泉州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、对运动员来说，适应那儿的天气很必要。

________________________________________________________________________________

2、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。

tell thousand take collect safe

【1】We should encourage teenagers _____________  part in school activities.

【2】Swimming in the river alone isn’t ____________ ,so you must keep away from it.

【3】_____________ of students have listened to the famous speech in the hall.

【4】I choose ____________ him the truth.

【5】---How long have you  ___________ the stamps? ---For two years.

3、V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。)

【1】These students will plant trees on Tree-planting Day. （改为否定句）

These students ___________ ___________ trees on Tree-planting Day.

【2】We can save water by turning off running taps.（对划线部分提问）

__________ ____________ we save water?

【3】Brian has two bottles of milk every day.（对划线部分提问）

__________ ____________ milk does Brian have every day?

【4】We shouldn’t pollute the environment. We should protect it. (合并为一句)

We should protect the environment ____________ ____________ polluting it.

【5】food and shelter, provide, trees, both humans and animals, for（连词成句）

_________________________________________________________

4、—I like rain ________ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.

—So do I.

A．or

B．because

C．but

5、Tennis is not a team sport. It is usually _____ one-on-one game.

A. a   B. an

C. the   D. /

6、—What do you think of the plan that Tom said yesterday?

—The plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.

A．agree on

B．ask for

C．talk about

D．agree with

7、Mr Wang _______ a beautiful lady in 1964. He and his wife _________ for six years.

A．got married with; have been married

B．married; have been married

C．married to ; have got married

D．got married to; have got married

8、Lei Feng   for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.

A. died   B. has been dead

C. has died   D. has death

9、In Mary's opinion, giving is more important than ________, so she is always ready to help others.

A.dreaming B.receiving C.spending D.preventing

10、Tina____ all the other players and______ first prize.

A. beat; won B. beaten; beat C. won; won D. won; beat

11、—Would you mind my________the window?

—________.I’ll do it right now.

A.opening; Better not B.opening; Of course not

C.open; Not at all D.to open; All right

12、It is a(n) ______ game because the players in that team are taller and stronger.

A.possible B.successful C.unfair D.fair

13、It_____ about two months_____ April 15 ,a fire broke out in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院）

A. is,  since B. was, since C. has,since D. has been ,for

14、The bad news made everyone in the family ________ .

A．worriedly

B．felt worried

C．feel worry

D．worried

15、Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time      your help.

A．without

B．under

C．with

D．for

16、Tony hasn’t started to make a model spaceship for his school project ________.

A. already B. yet

C. just D. also

17、—What did Li Xiang say just now?

—He said he ________ his homework in the classroom at that time.

A．did

B．is doing

C．was doing

D．does

18、The output of wheat increased ________ three times this year.

A．of

B．in

C．on

D．by

19、A: Good morning, Jane. 【1】 

B: Yes, I do. I've been to many countries.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. In 2015, I went there with my friends.

A: 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Did you visit the Great Wall?

B: 【4】 And we visited many other places of interest as well.

A: 【5】

B: I love it very much. It's a beautiful country.

A: I hope to go there one day.

A．Have you ever been to China?

B．Yes, we did.

C．Do you like travelling?

D．How did you go there?

E．What do you think of China?

F．Where did you spend your holiday?

G．How long did you stay there?

20、从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的单词补全对话。

A: Alice what do you often do in your free time?

B: I do some 【1】 work in a children’s hospital.

A: 【2】 do you do it?

B: Because I want to help people who need help.

A: May I join you?

B: Of course. We will 【3】 an activity this Friday afternoon, and you can go 【4】 me.

A: 【5】 shall we meet?

B: At 4 pm.

A: Oh, I see.

21、Daisy likes reading Modern Girl magazine because it often has a personality quiz. These quizzes are multiple-choice(多项选择的) questions about personal preference. By answering the questions and reading the explanation of your score, you can discover what kind of person you are.

