崇左2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、—You hate Chongqing Hot Pot, don’t you?

—________. I just think it doesn’t agree with me.

A. Not nearly B. Not exactly

C. Not likely D. Not always

2、I am looking forward to the day _________ my daughter can buy me a big house and some luxurious cars.

A. as   B. why

C. when   D. where

3、________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.

A.The； the B.A； a C.A； the D.The； a

4、Tom seldom accepts any help ________ to him unless he is really in need.

A．offering

B．offered

C．offer

D．having offered

5、— Shall we set out at five sharp in the morning?

— No, don’t ring me up that early. I ______ .

A．sleep

B．will be sleeping

C．am sleeping

D．will sleep

6、A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ______ if you are travelling at high speed.

A．especially

B．strangely

C．gradually

D．eventually

7、A car was burning on the highway near Birmingham. In no time _____ to the spot.

A. the police had rushed

B. had the police rushed

C. the police rushed

D. did the police rush

8、In our class there are 50 students，half ___________ wear glasses．

A. in whom   B. in them

C. of whom   D. of them

9、Deep reading is a process in which people critically think______ trying to catch the words on the page．

A. in addition to   B. in favor of

C. in reply to   D. in search of

10、Nowadays, there still exist a lot of challenges facing some developing countries, the greatest is hunger.

A.that B.of which C.whose D.to which

11、Happiness and success often come to those_______are good at recognizing their own strengths.

A.whom B.what C.which D.who

12、The stranger   to walk into the building in the early morning was probably a salesman.

A. seen B. to see

C. to be seen D. seeing

13、No one _____ cheat or help others cheat in the exam.

A. shall   B. will

C. must   D. need

14、Delete the short message at once! Many a man ________by such tricks so far.

A．are cheated

B．is cheated

C．has been cheated

D．have been cheated

15、The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.

A.which B.that C.when D.who

16、We’ve had a few _________, but we’re still good friends.

A．disagree

B．disagrees

C．disagreement

D．disagreements

17、When we entered, we found lying on the ground _______ along with her parents.

A. was a girl B. were a girl

C. a girl was   D. a girl were

18、I don't know the reason ______ you were absent from the meeting, but I'm sure someone will tell me the reason ________ you haven't told me.

A.why; that B.that; why

C.Because; which D.of which; that

19、Tom's worry is he won't be chosen for the school football team．

A． that   B．whether   C． when   D． why

20、We have been our neighbours for all these years, living harmoniously.

A.in contrast with B.on good terms with

C.in competition with D.at war with

21、The moon hasn’t had an easy time over the years. Since the beginning of the solar system 4.5 billion years ago, its gray and lifeless surface has been repeatedly hit by space rocks, leaving behind a landscape full of broken stones. Beneath this surface, however, hide the moon’s most attracting secrets for human explorers, from a large amount of ice for producing drinking water to rocket fuel. More importantly, mapping the moon’s subsurface can show some hidden periods of solar system history. This is confirmed by fresh results from a Chinese rover (月球车).

The latest results come from the Chang’e-4 mission, run by the China National Space Administration. Launched in December 2018 and reaching the moon in early January 2019, the mission became the first to land on the far side of the natural satellite, targeting a region near the lunar south pole called the South Pole-Aitken Basin. The Chang’e-4 rover is still operational today and has been slowly moving across this region, traveling a few hundred meters since it landed.

Using a radar instrument on Chang’e-4, researchers have found that the rover is likely sitting on different layers of ejecta ( 喷 出 物 ) and a very clear order of layers can be seen. The rover’s radar instrument was able to enter up to 40 meters below the surface of the moon, more than twice the distance achieved by the former, the Chang’e-3 mission, which landed on the moon near side in December 2013. Data from the latest mission show three different layers beneath the rover. It is not currently possible to date the layers under Chang’e-4. But they do provide some information about lunar history dating back about four billion years.

The rover is continuing to move across the surface, making regular stops to take measurements and use its instruments.

【1】What is the most important purpose of human’s exploration of the moon?

A．To seek fresh drinking water.

B．To find hidden rocket fuel.

C．To study different layers of ejecta.

D．To uncover the hidden history of solar system.

【2】What do we know about the the Chang’e-4 mission?

A．It landed on the moon about five years later than Chang’e-3.

B．It is the first to travel around the moon during the exploration.

C．It took over a year from launch to land the far side of the moon.

D．A radar instrument helped it to enter 40 meters below the surface of the moon.

【3】In which part of a magazine can this passage be read?

A．Historical Story.

B．Science Fiction.

C．Scientific Front.

D．Chinese Economy.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the article?

A．China’s Moon Rover — a Deeper Look At the Far Side

B．China’s Moon Rover — a Starting Research On the Moon

C．Chang’e-4 — a Closer Observer Into the Heart of the Moon

D．Chang’e-4 — A Chinese Space Mission Leading the World

22、It was a physical class. But it was nothing like previous ones — the class was “attended”

by over 60 million students across China, and the teacher was not even on the planet: she was 340 kilometers above the earth.

“Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Yaping. I’ll host your lecture today.” Smiling to the camera, Wang, China’s second female astronaut, started her video class on June 20 on board the Tiangong-1 space station.

To show how Newton’s Laws work in space, Wang and her fellow astronauts used simple items like balls and spinning tops. The highlight of the lecture was when Wang made a film of water using a metal ring, something that only happens in zero gravity, where the surface tension(张力) of water is much higher than it is on the earth. She then took it a step further by pouring more water onto the film and turning it into a water ball, leaving the audience amazed by what they saw.

The 40-minute lesson seemed to have passed too quickly for students to see enough of those magical experiments. But sending stuff into space is really expensive. According to The Beijing Times, every kilogram launched into space cost 20,000 dollars. The experimental items taken this time were all strictly selected and weighed about 2.9 kilograms in total. This adds up to quite a large price tag.

The organizers of the event also had to consider the time of day: the communication signal between the earth and Tiangong-1 was best during that specific 40 minutes, when the spacecraft was flying within the coverage of all of the ground-based testing stations.

【1】Why is the class different from a common one?

A. Because it took 40 minutes.

B. Because over 60 million students across the world attended it.

C. Because the teacher was on the planet.

D. Because the lecturer was in space.

【2】One of the experiments shows   .

A. object motion under weight conditions

B. laws of physics under weightless conditions

C. laws of physics under weight conditions

D. how Newton’s Laws work on the earth

【3】Which phrase can best replace the underlined words in the passage?

A. took a photo of water.

B. recorded moving pictures of water.

C. made a thin layer of water.

D. all the above.

【4】Which of the following statements can be the best title of the passage?

A. Teaching from the Sky.    B. Teaching on Physics.

C. Teaching Experiments. D. Teaching by an Astronaut.

23、Walking through an airport is never easy. Now imagine doing it if you were blind. That’s the problem faced by Chieko Asakawa, a computer scientist and IBM researcher. Asakawa often flies between the US and Japan, making the journey monthly. If traveling alone she has to be helped at both ends of the flight, which sometimes includes endless waiting. Searching for a better replacement led Asakawa to invent a high-tech suitcase that helps get her to the place she wants to go safely.

“I never relax when I travel alone,” she says, “I always think about what technology will help me travel more easily, quickly and comfortably.” It was this restlessness that led to the AI suitcase.

The idea has been in development since 2017 through research between IBM, other Japanese companies, and Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania. Asakawa says there are hopes to commercialize the suitcase and a pilot scheme (试验计划) is planned to use it in an airport, a shopping mall and other public spaces. “Though the suitcase is too full of tech to hold any clothes, that could change in the future,” she says.

A runner, Asakawa, held Olympic dreams as a child, but a swimming accident at the age of 11 caused her to gradually lose her sight until, aged 14, she became totally blind. As a grown-up she has paid attention to developing accessibility technology. Among her creations is “aDesigner”, whose aim is to make designers’ websites more user-friendly, and “IBM Home Page Reader”, the first voice browser to allow Internet access for blind people. Asakawa has won industry and government awards and been introduced into the US National Inventors Hall of Fame.

“The blind people usually use a white cane (手杖) or a guide dog. It will open up many doors for blind people, because we’d be able to go anywhere by ourselves. Without new technology, we cannot make our society more inclusive (包容的),” Asakawa says. “A smart suitcase is a great showcase for how AI and technology can change the lives of the blind.”

【1】What drove Asakawa to invent the suitcase?

A．The suggestion from an international airport.

B．The wish to finish her trip without any help.

C．The huge business advantages of the suitcase.

D．The experience of keeping the blind company.

【2】What do we learn about the suitcase?

A．It can hold clothes.

B．It has yet to be widely used.

C．It has proved unhelpful for the blind.

D．It is ready to be commercially produced.

【3】What does Asakawa think of the suitcase?

A．It will encourage more scientists to help the blind.

B．It will make the public care for the blind more.

C．It will hugely free up the blind’s movements.

D．It will change people’s way of traveling.

【4】What is the best title for this text?

A．Technology Is Changing People’s Lives

B．A Robot Suitcase Makes Traveling Popular

C．Traveling Alone Requires Courage for the Blind

D．A Smart Suitcase Is to Replace Cane for the Blind

24、Some Famous Libraries in Beijing

National Library of China

It was established in 1909 under the name Jingshi Library. It was completely rebuilt in 1987 and took its present name in 1998. In terms of its collection and staff size, this is the largest one in Asia and is also one of the largest libraries in the world.

