临汾2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、短语速记

【1】打算做某事 __________________________

【2】直到……才 __________________________

【3】回来 ________________________________

【4】醒来 ________________________________

【5】迷路 ________________________________

【6】足够勇敢 ____________________________

【7】出去 ________________________________

【8】第二天 ______________________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（有两个多余）。

This is a true story. One evening a woman was 【1】 home when she saw a truck（卡车）close behind her. She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck,   【2】 when she sped up（加速）, the truck did, too. The 【3】 she drove, the faster the truck drove. The woman felt afraid, so she drove to a main street, hoping to 【4】 the truck in the traffic. But the truck ran a red light and went on 【5】 after her.

Finally, the woman drove her car into a service station and got off her car 【6】 for help. The truck driver didn’t 【7】 , instead he went out of his truck and ran to her car. He 【8】 the back door, and pulled out a man hiding（藏）in the back seat. The woman was running from the wrong person. The woman was saved 【9】 last.

From the place where the woman stopped her car at first, the truck driver saw a criminal（罪犯）in the woman’s car. He drove after her not to harm（伤害）but to 【10】 her.

3、Many children’s lives were changed because of the war.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ many children’s lives changed?

4、I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in______the window.

A．In

B．through

C．over

D．across

5、We’ve decided not ________ away after all.

A．to go

B．going

C．go

D．to going

6、—I’m going to Tibet for vacation.

—__________.

A．You’re welcome

B．I’d love to

C．Have a good time

D．I’m sorry to hear that

7、If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _______ guests with the best service to make them feel at home.

A. preview B. provide C. prevent D. offer

8、—Shall we go to see a film tonight?

—________.

A．Thank you

B．That’s a good idea

C．I have no time

D．It’s a pity

9、Have you considered a yard sale to sell your things?

A. having   B. have   C. to have   D. having had

10、_______there was a magic rock.

A. In the future B. Once upon a time C. Next week D. At present

11、—Mom，why do you let me do the work alone?—Because you're not a child but ________ adult.

A. /   B. the   C. a   D. an

12、—Have you ever played with robot?

  —Sure! It’s really unusual experience for me.

A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a

13、They are preparing________the Great Wall．

A．to visit

B．visit

C．to visiting

D．visiting

14、My brother spends one hour _______ every day.

A. ran B. run C. running D. to run

15、As________as I know, country music comes from Nashville, Tennessee.

A.far B.long C.soon D.wide

16、Betty is my best friend. ________ is pretty and has long fair hair.

A.He B.She C.It D.They

17、It ______ forty-five minutes ______ there by bus.

A．cost; to get

B．takes; getting

C．takes; to get

D．takes; to get to

18、Jack ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

19、A: Hi, Sam, 【1】

B: I went to Tongren with my friends last week.

A: 【2】

B: It’s in Guizhou, the south of China.

A: 【3】

B: It’s famous for Mount Fanjing.

A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?

B: Yes, they do.

A: 【4】

B: For two days.

A: Did you take a lot of photos?

B: 【5】 We also had some delicious food. And we had a wonderful time.

A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day.

20、Helen: Hi, Lucy. 【1】 I called you at six but no one answered the phone.

Lucy: Oh, I was washing the clothes in the bathroom.

Helen: I see. I called you at seven but you didn’t answer then, either.

Lucy: Oh, I was in the bathroom. 【2】

Helen: But I called you again at eight. You didn’t pick up, either.

Lucy: 【3】

Helen: Why didn’t you hear the phone?

Lucy: 【4】By the way, why did you call me so many times?

Helen: Because I wanted to borrow your bike.

Lucy: 【5】

Helen: Yes, I do. But my bike was broken.

Lucy: I’m sorry.

Helen: It doesn’t matter. I have borrowed a bike from Jim.

A．When you called, I was taking a shower.

B．I was watching TV at that time.

C．What were you doing last night?

D．Because the TV was so noisy, I didn’t hear the phone ringing.

E．I have gone to sleep.

F．Don’t you have a bike?

G．Sorry, I went out with my parents last night.

21、

【1】Linda has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?

A．At Apple Tree Bakery.

B．At Papa Marko’s.

C．At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.

D．At Good Taste Fast Food.

【2】Yesterday was Linda’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?

A．$540.

B．$360.

C．$360.

D．$300.

【3】Linda can eat at Good Taste Fast Food every day.

A．sandwiches

B．cookies

C．pizzas

D．hot dogs

【4】Linda will save if she buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9:30 p.m.

A．$60

B．$80

C．$30

D．$50

【5】Which sentence is WRONG according to the table above?

A．They are all advertisements for food.

B．Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.

C．You can’t have a meal until moon at Papa Marko’s.

D．There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time.