Here is one of Daisy′s completed quizzes. Give her 1 point for each (a) she chose, 2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).

【1】How many points did Daisy get in this quiz?

A．4.

B．8.

C．9.

D．12.

【2】What kind of person are you if your score is eight?

A．Your family and your friends are both very important to you.

B．Your family are the most important to you.

C．You are very independent and happy to do things yourself.

D．You still cannot decide which is more important.

【3】This quiz helps you find out 　　　　.

A．whether you are a kind person or not

B．how many people are in your family

C．what kind of person you are

D．what kind of birthday present you would prefer

【4】If a girl gets the score 11, 　　　　.

A．she is independent

B．she is a lazy girl

C．she depends on her parents to do all things

D．she thinks her family are the most important

【5】What do you think the article is?

A．An ad(广告).

B．A poster(海报).

C．A ticket to the concert.

D．A questionnaire(调查表).

22、

Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.

We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation, we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.

In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology is changing our life!

Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean (可可豆), some powdered (粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells (果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.

Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also learned a lot of knowledge (知识) about chocolate.

【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?

A.Because they studied in Toronto.

B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.

C.Because they wanted to learn something about chocolate.

【2】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?

A.The whole floor only has two machines working.

B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.

C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.

【3】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?

A.North America. B.Australia. C.Africa.

【4】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?

①Cook the beans at a high temperature.

②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.

③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.

④Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.

A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④

【5】The writer thought the field trip was ________.

A.tiring B.unforgettable C.meaningless

23、   As the novel corona-virus（新型冠状病毒）spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered：where did the virus come from?

The latest study showed that pangolins（穿山甲）may be an intermediate（中间的）host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original（起初的）cause.

“We don’t know the source（来源）yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit（非营利机构）”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence（基因序列）of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.

So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms（症状）? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system（免疫系统）in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.

It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced（追溯）to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.

But are bats truly to blame（责怪）for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault（错误）of humans for decreasing（减少）the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem（生态系统）when it comes to pollinating（授粉）many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?

A．The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.

B．Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.

C．It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.

D．Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.

【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?

A．Their low body temperature protects them.

B．Bats have a special immune system.

C．Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.

D．Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.

【3】Which of the following is not true?

A．The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.

B．Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.

C．It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.

D．Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.

【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?

A．Virus-carrying bats should be killed.

B．Humans should stay away from bats.

C．Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.

D．Bats could spread viruses during pollination.

24、Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey? Let's read some of her travel diaries.

【1】On June 15, Emma was in ________.

A．Salzburg

B．Amsterdam

C．New York

D．Copenhagen

【2】Emma spent ________visiting the art museums in Amsterdam.

A．four days

B．three days

C．two days

D．a whole day

【3】What did Emma buy in Copenhagen?

A．Shoes.

B．Books.

C．Boats.

D．Postcards.

25、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。

I would like【1】 (make) a comment(评论) on the plastic(塑料的) bags which we use in our daily life.

I think that the bad effect(影响) of all these bags on our environment is well known and that most people know they should not keep 【2】(use) them. However, one of the shops near my home seems【3】 (use) more plastic bags than before. Red ones, white ones and blue ones--it makes no difference. They don't care about the problems of the environment. They still use plastic bags to wrap(包装) most of the things every day. When I went 【4】(shop) the other day, I bought two things, and I【5】 (give) three plastic bags to wrap them. Is it necessary(必要的) to use so many plastic bags? Everyone should realize how important it is 【6】 (protect) our environment.

26、   每年我校与国外的交流活动总会吸引很多对中国文化感兴趣的外国友人。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容， 向外国朋友们介绍两种中国的传统技艺。

要求： 1  要点齐全，表达准确清晰，语言得体。

2 请在文章结尾补充你对这两种中国传统技艺的评价。

3 词数 100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

4 注意书写，不要过多涂改。

参考词汇：生面团 dough 扇子 fan 麦克风 microphone

Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honour to introduce two Chinese traditional skills to you