新乡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、当约翰步行去学校时，他在一棵树上看见一只猫。

When John________ ________to school，he saw a cat________a tree．

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整准确。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）

Do you know The Great Wall? The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world 【1】to visit this place of interest in China. Last Saturday I 【2】 to the Great Wall with my friends. It was a sunny day. We 【3】 many volunteers helping workers in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, and 【4】 photos for some tourists. Though they are very tired, they didn’t 【5】 to have a rest.

Just at the moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and 【6】 . We went over and 【7】 what happened to him. From his answer we knew that he 【8】 find his mother. We told him not 【9】 about it and we helped him find his mother finally. His mother thanked us with tears in her eyes.

That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. We 【10】 this kind of things in future.

3、Benny was sure. Electricity looks like water in a way.（合并成一句话）

Benny was ________ ________ electricity ________ like water partly.

4、The teacher thinks ____ chores ____ necessary for every student.

A．do; are

B．doing; is

C．does; are

D．to do; is

5、So much ________ today’s meeting. Thanks for your coming.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．of

6、—I think you should wear company uniforms at the office.

—________.

A．I agree with you

B．Yes, you should

C．Sure, I needn’t

D．Not at all

7、The bus driver ought to be ________ the passengers’ safety.

A.do with B.take charge of C.in brief D.responsible for

8、Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me ________.

A．including

B．to include

C．include

D．included

9、（题文）Nowadays more and more people are ______ dangerous sports activities.

A. taking out   B. taking off   C. taking part in   D. taking care of

10、_________ the doctors and nurses, the illness was under control in time.

A．Thanks for

B．Thanks to

C．As for

D．According to

11、----How long have you been away from Xinghua ? -----________.

A. Since 2 years B. In 1999 C. Since 2007 D. For half a year ago

12、The notice says the sports meeting has been __________till next week.

A．put on

B．put down

C．put off

D．put up

13、I don’t know 　　　　 he’ll come here tomorrow.

A．where

B．that

C．whether

D．what

14、—If you smile to others, they will smile back to you. And you will make more friends.

—________. I’ll have a try.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．I don’t think so

C．That’s true

D．That’s all right

15、Jenny left her home without __________ a word.

A．said

B．to say

C．says

D．saying

16、— I didn’t see Molly last week.

— ________ I know, she went to Paris last week.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

D．As often as

17、________ necessary that you hand in your homework on time every day.

A．That’s

B．It’s

C．You’re

D．This is

18、—How long have you stayed in this hotel?     

—Not long, just _________ this Monday.

A．since

B．in

C．for

D．on

19、Nick: Hi, Sally. What do you plan to do this weekend?

Sally: Hi,Nick.【1】.The new movie Spiderman: Far From Home has been on for a couple of days.

Nick: Oh, I saw this movie with my parents yesterday.

Sally:【2】

Nick: It’s about how Spiderman succeeded in fighting with the enemy.

Snlly:【3】?

Nick: I think it is fantastic and worth watching.

Sally: Well, how about Spirited Away(《千与千寻》)? 【4】?

Nick: No, I haven’t.

Sally: Oh, would you like to go to see it with me?

Nick: 【5】

Sally: OK. See you then!

Nick: See you!

20、根据上下文用合适的单词完成对话，每空一词。

A: Wang Fan, where did you go for the holiday last week?

B: 【1】  

A: Can you tell me about it?

B: Sure. It’s a lovely park in the west of Beijing.

A: 【2】  

B: It’s about twenty kilometres.

A: What do you think of it?

B: Wonderful! The Longevity Hill (万寿山) is one of the most famous tourist places. And we climbed up to the top of it.

A: 【3】  

B: Yes. What did you do this holiday?

A: 【4】

B: What interesting movies?

A: Lost in Thailand (《泰 》) and 2012.

B: Wow! 【5】  

A: You’re right! You can see it some day. It’s very funny.

B: I will.

21、     An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank（银行）and saw a car near the door. A man got out of it（下车） and went into the bank. She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.

     The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk（职员）, “Give me all the money .”

     But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “Young man, you’re foolish. Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal（偷）it .” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money.

【1】The man got out of the car, and then he went into __________.

A．the police station

B．the post office

C．the bank

D．the shop

【2】The old lady saw   _______ in the car.

