

2、词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。

【1】 –As we know, Mozart（莫扎特）is a great (pilot/musician) in the world.

–Yes, I like his music a lot.

【2】– My bike is missing. Can you (borrow/lend) your bike to me?

– No problem.

【3】–Sorry, I did (well/badly) in football.

–Practice more, and you can do better next time.

【4】 –When the fire happens, we shouldn’t (turn on/turn off) the gas and lights.

– You are right.

3、The students are talking about when they’ll have a class party.

The students are talking about when ________ ________ a class party.

4、The Rio Olympics make people all over the world _______ there very much.

A. want to go   B. to fly   C. fly   D. to want to go

5、— When did the event take place?

—The day before Christmas.

A. happen   B. close   C. end

6、— Must we keep the windows open all the time?

— No, ________.

A．you must

B．you mustn’t

C．you needn’t

D．you need

7、Would you like to go for a picnic?

If Tim does,  __________.

A. so will I B. so I do

C. so I will D. so did I

8、The first Olympics started in _________.

A．America

B．England

C．Greece

9、——Does the ________ boy feel  ________ in the hospital?

----No. His friends often go to visit him.

A. ill , alone   B. sick, lonely   C. sick, alone   D. ill, lonely

10、Mr. Wang bought some_________ from the shopping mall this morning.

A.vegetable B.snack C.shoe D.furniture

11、The boy is________of all in our class.

A. taller   B. the tallest   C. tallest

12、To keep ________, we should do more exercise and eat ________ junk food.

A．health; less

B．health; more

C．healthy; more

D．healthy; less

13、You must be tired now. Why not _________ a rest?

A. to stop to have   B. to stop having   C. stop to have   D. stop having

14、My parents hope that I can go to college so that I can get a good ________.

A. traffic   B. accident   C. information   D. education

15、When I came here just now, I saw he _______with a black and white dog in the garden.

A. play   B. to play   C. was playing   D. playing

16、Tara sings __________ than Lisa.

A.loudly B.loud C.loudlier D.more loudly

17、I’m so tired that I can _____ walk.

A. always   B. hardly   C. usually   D. sometimes

18、—Mom, I am hungry. May I have some bread?

—   . But don’t eat too much.

A. That’s good idea.   B. Of course.

C. You’re welcome   D. I’m Sorry.

19、A: ________

B: Well, first put some butter on a piece of bread.

A: How much butter?

B: Oh, about a teaspoon.

A: OK. What else?

B: Next cut up some tomatoes.

A: ________

B: Well, one is probably enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then cut up an onion, too.

A: Sounds good. ________

B: Next, put some turkey pieces on the sandwich.

A: ________

B: About three.

A: OK. Is that all?

B: Not quite. Put some relish (佐料) on the turkey.

A: How much?

B: Two teaspoons should do it. And don’t forget the relish.

A: ________

B: Finally, put another piece of bread on top.

A: Great!

【1】

A．How do you make a chicken sandwich?

B．How do you make milkshake?

C．How do you make a turkey sandwich?

D．How do you make fruit salad?

【2】

A．How much yogurt?

B．How many tomatoes?

C．How many people?

D．How much honey?

【3】

A．What about the turkey?

B．Where is the turkey?

C．How much is it?

D．Let’s buy some potatoes.

【4】

A．How much do you need?

B．How far is it?

C．How long is it?

D．How many turkey pieces?

【5】

A．Sounds delicious.

B．Do you like it very much?

C．Do you have any questions?

D．That’s a good idea.

20、从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Eric, I called you at seven last night, but nobody answered. 【1】

B: At seven last night, oh, I was listening to music. I just wanted to calm down.

A: 【2】

B: My brother didn’t want to help me repair my bike. I was mad at him.

A: 【3】

B: No! He was just lying on the sofa.

A: 【4】

B: But every time he asked me to help him, I always agreed!

A: 【5】 Then you’ll be clear about his idea. He is your brother, anyway.

B: You are right. I’ll have a try. Thanks.

A．What were you doing at that time?

B．You’re welcome.

C．Was he very busy then?

D．I don’t think so.

E．Why don’t you have a talk with him?

F．Anything wrong?

G．Maybe he was too tired.

21、   New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working on certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed(喂养), but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horse shoes. In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each day. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths(铁匠).There are only about thirty-five blacksmiths in the whole United States.

The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.

A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit(安装) it to the horse foot. The blacksmith must bend over(弯腰) all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight(重量) of the horse’s leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses-for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift his leg.

One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948.He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in the job of blacksmiths because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”

【1】According to the passage, a blacksmith must be a ________ man.

A.clever B.rich C.strong D.lucky

【2】James Corbin became a blacksmith because he   .

A.was interested in horses B.was needed by the policemen

C.drew a picture of the horse shoes D.had to make a living

【3】In the passage “to shape a shoe” is to .

A.fit it on the horse’s foot B.use it for two or three hours

C.make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal D.draw a picture of the shoe

【4】Which of the following is true?

A.Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.

B.New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.

C.Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.

D.Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.

【5】The best title for the passage is “   ”.

