东方2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、这种纸由木材制成。

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2、故事一：灰姑娘     用unless, as soon as和so… that完成下列句子。

【1】________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.

【2】She was ________ busy ________ she had no time to make a dress for the party.

【3】The mice knew that ________ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.

【4】________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.

【5】The prince knew that ________ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.

【6】The new couple were ________ happy ________ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.

3、I joined the swimming club in 2012.

I _______ _______ _______ the swimming club since 2012.

4、Tony got up early this morning in order   the school bus．

A. catch   B. catches   C. to catch   D. catching

5、You are too tired. Why not ________ to have a rest?

A．stopped

B．to stop

C．stops

D．stop

6、There were many people in the street ________ the fire and the firemen couldn’t get ________ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.

A．watching; close

B．watch; close

C．watched; closely

D．watching; closely

7、I saw him in the library yesterday．He________a book at that moment．

A．reads

B．is reading

C．was reading

D．will read

8、   the bad weather, we had to stop   football.

A．Because; playing

B．Because of; playing

C．As; to play

D．As for; to play

9、—________have you been like this?

—Three days.

A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many

10、—What did you do _________ the second day of your trip?

—We visited the Summer Palace.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

11、Our English teacher makes the class so________that we all like her．

A．interest

B．interesting

C．interests

D．interested

12、—Why do you like living in the countryside, Mrs. Brown?

—Because I like the ________ of nature.

A.square B.land C.laughter D.beauty

13、He is a student，and he plays the piano ．

A. good，well   B. well，good   C. good，good   D. well，well

14、Your suitcase is   ________ to mine.

A．same

B．like

C．similar

D．likely

15、I borrowed a book ________ history from our school library yesterday.

A.to B.at C.in D.on

16、He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.

A. in this way B. in his way C. in some ways D. by the way

17、　　　　, or you will miss the train.

A．Hurry up

B．Catch up

C．Put up

D．Get up

18、Doctor Black gave Kate some   just now.She will take twice a day.

A. medicine;them   B. medicines;them

C. medicine;it   D. medicines;it

19、任务型阅读

  When packing a lunch，you need to remember the rules about food safety．

  ________Every counter that will have food on it should be cleaned before you start．You should also make sure to wash your hands with warm，soapy water．Make sure you use clean dishes to put the food in．

  ________Dogs can’t usually get on it．But cats can jump that high and get on the table in the kitchen．Train your cats not to jump on the table．

  ________Leftovers from last night’s dinner can be a great choice for lunch the next day．But if you sat around the table after eating，or the food was out for more than two hours，find something else to put in the lunch．If you aren’t sure if the leftover is still good，throw it out．

  ________After eating your lunch，you’d better wash the box that you used to bring lunch at once．Or germs may grow in it and cause lots of disease．

  ________Foods can go bad very quickly during the summer．Put them in cool places to keep cool．The food should not get wanner than forty degrees．

  阅读上面的语言材料，从A—G中找出与它们相对应的标题，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A．Clean your lunch box immediately．

B．Wash the dishes often．

C．Start with a clean kitchen．

D．Make sure to put your lunch in a cooler place．

E．Cool foods are better．

F．It is important to keep pets off the table．

G．Use fresh foods to make the lunch．

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation?

B: I visited my aunt.

A: 【1】?

B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.

A: 【2】?

B: I stayed there for a week. 【3】?

A: No, I didn’t go there last summer vacation. But I’m going to spend my holiday there.

B: You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious seafood there.

A: 【4】. I will go there this summer vacation.

B: 【5】?

A: I’m going there by train.

21、The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings, but one of them was different from the others. They called him Ugly Duckling.

“You are an ugly duckling,” the other ducklings said. “You don’t look like us. We don’t want to play with you.” “You have made fun of me since I was born,” the poor duckling said sadly. “You have hurt me for years! I don’t want to stay here any more.” So he left them and tried to find a happy place. Finally, he came to a lake. Many beautiful swans were there. The Ugly Duckling swam to them.

