五家渠2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、将句子译成英语．

上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了．__________________________________________________________.

2、 to have the meeting   .

A.If; isn’t decided B.When; hasn’t decided

C.Whether; isn’t decided D.How; hasn’t decided

3、If you further information, you should ask your head for help.

A. request   B. require   C. repeat   D. review

4、My friend, Jean, _________ reading Good English since two years ago.

A.finish B.has finished C.finishes D.finished

5、When we meet a new word ,we’d better _____in a dictionary.

A. look it up   B. look up it   C. look up them   D. look them up

6、–Do you know Macao, a beautiful modern and busy city?

--Sure. It _____ China since ancient times.

A.belongs to B.belonged to C.has belonged to D.is belonged to

7、—Jenny likes sports and takes a lot of exercise every day.

—So she does. She is always full of ______.

A.experience B.energy C.influence D.success

8、---Where is _____ English book?

---I’m sorry. I have taken ____ by mistakes.

A. my, yours   B. her, her C. my, you

9、He has devoted all his life ______pollution _______a better life.

A. to preventing; to live   B. to preventing; living

C. to prevent; to live   D. to prevent; to living

10、Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、The girl I just talked with is Tom’s sister.

A. whom   B. which

C. she   D. it

12、I saw some _______and __________dancing in the street the day before yesterday.

A. Germen;Englishmen   B. Germans ;Englishmans

C. Germans; Englishmen   D. Germans ; Englishman

13、—Lily, how do you practice your listening skills?

—In many ways. Usually I practice them by _____ tapes.

A. listen to   B. listening

C. listening to   D. Listen

14、—Dad, why does little Tom have to wash hands so many times a day?

—For his health, he __________ be too careful.

A．shouldn’t

B．can’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

15、You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ like me to cheer you up.

A．no one   B．none

C．someone D．everyone

16、Bob fell off his bike and had a   on his back.

A. hurt   B. ache   C. sore   D. pain

17、—The development of the Internet is so popular these years.

--Yes, it can _______ our eyes to the outside world.

 A.show up B.ring up   C.open up   D.think up

18、Tell me everything _____ you know.

A. which   B. where C. whose D. that

19、Keep in mind that _______ success _______ failure is your final result. It is only a new beginning on your life journey.

A．either; or

B．both; and

C．neither; nor

20、--- Is it for her to paint pictures and make beautiful things?

--- Yes, she is.

A.lazy B.creative C.untidy D.lonely

21、This article reminds me ________ the past life.【高频考点】

A. about   B. of

C. to   D. from

22、根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。

Bob：Look, Cindy. Here’s a schoolbag! Nobody is here except us. 【1】?

Cindy：I have no idea. It is pink. So it might belong to a girl. Is there anything inside?

Bob：Let me have a look. Yes, there is an English book, a notebook and a CD.

Cindy：Look, here is a name Lucy in the notebook. 【2】. Let’s go and ask her.

Bob：Yeah, she often listens to English songs and she is good at English. By the way, how do you study English?

Cindy：【3】.

Bob：Watching English movies is a good way to study English. 【4】?

Cindy：Cartoons. I like movies that have funny dialogs. What about you?

Bob：【5】. So I like to watch dramas and documentaries.

Cindy：Maybe I should also watch such movies. Oh, look, Lucy is over there. Let’s give the schoolbag to her.

Bob：Great! Let’s go.

23、(Andy and Zhang Lei are visiting some inventions of ancient China at a museum.)

A＝Andy　B＝Zhang Lei

A：Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei!【1】

B：Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China.

A：Really?【2】

B：In the Han Dynasty.

A：【3】

B：It was invented by some farmers.

A：【4】

B：Guess first!

A：Was it used for getting in the crops?

B：No, it wasn’t. It was used for carrying water.

A：It looks quite special.【5】

B：I don’t know. Let’s read what it says here and find out.

A：Good idea.

A．What was it used for?

B．When was it invented?

C．How does it work?

