2024-2025年澳门初一下册期末英语试卷

1、It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

A.how B.which

C.that D.what

2、He spent quite some time trying to____what Kurt would be doing.

A.turn out B.reach out C.figure out D.look out

3、— David has made great progress recently.

— _________, and _________.

A.So he has ... so you have B.So he has ... so have you

C.So has he ... so do you D.So has he ... so you have

4、The pot ______ for ______ hot water.

A.used; keeping B.was used; keeping

C.is used; to keep D.are used; keep

5、Common ___________ of diabetes are weight loss and fatigue.

A. diagnosis B. prescription C. symbols D. symptoms

6、“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.

A.as a polite tone as he could muster B.as polite a tone as he could muster

C.as polite as a tone he could muster D.a tone polite as he could muster

7、Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ________.

A．intention

B．attempt

C．purpose

D．desire

8、The little girl seldom,   , turned to her parents for help.

A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so

9、He said he did everything ________ he could to help the people there.

A.which B.whose

C.what D.that

10、Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity！

A. should B. can

C. must D. may

11、The film was really wonderful! I _____ such a good film for ages before that night!

A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see

C. hadn’t seen   D. wasn’t seeing

12、A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while

most of them prefer playing games.

A.Few B.little C.minority D.majority

13、The company was named Gates Hall ________ a man named James Gates.

A.in need of B.in search of C.in favor of D.in memory of

14、Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.

A.that B.what C.which D.whether

15、The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.

A. a B. the C. / D. any

16、It is suggested that one should develop some hobbies, which may help ________ pressure and depression.

A．rid

B．lead to

C．keep free from

D．reduce

17、The challenge we are faced with is to________ knowledge into action.

A．combine

B．transform

C．bring

D．get

18、Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.

A.extremely B.completely

C.naturally D.gradually

19、A fast food restaurant is the place _____ eating is performed quickly.

A.which B.where C.there D.what

20、Not until his father was out of prison ______ to school.

A.that John could go B.John couldn’t go

C.could John go D.John could go

21、Although Jim had expected something special from Della, he was still surprised by _______ he saw.

A.what B.which C.that D.how

22、In the interview, something creative should be done by graduates to ______ themselves ______ other interviewers.

A. refer; to B. name; after

C. attach; to D. distinguish; from

23、He is opposed to applying the theory to classroom teaching. It doesn’t ________ that he is more a theorist than a pragmatist.

A.question B.wonder

C.doubt D.follow

24、Great changes ______ in China in the past 20 years.

A.took place B.have taken place

C.were taken place D.have been taken place

25、—$300, and that’s my last offer.

—OK. It is a ________.

A. charge B. price

C. cost D. deal

26、How to Start a Career(职业)

Starting a career is about making choices as to what you want out of life well into the future. You could be switching careers, starting fresh, or just looking to see what is out there. 【1】

Dive online into research about careers you're interested in.

On the one hand, if you're unsure about which career you want, make a list of 5-10 jobs you might like and then start searching them. 【2】 You may realize, for example, that becoming an actor has a high burden to entry, with low job security and uncertain hours. But being a production assistant, working on film sets, is a much more manageable start and can lead to a variety of film careers.

Take an honest look at your current qualifications (资格).

Generally speaking, the career you want is going to need some training and experience. 【3】 What you should do next is make enough preparations for the career you love.

Do some volunteer work in fields you enjoy.

This can be especially useful if you're not sure, or if you have several choices and you can't make up your mind between them. 【4】 But it is useful for a short period to give you a good taste of what the career is like.

【5】

It is a good idea to discuss careers with others. It can help you judge if people are enjoying what they're doing every day. It also lets you ask questions to put yourself in their shoes, determining if you see yourself in that job. This can really help you to decide what will work for you.

A.Don't forget to add new jobs to your list.

B.However, never fear if you feel a little under-qualified(不合格的) at the moment.

C.On the other hand, list your strengths, talents, even those not related to typical careers.

D.Either way, it's important to find out what fits best so that you don't burn out half-way.

E.Ask other people what they like about their careers.

F.Don’t feel like there is a “right” answer to picking a career.

G.It doesn’t necessarily mean you need to do long-term work for free.

27、   【1】 Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do all these things daily.

I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because often people are influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the entertainment programs and documentaries we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to are made in Hollywood.

【2】 Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.

American culture is very much a part of Spanish life. It’s certain that many things from America are as much a part of their lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. 【3】

However, it’s different with western fast food. For example, I don’t think McDonald’s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the life style of the Spanish people.【4】

On the other hand, it may be that McDonald’s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It’s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald’s, and they are more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults.【5】

A.Many Spanish people like to watch movies.

B.The Spanish people normally eat at home.

C.I’ve known Coca Cola my whole life.

D.Most Spanish people prefer to eat in restaurants.

E.The influence of America is increasing in my country.

F.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies.

G.In any case, it’s obvious that American culture has become a part of our lives.

28、   Lake Inari, Finland

High above the Arctic Circle and close to Finland's border with Russia, Lake Inari is a year- round Heaven. Dark, snowy winters make it wonderful for catching a glimpse of the Northern Lights. Its tree-lined banks produce a burnt orange during autumn and in summer, you can swim in its cold shallows.

Unst, Shetland Isles, Scotland

The most northerly occupied island of the British Isles, Unst is a wild, rough place where seas crash into the dramatic Muckle Flugga sea stacks(海栈). The latter are a harbor for gannets- a large bird during breeding season, with birdwatchers also treated to the sight of searching for great skuas(贼鸥).