“Hello, little one. I’ve never seen you before. Where are you from?” one of the swans saw him and asked.

“Hello, I came from a place far away. I walked a long way. Now I’m tired. Can I join you?”

“Sure, you are welcome, my dear child,” the swan answered.

“You’re just one of us!” The Ugly Duckling was very happy, but a little surprised. He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of an ugly duckling, he saw a beautiful swan. It was himself!

He became the most beautiful swan of them all.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。

【1】At first, all the ducklings liked the Ugly Duckling.

【2】Next, the Ugly Duckling left the ducklings.

【3】Then he grew into (长成) a swan.

【4】Finally, he didn’t become the most beautiful swan of them all.

【5】In fact, the Ugly Duckling is a swan.

22、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with a number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike has GPS on it and can be easily unlocked with a smart phone. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very easy to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code (二维码) on the bike. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.

Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At (he same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

A. Most people in cities don’t drive.

B. Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.

C. Bike-sharing is invented in China.

D. Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.

【2】If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first ________.

A. download an APP and pay for the trip B. have a smart phone and download an APP

C. unlock the bike and download an APP D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________ in Chinese.

A. 喜欢 B. 收藏 C. 爱惜 D. 购买

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport. B. Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.

C. Sharing bikes may be stolen. D. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

23、   Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.

There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.

Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.

Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.

【1】We can see _________ in a storm.

A.a light rain B.a white cloud

C.a small cloud D.lightning

【2】The streets are like swimming pools because _________.

A.the cloud is large and dark

B.the sky gets dark

C.it rains hard

D.it's a hotter summer day

【3】What does the underlined word “flash” mean?

A.闪光 B.明亮 C.响亮 D.阳光

【4】If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to _________ between the lightning and the thunder.

A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve

【5】What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?

A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.

C.Stand under tall things. D.Stay in a car

24、阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.

The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry your basket.”“ Thank you,” replied the woman. Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.

“ We are going the same way you are,” said the boys and they took hold of the basket, one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them. “Oh, no,” they replied, “our mother has taught us to be kind to others, and to be useful in any way that we can.”

The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you, we want nothing for what we have done.” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.

Another day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel, which he threw into the dustbin, “I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk, ” said the son. “Someone may walk upon it, and fall.” “That is right, my dear,” she said. “It is a little thing for you to what you have done, but it shows that you’re thoughtful and considerate.”

【1】Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?

A．They wanted to eat some apples.

B．Their teacher told them to do that.

C．Their mother taught them to be helpful.

D．They were asked by the woman to help her.

【2】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “trudged” is close in meaning to _______.

A．walked

B．danced

C．jumped

D．climbed

【3】What can be a title for the passage?

A．A Basket of Apples.

B．Mother and Her Son.

C．Small Act of Kindness.

D．On the Way to the town

25、水上公园

I love going to water parks for fun. However, many people think that water 【1】 (park) waste water. There is not too much drinking water in our p【2】, so people think water shouldn't be used just to have fun.

Water park operators understand that they need to save water, 【3】 (especial) in places with dry climates. One 【4】 (solve) that has been developed is to recycle water. Water parks are able to clean and reuse most of the water in 【5】 (they) facilities (设施). Some indoor water parks are able to recycle 97 percent of 【6】 water they use. Outdoor water parks lose water because 【7】 the sun.

Water parks attract 【8】 (million) of people each year, so they aren't going away any time soon. If you think water is 【9】 (waste) at water parks, think about how much water you have wasted so far! In that case, you could argue that water parks actually help s【10】 water.

26、   今天是星期天，晴天。你和几个好朋友去爬东山，带了许多食物、水果和饮料。早上6:30到达山脚下，7:30到达山顶。虽然有些累了，但是呼吸着新鲜的空气，看着冉冉升起的旭日，你们都非常兴奋。你们还拍了很多照片，直到下午4:00才回家。今天大家玩得很开心。

要求: 1. 请根据提示内容，用英语写一则日记；2. 格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯。

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