D．It looks so interesting and strange!

E．Who invented it?

F．The machine can work well.

G．The farmers often used it.

24、   Some people ski (滑雪) down mountains. Others climb hug rocks or take photos of dangerous animals. Why do people enjoy risky (冒险的) activities like these?

Some people take risks simply because it makes them feel good. An expert Bob says that these explorers (探险家) are always looking for change and excitement. When people do something new or risky, something special in the brain creates a happy feeling. They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible.

Some people don't take risks for the feeling of excitement but to achieve something. For example, Mike Fay went on a dangerous 2,000-mile special journey in central Africa. He worked to help save the animals there. Fay’s efforts helped create 13 national parks.

For other people, such as extreme athletes (极限运动员) taking risks is part of their job. Sports psychologist Shane says extreme athletes see the work differently. In a dangerous activity, most people do not feel in control. Extreme athletes are different: they feel in control in dangerous situations. The danger can even help them. For example, famous skier Daron Rahives says that being afraid makes him try harder to succeed and all the risk-takers like to challenge themselves.

Most of us are not extreme athletes or explorers, but we still take risks in our lives for all kinds of reasons. And what kind of risk-taker are you?

【1】The underlined word "it " in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代) ________.

A.the human brain B.something new C.something special D.a happy feeling

【2】In Paragraph 3, Mike Fay went on a journey in central Africa to ________.

A.help save animals B.climb huge rocks

C.ski down mountains D.take photos of animal

【3】According to the passage, people take risks mainly for ________ reasons.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【4】We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.

A.extreme athletes deal with danger worse than others

B.explorers are always looking for change and excitement

C.all of the risk-takers are not extreme athletes or explore

D.a student who usually likes to challenge himself could be a risk-taker

25、According to the Xinhua News, from September 17, 2008, Chinese government decided to give up the rules of food with no checking. Many people said yes to it. The officer said that these days, the food safety accident about children milk of Sanlu made the government decide to give it up.

A young expert of food safety said, “The department of government should take the food from the shop or supermarket and check, not ask them to send. In that way, we can get the real checking.”

But in order to keep people’s health, the government asks the officers to check all the food before they are sent to the shop or supermarket. That means all the food must be checked before they are sold.

【1】Where does this passage most probably come from?

A. Letters. B. Books.   C. Magazines.   D. Newspaper.

【2】What did Chinese government decide to give up from September 17, 2008?

A. The safe rules of food.

B. The rules of food with no checking.

C. Food check rules.

D. Checking all the food before they are sold.

【3】Many people ____________ to give it up because of Sanlu children milk.

A. agree   B. disagree

C. are angry   D. are worried

【4】A young expert of food safety gives a good idea to keep the food safe. It is __________.

A. to make some strong rules to manage the companies

B. to send more officers to the company to check the food

C. to try our best not to give them chances to make untrue food

D. to select food from shop or supermarket to check, not to ask the companies to send

【5】According to the officer’s idea, all the food _________ before they are sold.

A. must be heated B. can be stored for a long time

C. must be checked   D. mustn’t be checked

26、   One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach(马车). The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily until we came to the old wooden bridge. A villager told us the river was rising fast. “There’s going to be a bad storm tonight,” he said.

We arrived in the town, but Squire Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was blowing, making a terrible sound.

Suddenly we heard crack. And huge tree fell across the road in front of us. I stopped still(静静地). I was shaking with fear, but I did not turn round or run away.

“We must go back to the crossroads,” said John, “and drive six miles to the wooden bridge.” When we got there it was nearly dark. There was water on the middle of the bridge, but the Squire did not stop. As soon as my feet touched the bridge I knew that something was wrong, I stopped dead. “Go on, Beauty,” he said.

Just then a man saw us. “Hey there! Stop!” he cried.

“What is it?” shouted the Squire.

“The bridge is broken in the middle,” he answered. “If you go on to it, you are all going to drown(淹死) in the river.”