A.Policemen on Horseback B.Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing

C.James Corbin, a Blacksmith D.Horseshoeing Is a Good Way to Make a Living

22、December 12

I’m so thankful we’re all okay. I never imagined I’d have to go through something as terrible as what happened yesterday. At first I thought we were about to have just a usual rainstorm. The sky got dark and the wind picked up. Dad came in early from the fields on his truck. Then my sister Julia said, “Look at the sky. Doesn't it look wired?”

We went to the window and saw big black clouds. I felt afraid as the strong wind blew up. Mom told us to run to the storm cellar, but I wanted to go to my room to get some of my things first. Mom caught me and made me stay with everyone else. As we ran toward the storm cellar, I saw a long, thin cloud drop down from the sky and touch the ground. The noise grew louder, like a train rushing straight at us. My little brother Mark started to cry. I picked him up and carried him down the steps into the cellar.

Above us, we heard terrible sounds that seemed to go on forever. All I could think about was losing my computer and MP3 player. I knew Julia was worried about the clothes she had just bought, and Mark was thinking about his favorite toys.

When it finally grew quiet again, we came upstairs. The whole house was gone. We all had the exact same feeling. Instead of crying about what we had lost, we hugged each other and cried because everyone was safe. We still had what mattered most—our family.

【1】What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “weird” in Paragraph 1?

A．Colorful.

B．Strange.

C．Bright.

D．Peaceful.

【2】What is the storm cellar according to the passage?

A．A tool to show how terrible the storm is.

B．A museum to introduce what the storm is.

C．A place to keep you safe from the storm.

D．A machine to predict when a storm comes.

【3】Why did the family cry after the storm?

A．Because they were thankful to be safe.

B．Because they had to rebuild their house.

C．Because they were still feeling afraid.

D．Because they lost many valuable belongings.

【4】Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?

a. The whole house was blown away by the heavy storm.

b. A long, thin cloud dropped down and touched the ground.

c. Dad drove his truck back home from the fields early.

d. Mom stopped the writer from getting things in her room.

A．c-b-d-a

B．c-d-b-a

C．d-b-c-a

D．d-c-b-a

23、   There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every trip and took their wages.

On the last day of one trip, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.”

The sailors had heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t believe in him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water and stayed in it although it was very cold. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.

“You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor, “The fire's warming you.”

“But it's half a mile away,” said the sailor. “A fire is fire,” answered the captain.

“Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken,” said the sailor.

“I can,” answered the captain.

“If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship.”

The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where's the fire?”

“There it is,” answered the sailors, “On the shore."

“‘A fire’s fire’, you said,” answered the sailor. “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.”

【1】The captain got the sailors' wages_______________.

A.to buy a chicken B.and saved the money for the sailors

C.by cheating them D.and said he would return the money soon

【2】What could the sailor get if he stayed in the water during the whole night according to what the captain said?

A.His own wages. B.A chicken. C.The captain's ship. D.A fire.

【3】The captain said that the fire was warming the sailor in the water because_____.

A.he didn't want to lose the bet

B.the sailor cheated him

C.the fire was close enough to warm the sailor

D.some fishermen wanted to help the sailor with the fire

【4】What do you think of the sailor according to the story?

A.He was polite. B.He was rude. C.He was smart D.He was dishonest.

【5】What do you infer (推断) about the end of the story?

A.The sailor worked for the captain for seven years without wages.

B.The captain cooked the chicken with the fire on the shore.

C.The sailor got out of the water before the sun appeared.

D.The sailor won the captain’s ship at last.

24、   After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives me a chance to do many things,such as exercising, reading or watching TV. One cultural difference I've noticed b 【1】Britain and China is what we do during lunchtime.

Here in China, workers have I【2】 lunch breaks, which gives them enough time to take a short nap （午睡）. Therefore, Chinese people usually u 【3】 lunchtime to have a break. I often see office workers r 【4】  their heads on their desks. The room turns into a q  【5】 “bedroom”. Once, I even saw workers in a restaurant taking short naps as well. This is also very common for students in China. After lunch, they will go b 【6】  to their dormitories （宿舍） or classrooms to take a nap. Chinese people b 【7】  a short nap at noon can help them feel more energetic （精力充沛的） in the afternoon.

In Britain, this a 【8】 is quite uncommon. British students usually have a one-hour lunch break. I【9】  of napping, they fill that time by playing sports or talking with friends. Most British workers don't get the chance to nap. They generally have short lunch breaks --from 30 minutes to an hour. It is common for people to work t 【10】  lunch or just finish their lunch at their desk just because of the shortness of their lunch breaks. There is not enough time to have a nap. .

25、寒假即将来临，你校英语俱乐部正在举办“如何度过一个安全、有意义的寒假”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面信息要点，以“How to spend a meaningful winter holiday”为题，写一篇英语短文向俱乐部投稿，介绍一下你即将如何度过你的寒假。

注意:

(1)文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息；

(2)文中必须包含所有内容要点，并适当拓展；

(3)词数：80〜100. 注意书写端正，卷面清晰。

参考词汇：safety     study     exercise

How to send a meaningful winter holiday

How time flies! Our winter holiday is coming. In order to have a meaningful winter holiday, I am going to make a good plan.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________