通化2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、The crop scientists found the varieties of wheat_________not only by the type of soil but also by the climate.

A．restrict

B．restricting

C．restricted

D．to restrict

2、To keep slim, Mary ______ Yoga as a form of exercise.

A．added to

B．swore to

C．took up

D．suffered from

3、Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now.

A. would not regret   B. would not have regretted

C. may not regret   D. does not regret

4、If we are not _______ the progress we have made, we will have greater success.

A. interested in   B. strict in

C. popular with   D. content with

5、_______________, standing just on the other side of the automatic doors.

A.I make my way across the ICU B.I stormed out

C.Teddy zoomed down the stairs D.She did my makeup

6、There are three bedrooms in the house,______is Mary’s.

A.the smallest of which B.the smaller of which

C.the smallest of them D.the smallest of all

7、---Shall we go fishing on Saturday or Sunday?

--- Up to you. _______.

A. That’s all right. B. Never mind

C. That’s not the point. D. It makes no difference to me.

8、Eating too much fat can ______ heart disease and high blood pressure.

A.attend to B.cause to C.contribute to D.devote to

9、I saw a man shouting at a driver yesterday ________ car was blocking the street.

A．that

B．who

C．when

D．whose

10、We had an anxious couple of weeks, ____ for the results of the experiment.

A．wait

B．to be waiting

C．waited

D．waiting

11、Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.

A．temporary

B．permanent

C．native

D．instant

12、The incomes of skilled workers went up. _________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

A. Moreover   B. Therefore

C. Meanwhile   D. Otherwise

13、When you come across a ________sentence that you cannot understand, try to divide it into small sentences.

A．common

B．simple

C．concrete

D．complex

14、 ——Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.

——I’m not sure if she ____ free.

A.will be; is   B.is going to; is

C.is; is D.is; will be

15、It took him about one week to ________ how to start the equipment.

A．figure out

B．leave out

C．stand for

D．turn round

16、— What are you doing this Saturday?

— I'm not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concert.

A. must  B. would   C. should   D. Might

17、 Don’t leave the water ______when you brush your teeth. 

A. run   B. to run   C. running D. being run

18、When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ______.

A.have marked B.has been marked

C.had marked D.had been marked

19、I wish I __________ at my sister’s wedding, but I was on a business trip in New York last weekend.

A. will be   B. would be

C. were   D. had been

20、It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.

A．that

B．how

C．when

D．why

21、--- Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been ?

--- I went to Ningxia and _______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

A. stayed   B. stay

C. had stayed   D. am staying

22、The writer always carries a notebook along with him, ________ he is seized by sudden inspiration.

A．in case

B．even though

C．now that

D．the moment

23、－ You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly _________.

－ Sorry. I will ask my boss for _________ on my salary to buy you a new one.

A. out of order; an advance   B. out of shape; an advance

C. out of order; the advance   D. out of shape; the advance

24、----- Would you mind my having a look at your new iPad?

----- ________.Please go ahead.

A. Of course   B. No way

C. Not at all D. Don’t say that

25、After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________.

A．was decorated

B．had decorated

C．had been decorated

D．was being decorated

26、   Scientists in Argentina have created the world's first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.

Genetic engineering was used to introduce the "mothers' milk" genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.

As an adult, the cloned cow "will produce milk that is similar to that of humans", which will prove "a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants (婴儿)," said the institute. "The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk," said the statement.

In April, scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk. But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.

"Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows' milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of infants," said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.

Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud. She also said that she had refused the "honour" of having the cow named after her. "They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita."

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The importance of genetic engineering.

B．Ways to improve mothers' milk.

C．Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.

D．A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.

【2】Which of the following can best replace "more closely resemble" in Para. 4?

A．Have more varieties than.

B．Have more nutrition than.

C．Be more similar to.

D．Be more different from.

【3】What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner's statements?

A．She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.