Feature Categories: Ancient Books and Inscriptions, Historical Literature, Rare Manuscripts (手稿),and Minority Literature

Address: 33, South Street, Zhongguancun, Haidian District

Operating Time: Southern Area—09: 00-17: 00

Northern Area—09: 00-21: 00 （Monday-Friday）

09: 00-17: 00 （Saturday Sunday）

Tel: 8610-88545426, 88545360

Capital Library

This library in Beijing was formerly known as the combination of Jingshi Library Branch, Jingshi Tongsu Library and Central Park Reading Institute, separately built in June 1913, October 1913 and August 1917.

Feature Categories: Drama, Historical Materials, Art

Address: 88, South Dongsanhuan Rd, Chaoyang District

Operating Time: 09: 00-19:30

Tel: 8610-67358114

Chaoyang District Library

Feature Categories: Law Material, Braille （盲文） Books

Address: 17, Jintai Rd, Chaoyang District

Operating Time: 09: 00-19: 00

Tel: 8610-85995609

Haidian District Library

Feature Categories: Science, Decoration, Art :

Address: 2-4F/C, Haixing Building, 16, Danleng Street, Haidian District

Operating Time: 08: 00-18: 00（Monday-Friday, closed on the afternoon of Tuesday）

09: 00-16: 00（Saturday Sunday）

Tel: 8610-82605290

【1】Which library is the largest in Asia?

A.National Library of China. B.Capital Library.

C.Chaoyang District Library. D.Haidian District Library.

【2】Which number should you call to contact Capital Library?

A.8610-85995609. B.8610-88545426.

C.8610-67358114. D.8610-82605290.

【3】Where is Chaoyang District Library located?

A.17, Jintai Rd, Chaoyang District.

B.88, South Dongsanhuan Rd, Chaoyang District.

C.33, South Street, Zhongguancun, Haidian District.

D.2-4F/C, Haixing Building, 16, Danleng Street, Haidian District.

【4】When is Haidian District Library open on Wednesday?

A.09: 00-19: 00. B.09: 00-17: 00.

C.09: 00-19: 30. D.08: 00-18: 00.

【5】In which part can you probably see such information on the Internet?

A.Local News. B.City Guide.

C.Health. D.Sports.

25、My husband always cares for older people and has helped out several elderly friends in the past, but this story is different!

Mr. Daves _______ the same lake as my husband John for over 15 years and a friendship developed. Mrs. Daves _______ five years ago. Mr. Daves, who had no _______, was alone. He felt _______, so John took Mr. Daves fishing with him every time he went. Mr. Daves was 80 years old but he was very _______ and never tired of being with John.

A few years later Mr. Daves had a stroke (中风). As a result, he lost his _______ and couldn’t move his right side. Then he was put into a nursing home. Unable to communicate or _______, Mr. Daves began to suffer from depression. John felt _______ for him.

He finally got _______ from the nursing home to take Mr. Daves out for a ride. They were both __________ to be together again but it was very __________ for Mr. Daves to be lifted into John’s truck. John worried about this, __________ he still took Mr. Daves out about every ten days.

John had gotten his truck a year earlier and he __________ it. One day he sold it in order to __________ a van (货车) that was equipped for a __________. With the van, Mr. Daves could go out more __________ and they both enjoyed their outings so much more. They are so __________ that the nursing home staff all believe that John is his son.

Mr. Daves is now 85 but is still __________ life thanks to John. John __________ his favourite truck to help his friend. I hope he can be a(n)__________ for others to take similar steps to help those who are in need.

【1】

A．built

B．crossed

C．fished

D．watched

【2】

A．appeared

B．died

C．worked

D．started

【3】

A．house

B．money

C．children

D．friends

【4】

A．strange

B．ill

C．weak

D．lost

【5】

A．energetic

B．young

C．popular

D．confident

【6】

A．speech

B．mind

C．balance

D．sight

【7】

A．hear

B．walk

C．see

D．exercise

【8】

A．happy

B．surprised

C．sorry

D．lucky

【9】

A．information

B．instruction

C．explanation

D．permission

【10】

A．worried

B．interested

C．excited

D．confused

【11】

A．wonderful

B．useful

C．painful

D．boring

【12】

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．unless

【13】

A．disliked

B．loved

C．fixed

D．decorated

【14】

A．buy

B．borrow

C．rent

D．make

【15】

A．bed

B．desk

C．bicycle

D．wheelchair

【16】

A．cheerfully

B．conveniently

C．difficultly

D．carefully

【17】

A．nice

B．close

C．glad

D．funny

【18】

A．living

B．changing

C．enjoying

D．taking

【19】

A．gave back

B．tried out

C．picked out

D．gave up

【20】

A．hero

B．example

C．person

D．teacher

26、假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“The Sports I Like”征文比赛。请用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：

1.喜爱的体育运动；

2.喜爱的原因；

3.运动的收获。

注意：词数80左右；

The Sports I Like

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