可克达拉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、现在总统做出他自己的决定是必要的。

____________________________________________________

2、—I’m sorry I often feel weak or fall ill at school.

—Keep ________ more after-school activities, and you will feel better soon.

A. attending B. joining

C. taking part   D. taking part in

3、The school bag ________ be Lucy's, but I'm not sure about it.

A.must B.might C.would D.can't

4、Sandy has lots of kites different shapes and colours.

A．at

B．from

C．with

D．in

5、— Where have you been these days?

—I’ve just come back from Canada. I   there for three weeks.

A.have stayed B.will stay C.stay D.stayed

6、—Must I wear a shirt for the party？

—No, you  ________.It’s just a party for good friends.

A.can't B.couldn't C.mustn't D.needn't

7、Roy made three kites, but ______ of them can fly high in the sky.

A. neither   B. none   C. all   D. either

8、--- What are you doing?

---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.

A . whatB. who C. whenD. that

9、The colors of his trousers are different from _____ of yours.

A.one B.ones C.that D.those

10、Bob is ________ eleven-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about the Internet.

A. an   B. a C. the D. /

11、My American friend Sam is quite interested in Nanjing. He wonders _______.

A．when was the Confucius Temple built

B．How high is the Purple Mountain

C．that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times

D．who built Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum

12、— I haven’t seen you for a whole week. What are you doing these days?

— Well, I am busy________ for the coming test next week.

A．prepare

B．preparing

C．to prepare

13、Mr. Zhang _____ maths in this school since he was 26.

A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. will teach

14、Kitty is _______honest girl . She never tells lies and we like her very much .

A.a B.an C.the D./

15、All the mobile phones should be kept ___________ during the meeting.

A. off   B. on   C. down   D. up

16、---______did you buy the car?   ---I _______it since 2010.

A. How long, have bought   B. How long , have had

C. When, have bought   D. When, have had

17、—Let’s go fishing if it ______this weekend.

—But nobody knows if it ______.

A. is fine; will rain  B. will be fine; rains

C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains

18、Your house is always so clean and everything is in order – how do you ______ it with these children?

A. manage B. serve C. afford D. build

19、— Mom, may I surf the Internet now?

— No, ________ you have finished your homework.

A．unless

B．if

C．because

20、—Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.

—Sorry, madam. They ________ only for lunch. Why not consider ________ something else?

A.served; to order B.served; ordering C.are served; ordering D.are served; to order

21、My cousin is good at chess, so he always _______ me when we play chess.

A.wins B.hits C.hurts D.beats

22、A: Jerry, do you know the famous host of CCTV—Li Yong?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: What do you think of his TV shows?

B: I love all his TV shows. What about you? 【2】

A: No, I don’t. And I don’t like his TV shows. But I like his Lucky 52.

B: 【3】

A: I love sports shows.

B: 【4】 You know, I don’t like playing sports.

A: What do you think of Animal World?

B: I can’t stand it. It’s for kids. I like Culture China.

A: 【5】 I learn a lot from it.

A．Oh, I don’t like them.

B．He is a very funny man.

C．May I ask you a question?

D．What kind of TV shows do you like?

E．Who’s Li Yong?

F．Do you like him?

G．I like it, too.

23、Mary: Hello, Jack, why are you in such a hurry? ______

Jack: I lost my backpack. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground,

Mary: Really? ______

Jack: An hour ago. I was playing soccer on the playground. It was gone after that.

Mary: Bad luck! Is there anything important in you backpack?

Jack: Yes. There are some books, some keys and a purse.

Mary: ______ Maybe someone took it by mistake.

Jack: What should I do?

Mary: ______

Jack: Good idea. ______

Mary: Certainly! It’s on the third floor in the building. Perhaps you are lucky enough to find it there.

Jack: I hope so, thank you very much.

【1】

A.How are you? B.What’s wrong with you?

C.Did you lose your backpack? D.Did you see my backpack?

【2】

A.When did you put it? B.Why did you put it?

C.Where did you put it? D.How did you put it?

【3】

A.Don’t talk. B.Don’t worry.

C.Don’t tell me. D.Don’t run.

【4】

A.You should see the doctor   . B.You should go to the shop.

C.You should go to the Lost and Found for help. D.You should go home.

【5】

A.Could you tell me what time is it? B.Could you tell me which one I’ll take?

C.Could you tell me where to buy it? D.Could you tell me where it is?

24、Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Nobody expected to find them there, outside the city walls. The broken bones of 30 or 40 bodies lay with one on top of the other. It looked bad. There was no sign of battle. Everyone wondered why all the people had died at the same moment. Men came day after day to dig and remove the earth. They worked with great care, like detectives. Each day something new was discovered. Every bone was studied. Soft brushes were used so that nothing was damaged. It all took a very long time, and there were many puzzles．

Deep in the ground they found an important secret. Below the bodies there was a building made of bricks. Inside it lay the body of a woman. There were many things of value in the building with her－gold for her head, neck and arms, and clothes covered with gold. It was clear that the woman had been a queen. This explains why the other bodies were there. The queen’s servants had killed themselves immediately after the queen had died. They wanted to be her servants in the next world, too. Usually we learn about the past from books. But hundreds of thousands of years before man hadn't such books. Only archaeologists can find about our early history. This story is an example of how archaeologists work．

【1】Everyone wanted to know why ________.