B．She considered it an honour to name the special cow.

C．She felt it improper to be named after the cow.

D．She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.

27、Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.

Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.

Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”

Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.

【1】Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?

A. To explain what they are.

B. To introduce BookCrossing.

C. To stress the importance of reading.

D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?

A. The book.   B. An adventure.

C. A public place.   D. The identification number.

【3】What is the best title for the text ?

A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour

B. Electronic Books: A new Trend

C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back

D. A Website Links People through Books

28、   On a Sunday afternoon, the sun was burning in eastern Singapore, and a group of young Singaporeans were busy laying out scissors, electric razors, brushes, mirrors, aprons and chairs. They were here to volunteer with the community initiative Backalley Barbers(BAB), which has been snipping away at social barriers since 2014 by offering free haircuts to the discriminated and the poor.

Among them is Cai Yinzhou, the young man who heads BAB. He was inspired to take barbering matters into his own hands after befriending a group of migrant workers. “I was playing badminton with a group of workers who lived behind my house. And one of the workers, whose father had a health issue, was working very hard... to try to save money to send back home,” Yinzhou recounts. “Why not learn how to cut my own hair and offer him a free haircut? It was a very small thing that I could do for him. That was how BAB started.”

Till now, volunteers have styled more than 2,200 heads, picking up their skills from professionals. “Our volunteers come from various kinds of background,” says Yinzhou. “The common heart is people who are willing to serve. With collective people working towards a common goal, we can change communities. That’s a great starting point.”

Beyond the free haircuts, conversations form the root of BAB’s mission. “We learn about the sacrifices migrant workers have made, the challenges they have at work. And some of them with issues, for example, injuries, or salary claim problems, we refer them to the relevant authorities for help. But the baseline is really making friends with them first,” Yinzhou said.

Yinzhou believes these friendships are invaluable, as they foster cultural understanding. “People come together although we are different, realising that we have the potential to help one another.”Yinzhou says.

【1】How does the author start the passage?

A.By stressing the significance of BAB’s work.

B.By referring to social problems in Singapore.

C.By describing the scene of BAB’s voluntary work.

D.By praising young Singaporeans for their kindness.

【2】What can we know about BAB in Paragraph 2?

A.Its birth. B.Its founder. C.Its goal. D.Its service.

【3】What does “a great starting point” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.Taking to professional hairdressing.

B.Volunteering for a better community.

C.Befriending people with different backgrounds.

D.Becoming a worldwide non-profit organization.

【4】What’s the core factor to push BAB forwards according to Yinzhou?

A.Offering free haircuts. B.Solving social problems.

C.Holding conversations. D.Forming true friendships.

29、Four Films You Must Watch

The Call of the Wild

A dog named Buck is stolen with the aim of being sold to be a sled dog. He escapes and finds a home with John Thornton. Together they set off on an adventure into an area where no one has ever been before. From braving the rapids in a canoe to avalanches(雪崩), to wild animals, the two are on the adventure of a lifetime.

Wonder Woman 1984

Believing “whatever anyone dreams of, they can have it”, British archaeologist Barbara Ann Minerva is transformed into the Cheetah, a predator(捕食者)who hunts and devours humans. Meanwhile, Diana Prince is amazed and thrilled to see Steve Trevor, who appears in 1941. She helps him get used to the era as they try to stop Cheetah from killing people.

The War with Grandpa

Grandpa Ed moves into Peter's bedroom, forcing him to go upstairs into the creepy attic. With the help of his friends, Peter thinks up outrageous plans to drive Grandpa out of his bedroom. But Grandpa is tougher than he looks. Rather than giving in, Grandpa plans to get even. The laugh-out-loud movie makes us happy indeed.

Brittany Runs a Marathon

Try Brittany Runs a Marathon, when you need a touch of cheers, or some funny moments. After visiting the doctor, Brittany realizes that she needs to start losing weight to avoid serious health problems. The idea of deciding to run a marathon at first is so crazy to her but once she gets into it she sees things change, including her friendship, her romantic life, and the willpower she never knew she possessed.