“Thank God!” said the Squire. “Thank you, Beauty!” said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.”

When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs Gordon:

“We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!”

That night I was glad, because I was very tired.

Taken from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell.

【1】The teller of the story above is ________.

A.John B.the villager C.Squire Gordon D.Black Beauty

【2】John and Squire Gordon were _______ at the beginning of the story.

A.feeling down B.in good moods C.aware of the danger D.sure of the weather

【3】What do the underlined words “crack” and “dead” probably mean in the passage according to the given English-English dictionary entries (词条)?

crack

1 n. a long narrow mark or opening caused by breaking

2 n. a joke, especially a funny or rude one

3 n. a sudden loud noise

dead

1 adv. suddenly or completely 

2 n. in the quietest or least active period of

3 adj. having passed from the living state to being no longer alive

A.1 ; 2 B.3 ; 1 C.1 ; 3 D.3 ; 3

【4】The best title for the passage is________.

A.A Heavy Storm B.A Broken Bridge C.Black Horse D.A Dangerous Journey

27、Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true—the first impression someone has of you will probably influence how that person treats you in the future.

What is even more interesting is that the brain creates first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have introduced your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion on you.

So how do you make a good first impression? All things are very important, such as being polite, and being well-dressed. However, the most important is your face. Smiling and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive impression on people, especially those who do not know you. To be honest, most people are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.

Besides, smiling and being positive helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you don’t know and be able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile.

【1】The second paragraph is written to show that ________.

A．how the brain works while meeting others

B．how to make a good first impression

C．how the first impression influences you

D．how soon others form opinions on you

【2】________ is the most important to leave good impressions.

A．Shaking hands

B．Dressing nicely

C．Wearing a smile

D．Telling your name

【3】The underlined word “positive” probably means ________.

A．消极的

B．积极的

C．赞成的

D．反对的

【4】The structure of the passage is ________.

(①-Paragraph 1; ②-Paragraph 2; ③-Paragraph 3; ④-Paragraph 4)

A．①/②/③④

B．①/②③/④

C．①/②③④

D．①②③/④

28、   Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water, we are short of drinking water. Actually about 97% of the water on the earth  【1】 sea water.

【2】 can we deal with the problem of lacking drinking water? Firstly, we should save water instead of wasting it. Second, we should protect our water resources and not pollute 【3】. Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists 【4】 got some achievements in this field. But people's need for water is increasing day by day. We still don't have enough water.

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is plenty 【5】 water in the sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. Many scientists can find cheaper ways to do it. Without doubt, we will solve the problem gradually.

29、   Kathy was popular, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.

I _______ her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take drama, I finally fitted in her group.

One day, I arrived at the classroom early and tried to do something for our group as usual. I didn’t notice they had come in. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were _______.

I listened _______. “She’s such a loser.” one girl said.

Another girl added, “Kathy, she always follows you, trying to copy you.”

“I wish she would leave us alone.” The once familiar voice sounded so _______ and strange.

My hands were _______. I couldn’t help crying sadly. I felt heart-broken for the first time. How did this happen? I thought we were friends.

I ran home. My mother just hugged me while I cried for hours. The advice she gave me was so _______, and I had heard it a million times. “Just be yourself and people will like you for _______ you are.” This time it became so meaningful. Then and there I decided to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.

Over the next month, I went through a lot of changes. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class with them, and took _______. I began making new friends. I developed my own _______ and never again followed the crowd.

I had an amazing school year. When I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Although I felt painful that day, it was a ________ they had given me.

【1】A.looked after B.looked for C.looked up to

【2】A.thinking about B.talking about C.caring about

【3】A.quickly B.silently C.excitedly

【4】A.cool B.special C.cold

【5】A.shaking B.hurting C.moving

【6】A.different B.simple C.useful

【7】A.what B.how C.who

【8】A.dance B.science C.drama

【9】A.opinions B.habits C.positions

【10】A.gift B.choice C.honor