22、   Are you nearsighted (近视)? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage (按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often claim that they can reduce or even cure myopia (治愈近视).

However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice targeting advertisements that make these claims. Specifically, the notice bans (禁止) businesses from using wording like "recovery" and "myopia cure" in their advertisements, People's Daily reported.

The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have vision (视力) problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

More than 450 million Chinese were suffering from myopia as of June 2018, Xinhua News Agency reported. Myopia rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices (电子产品).

To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit (限制) the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games, according to China Daily.

【1】Some people claim (宣称) that they can cure myopia to ________.

A.show off their high-leveled skills B.share advanced medical technology

C.sell more products and services D.prove that eye massages are not helpful

【2】Advertisements with the word "________" will be banned in the near future.

A.eyesight B.recovery C.nearsighted D.reduction

【3】If you have a vision problem, you should ________ first.

A.ask a doctor for advice B.get an eye massage

C.take some medicine D.have surgery

【4】From the last two paragraphs, we know that ________.

A.students should be banned from using mobile phones

B.students in lower grades are more likely to get myopia

C.the law was made to protect the eyesight of elderly people

D.production of new video games will be limited

【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.

A.False Advertisement B.Ways to Improve Eyesight

C.Saying "No" to Video Games D.Saving Kids' Eyesight

23、   Traveling by train may not be the quickest way to reach some places, but for thousands of tourists it is still one of the most popular ways to get to places of sightseeing (观光) around Taiwan. People can take one of the two main railways to reach almost all of the beautiful towns near the sea.

Before traveling in Taiwan by train, tourists should first think about how far the railway station is, and whether the train is comfortable for the trip. The fastest and most comfortable train is Ziqiang. Ziqiang can travel at the speed of 120 km an hour, while the usual speed is around 94 km an hour. All the cars in the train have air conditioners(空调), and the large windows make it easy for passengers to enjoy some beautiful views as the train runs past. A slow and less comfortable train is Fuxing. The tickets are cheaper, because the train stops at all the stops.

【1】Traveling by train is popular in Taiwan because________.

A.it is the quickest way to reach places

B.tourists can reach most towns near the sea

C.tourists can spend less money

D.it is the most comfortable way of traveling

【2】How many classes (种类) of trains are there in Taiwan?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

【3】The underlined word “car” means ______in Chinese.

A.小汽车 B.火车 C.火车头 D.车厢

【4】Which train would you like to take if you want to feel the most comfortable?

A.Ziqiang B.Juguang C.Fuxing D.All of the three

【5】According to the passage, the least comfortable train_____.

A.can run at 120 km an hour B.runs at least 70 km an hour

C.stops at all the train stops D.doesn’t mean the cheapest

24、Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. By plane, you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer(更喜欢)to travel by sea when possible. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on ships. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can travel three or four hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish-where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurants where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. This is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.

【1】________ to go to another country is by air.

A．The most pleasant way

B．The fastest way

C．The best way

D．The slowest way

【2】Why do some people like travelling by train?

A．Because it’s slower than by plane.

B．Because it can make the journey longer.

C．Because it takes a month or more to travel.

D．Because it can make the journey enjoyable.

【3】Why do some people like travelling by sea?

A．Because they can visit many other countries.

B．Because they can stop wherever they like.

C．Because it’s pleasant to spend a holiday in this way.

D．Because it’s safer.

【4】According to the writer, if you go to some places on business, which of the following is the popular way to get there?

A．Travelling by car.

B．Travelling by train.

C．Travelling by ship.

D．Travelling by bus.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People travelling by car can stop wherever they wish.

B．People can live their modern life without travelling.

C．Travelling by car is popular for business trips.

D．A lot of people spend their holidays travelling by ship.

25、短文填空

My little sister is in Grade Seven this year. Her favorite subject is math and she is very good at  【1】.

One day, a friend of my father’s from America showed us some pictures of America and 【2】 us to his home. My sister wanted to go there very much, 【3】my father said she must be able to speak English very well first. From then 【4】, she started to work 【5】. She kept reading English aloud for about half 【6】 hour every morning. In class, she listened very carefully and 【7】 the teachers questions. There was an American teacher in her school. After school, she often talked to him 【8】English and asked him to help with English. Now she always says,“My 【9】 is to become a diploma(外交官）。”I am sure that her dream will come 【10】one day.

26、书面表达。

为了丰富中学生的校园生活，每个学校或班级都组织了各种形式的活动。在你所参加的活动中，你记忆最深刻的活动是什么？你在活动中做了什么事情？你从中收获是什么？请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文。

参考要点：1.你记忆最深刻的活动是什么？

2.简述活动过程；

3.谈谈你的体验或收获。

4.……

要求：1词数：80—120词，可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。（假设你是新华中学的李明）

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