【1】If you are interested in surviving in the wild, which film would you like to watch?

A．The Call of the Wild.

B．Wonder Woman 1984

C．The War with Grandpa.

D．Brittany Runs a Marathon.

【2】What can we infer from the text?

A．Wonder Woman 1984 is a fantasy film.

B．John Thornton trains Buck as a sled dog.

C．Peter manages to drive Ed out of his bedroom.

D．The doctor advises Brittany to run a marathon.

【3】How many comedies are mentioned in the text?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

30、Brushing my teeth, I heard what sounded like branches scraping (刮擦) the roof. I stopped for a while, ________ what it could be, given that no ________ were close to our house. Then I guessed the sound must be from a branch that was ________ onto our roof by Hurricane Isabel.

Then I heard the sound of breaking glass. A second later, the entire house ________. My husband and I stared at each other in frozen horror before rushing to ________ our baby daughter asleep in her bed across the hall. The sound had scared her ________ — never had a cry sounded so sweet. My husband ________ her up and ran to our room.

Seeing the falling walls ________ on the floor of our living room, we decided to venture (冒险去) out. My husband started the car ________ I hurried out with our baby to let a neighbor know we were safe. Shaking but happy to be ________, we drove away, heading to a friend’s home.

The next morning, bright sunlight ________ displayed the storm’s destruction. We returned home to see that a giant tree in the centre of our ________ had divided our house into two! As we stood on the sidewalk, the firefighters ________ us that our home had received the worst ________ in the city.

In the days and weeks that followed, we remembered the feeling of ________ when we realized that everyone who ________ in our lives was not injured — me, my husband and our daughter.

Yes, we lost many things. But those things were ________ and we can buy later.

Every so often we pull out the ________ of the tree’s destruction taken when we came back and feel surprised at how ________ we were and still are. We should always be ________ for whatever we have.

【1】

A．wondering

B．questioning

C．predicting

D．accomplishing

【2】

A．gardens

B．trees

C．farms

D．flowers

【3】

A．dropped

B．struck

C．blown

D．placed

【4】

A．removed

B．slid

C．remained

D．shook

【5】

A．contribute to

B．check on

C．sweep up

D．turn over

【6】

A．calm

B．absorbed

C．alone

D．awake

【7】

A．locked

B．gave

C．lifted

D．raised

【8】

A．lying

B．hanging

C．waiting

D．resting

【9】

A．while

B．as long as

C．even if

D．unless

【10】

A．wealthy

B．strong

C．alive

D．smart

【11】

A．basically

B．naturally

C．typically

D．clearly

【12】

A．yard

B．car

C．house

D．room

【13】

A．suggested

B．informed

C．appointed

D．warned

【14】

A．recovery

B．disaster

C．damage

D．treatment

【15】

A．curiosity

B．relief

C．concern

D．anger

【16】

A．impressed

B．appeared

C．rejected

D．mattered

【17】

A．convenient

B．admirable

C．replaceable

D．limited

【18】

A．note

B．photograph

C．news

D．copy

【19】

A．fortunate

B．generous

C．optimistic

D．considerate

【20】

A．practical

B．energetic

C．responsible

D．grateful

31、根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。

       Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK. 【1】 seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her. “【2】 in British culture has helped,” she said. “As well as studying hard, I’ve been 【3】 in social activities. British people are 【4】 by our culture and eager to learn more about it, so I’m keen to share my culture with them. While I’m learning about business I’m also acting as a 【5】 messenger building a bridge between us.”

32、在当今社会上，有些人认为：“零零后”的行为方式和价值观令人担忧。请根据下表中所提供的信息，阐述观点，帮助人们消除忧虑。

注意：1．词数120左右：

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．参考词汇： post 00’s generation

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.