A.there had been a battle there B.they found so many dead bodies there

C.the broken bones were found outside the city walls D.all the people died at the same moment

【2】The workers worked very carefully because________．

A.they want to find gold and other valuable things B.the things in the earth were easily broken

C.each day something new was found D.there were many puzzles

【3】The body of woman ________．

A.was found inside a building deep in the ground B.lay together with those dead bodies

C.was found above the bones of 30 or 40 bodies D.was covered by golden clothes

【4】It was clear that the woman had been a queen because_______.

A.there was quit a lot of gold with her

B.there were so many bones of bodies below her body

C.many of her servants killed themselves before she died

D.many servants of hers fought a battle after her death

【5】Usually we learn about the past from books, but______.

A.We couldn't find our early history

B.scientists didn't write any books undreds years ago

C.archaeologists didn't find anything important to write

D.man who lived thousands of years ago couldn't be studied from books

25、

【1】People can do the following things according to the information above EXCEPT ________.

A.learn how to keep healthy B.learn how to gain weight C.learn how to lose weight

【2】From the ad. we know that ________.

A.people can call Dr. Kostow to get more information

B.people can email Dr. Kostow to get more information

C.it’s free all the time

26、

【1】Items collections begins on________.

A.July 17th B.July 1st C.July 18th D.July 13th

【2】________can be accepted for the yard sale.

A.Books, lamps, clothes B.Toys, records, TVs

C.DVDs, TVs, Decorations D.Lamps, records, jewelry

【3】If you want to offer some items, you can bring them to ________.

A.Parish Hall B.Pearl Hall

C.Old People’s Home D.Church Garden

【4】If you need help about the collections, you can call________.

A.(401)1024-15051 B.(201)1024-10515

C.(401)1024-10515 D.(201)1024-23545

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Items will be accepted on July 10th.

B.Electronic items which are not working can be accepted.

C.You can ask John Cameron for help when offering.

D.You can offer books to the sale, including encyclopedias(百科全书).

27、Smartphones, poor sight

Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier . But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?

According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视）since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.

Staring（盯）at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink（自动眨眼）a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔）become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.

While you’re probably not going to stop using to your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

【1】From Paragraph 2, we learn that _______.

A. most of the British people began to use smartphones 19 years ago

B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphones

C. all British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997

D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%

【2】 According to Paragraph 3, using smartphones improperly may cause _______.

A. too many blinks   B. more tears in the eyes

C. larger pupils   D. dry eyes and glaucoma

【3】Which of the following is suggested by the writer ?

A. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.

B. Don’t use the phone for over an hour without a break.

C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.

D. Look at something green far away for several minutes.

【4】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “smartphone” is ___________.

A. 小灵通 B. 智能手机 C. 平板电脑 D. 电话机

【5】This article is written to advise people_______.

A. not to buy smart phones

B. to stop using smartphones

C. to make full use of smartphones

D. to use smart phones properly

28、阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

The people below travel abroad. Read the following stories and decide what problem each traveler experienced while traveling.

_______【1】 David got lost in an isolated place. To make matters worse, he had an accident and couldn’t walk freely. So he was in great need of help.

_______【2】Paul had to buy a hamburger and ate it in the park instead of eating his mother’s delicious chicken, with which he couldn’t go through the customs（海关）.

______【3】Ann was stopped at the customs because she was carrying medicine without a doctor’s prescription. How regretted she was not to have done that!

_______【4】Sally offended some of the people in the town when she was visiting by wearing wrong clothes. She should have found out about local customs and followed them.

_______【5】Jack didn’t get a transit card when he changed planes an airport, which made him very worried. So he was not allowed to get on board.

A. My mother was worried about me. She cooked me all my favorite dishes and put them into a box to take with me on my journey. But the customs officer checked all the plant and animal products at the airport. Unfortunately it was illegal（违法）for me to bring into the country the kind of food my mother had given me and so it all had to be thrown away.

B. It was very hot so I put on some shorts and a T-shirt to go sightseeing. I hadn’t gone very far when I found everyone was looking at me, and they didn’t seem friendly to me. One woman even spat on me as I walked past. I decided to get off the crowded streets and so I turned down a small, quiet street.

C. During the four-day walking tour, I was amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we passed on our hike. On the last day, we arrived at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. I spent the day visiting the ruins of that ancient Inca city before catching the train back to the capital city of the country.

D. When I got off the plane at the first airport. I saw someone handing out cards to some of the passengers, but I didn’t know what they were for, so I didn’t take one. When I tried to board the second plane they asked for my transit card, which I didn’t’ have. I was worried they were going to send me back to London.

E. I had been walking for about an hour when suddenly I slipped and fell down a riverbank. I hurt my ankle and couldn’t stand up. I didn’t know how I could get back to the village. I hadn’t told anyone what I was going, so no one would know where to look for me when they realized I was missing.

F. When I arrived, a customs officer at the airport looked in my bag and found the pills in a small box. He wanted to know what the pills were for and why they weren’t in their proper bottle with my name and the doctor’s name on it. I explained that the bottle had been too big and heavy. Then he wanted to know if I had a letter from my doctor explaining about the pills.

29、A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to  ___ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is ___ forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.

 Elephants, tigers and many ____ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the ____ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ____ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed__ ___to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. ____ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon  ____in the same way.

  You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong _____ in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals _____ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁) under the tail. They look like deer , but they are much like a dog barking. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to protect wild animals.

【1】A. work     B. study C. live

【2】A. not   B. a few C. no 

【3】A. other   B. others   C. another

【4】A. things   B. animals C. plants 

【5】A. grew   B. made C. kept

【6】A. fire B. stoves (炉子)  C. heat

【7】A. So B. Such   C. As

【8】A. lived   B. died   C. left

【9】A. besides B. except   C. beside

【10】A. to live   B. lived   C. living