A．a gun

B．the keys

C．a wallet

D．a handbag

【3】The old lady took the keys and __________.

A．went away

B．gave them to the policeman

C．took them home

D．returned to the young man

【4】The young man __________.

A．had nothing to do

B．deposited（存）his money

C．ordered a clerk to give him the money

D．walked about to look for something

【5】When she gave the young man the keys, he __________.

A．took them and ran out of the bank without any money

B．thanked her very much

C．was very surprised

D．said nothing and went to the police station

22、   We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers（运动鞋）. These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.

If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at “what everyone else is wearing” in the office. On certain（某种）kinds of business occasions, the men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.

Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.

【2】As a student he had better know “what everyone else is wearing” in that office before working there.

【3】Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.

【4】A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.

【5】Dressing is important for successful fashion.

23、Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi for nine years in row（连续）.

In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area. she was shocked by the poverty（贫穷）there. Children had to walk along mountain roads to attend classes at a neighbouring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.

Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund（基金） for students there.

“Like the grass in stone clefts（裂缝）， they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them. "Jiang said.

When asked how she persisted in her volunteer to services for such a long time, Jiang said,"I’m not persisting but enjoying.

“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love. "Jiang added.

To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.

At the same time, children in the big mountains have also influenced Jiang.

Whenever I meet with something difficult to do, I'll think of these kids. Born in the kind of environment,they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can't I?"Said Jiang.

【1】Jiang Yiyan spends as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi.

A．a day a week

B．a day a month

C．a week a month

D．a month a year

【2】When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there?

A．In1987

B．In1997

C．In2007

D．In2017

【3】What does the underlined word "persisted” mean in Chinese?

A．放弃            B坚持            C．拒绝            D．宽容

【4】What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life?

A．To set up a fund.

B．To enjoy and share love

C．To take part in film shooting.

D．To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.

【5】The best title of this passage is .

A．The Children's Poverty

B．The Mountain Roads

C．The Grass in Stone Cleft

D．A kind and helpful Actress

24、The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year.It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.

We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.

Alexis said,“At school,I’m really tired,so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”

Amy is in high school.After school,she sometimes works in a cafe.She told us,“It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more,and visit my friends more.”

We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored.About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.

But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing.Many thought that they would be too bored.

How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored.Among them,40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.

【1】What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 进行调查的人   B. 接受调查的人

C. 写调查报告的人   D. 看调查报告的人

【2】What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?

A. To do a part-time job.

B. To do some outdoor activities.

C. To help her parents do housework.

D. To sleep more and visit friends more.

【3】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to .

A. feeling bored

B. being very busy

C. spending all the time enjoying oneself

D. having time to relax though being busy

【4】How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on .

A. their age

B. their parents

C. where they live

D. what they are

【5】According to the passage,those who took part in the survey are most probably .

A. scientists   B. doctors

C. students   D. teachers

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）

Eat Less Meat, Please!

There are many ways to save the Earth. We can use less water, plant more trees, d【1】 less and bike more. Now, some scientists have put forward one more way to avoid dangerous climate change—eat less meat.

Their new research finds farm animals like caws and pigs p【2】 much more greenhouse gases than we thought. W【3】 action, the influence will become far worse as the world population continues to grow. And, as global income rises, more people will afford and eat meat-rich diets.

One of the researchers is Johan Rockstrom. He is a professor from Germany. “Feeding a world population of ten billion is p【4】, but only if we change how we eat,” the scientist said. “Greening food production creating up our planet—this is what is on the menu today.”

A U.N. report also warns that eating less meat and dairy is important. The current trends, however, are in the o【5】 direction. Rockstrom calculated that on average we needed to eat 75 percent less beef, 90 percent less pork and half the number of eggs. Education, taxes and changes to school and workplace menus can help achieve this goal.

In some countries, people have become more aware of the importance of changing their diets. In the Netherlands, young people have been eating less meat. “We know food choices are very personal. That behavior change can be difficult” said Rockstrom. “But the evidence is how clear. We need to change our d【6】 if we want to save our planet.”

26、Write a letter in at least 80 words according to the given situation.（根据所给情景写一封80词左右的信。）

Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice.（假设你是Joe，你的好朋友Betty因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。）

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