Zagori, Greece

While Greece's islands are praised for their beauty, the mainland's charms are easily overlooked. But one of the most breathtaking mountain ranges in Europe lies here, in the region of Zagori, Epirus. The Vikos Gorge makes for a perfect day's hiking. While Mount Astrakas' snow-capped top is a sight to see as the days close in, showing that Greece is far more than just a summer destination. Keep an eye out for Zagori's stone bridges, especially the three- arched Kaligeriko, close to the village of Kipi.

Yorkshire Dales, England

The Yorkshire Dales are the England of the imagination. Its narrow lanes lined with dry stone walls draw cyclists’ attention to dizzying adventures, while its moody hills continually attract walkers, no matter the weather. Geological wonders such as the limestone(石灰石) sights of MalhamCove and Gordale Scar make it perhaps the most beautiful part of the British Isles.

【1】Where would you like to go if you are a bird-lover?

A.Lake Inari. B.Unst, Shetland Isles. C.Zagori. D.Yorkshire Dales.

【2】What can you do in the Vikos Gorge?

A.Go hiking. B.Seek adventures.

C.Swim in its cold shallows. D.Watch the Northern Lights.

【3】What makes Yorkshire Dales attractive to walkers?

A.Dry stone. B.The weather. C.Moody hills. D.The limestone sights.

29、How often do you exercise? A new study found that most kids aged 12 to 15 weren't getting enough physical activity. The results were based on about 800 kids. As part of the study, the kids tracked and reported on their own activity levels, and took physical exams.

U. S. fitness guidelines suggest an hour or more of physical activity every day. According to the study, only 1in 4 U.S. kids get enough physical activity.

"It's certainly worrying to see that our kids have such a limited amount of physical activity each day,” said Dr. Stephen Pont. He is an expert on children's health.

Few kids in the study met the guidelines on physical activity that raises the heart rate and makes people breathe harder. Overall, about 25% said they got an hour of that kind of exercise every day. Kids also reported on which activities they did most often outside of school gym class--basketball for boys and running for girls.

The study found that fat teenagers were less active than normal-weight girls and boys. Fat girls were slightly less active than normal-weight girls, but levels were similar among overweight and normal-weight boys. The study also said that the percent of fat children aged 2 to 19 was 17%, or about 12.5 million kids.

"There's always room for improvement," said Tala Fakhouri, who was the leader of the study. She also said the results provide useful information to help with fitness campaigns such as Let's Move, which was initiated by Michelle Obama in 2010. To inspire kids to eat right and get in shape, Michelle visits schools and holds exercise events. She also calls on schools to offer regular gym classes.

The study also found kids who get physical education at school may get better grades.

【1】What is the result of the new study?

A．800 kids don't get enough physical activity.

B．Most U.S. kids don't get enough exercise.

C．Kids should get physical activity every day.

D．It's important to take physical exams.

【2】Which of the following sports do girls like best?

A．Swimming.

B．Basketball.

C．Running.

D．Gym.

【3】What's the purpose of the campaign Let's Move?

A．To help kids to keep fit.

B．To provide useful information.

C．To offer regular gym classes.

D．To hold exercise events.

【4】According to the study children with enough exercise may__________.

A．be less active than fat children

B．be more willing to help others

C．do better in their studies

D．try their best to get in shape

30、My oldest son John is a really good swimmer, but he has fear of _________. It seems like every time we plan to do something new, he refuses directly to try without any _________.

Last Thursday, when the time came to _________ the swim meet, I took him to the pool a little early. _________ I walked away, I looked over my shoulder and caught a glimpse of my _________ little boy sitting on his towel lost in _________. Finally, it came time for my son’s _________. Of course he was in the competition against some kids. I watched nervously as he _________ into the water and began paddling as hard as he could. I had encouraged him to save a little _________ for the last part but the goal was just to ____________ with no energy left. In the last few meters he gave a little burst and ____________ the wall. Later I hurried around to the back of the bleachers(露天看台), seeing him talking to a friend ____________ about his unexpected success. “Dad, I got first place and they gave me a red ribbon,” he said to me excitedly. As parents, I totally understood his ____________ that he overcame a difficulty and succeeded. “We have many opportunities in our life. I just hope that you can ____________ that voice that says, ‘Don’t ____________ it; you might not be good at it.’” I said to him.

【1】

A．death

B．depression

C．loneliness

D．failure

【2】

A．consideration

B．comment

C．anxiety

D．curiosity

【3】

A．get rid of

B．take part in

C．take charge of

D．break away from

【4】

A．As

B．Because

C．Although

D．Unless

【5】

A．aggressive

B．nervous

C．patient

D．confident

【6】

A．wonder

B．peace

C．thought

D．excitement

【7】

A．race

B．exploration

C．test

D．speech

【8】

A．stepped

B．slipped

C．looked

D．jumped

【9】

A．time

B．energy

C．breath

D．food

【10】

A．finish

B．improve

C．cycle

D．survive

【11】

A．crossed

B．approached

C．touched

D．pushed

【12】

A．sadly

B．disappointedly

C．happily

D．warmly

【13】

A．strength

B．decision

C．weakness

D．feeling

【14】

A．recognize

B．control

C．hear

D．overcome

【15】

A．hate

B．try

C．refuse

D．accept

31、课本原文填空

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would【1】the end of cold weather, planting in spring and【2】in autumn.  Sometimes  celebrations would be  held after【3】had caught animals. Today’s festivals have many origins, some 【4】, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to 【5】the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The most【6】 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.  【7】the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children  【8】money in red paper. People love to get together to eat, drink and have 【9】 with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【10】and forget our work for a little while.

32、为庆祝新中国成立七十周年，你们学校即将举办一次大型文艺汇演（Grand Art and Cultural Show）。假如你是李华，请给你们学校留学生Eric写一封邮件，邀请他参加观看。

内容包括：

1. 汇演时间和地点；

2. 汇演内容和意义。

注意：

1. 词数：100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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