2025-2026学年(上)大庆八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、Cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables.

___________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

kill   good     matter   after   health   although   dish   quite   give   go   way   something

What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? 【1】 a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good 【2】 to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the 【3】 time to eat ice-cream. If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it 【4】 your stomach some problems and you may get diarrhea (腹泻). You can eat some ice-cream 【5】 you cool down or have some tea. Just-try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn’t eat or drink 【6】 cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and 【7】, orange, bananas and pears can help.

In summer, germs (细菌) grow very fast and food 【8】 bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat some cold 【9】, put some vinegar(醋) to disinfect (杀菌) them. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough 【10】 the germs in it.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、

1You can't bring your friends to the party,(改为祈使句)

____ ____ your friends to the party.

2Don't wear your jeans to the party. Your teacher won't letyouin.(改为含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句)

____ ____ ____ your jeans to the party, your teacher ____ let you in.

3Andy is going to make some food.(对画线部分提向)

____is Andy going to _____ ?

4Hurry up,or you'll be late for the meeting.(改为同义句)

____ ____ ____ hurry up, you will be late for the meeting.

5I didn't have a good time at Luna's birthday party.(改为同义句)

I didn't ____ ____ at Luna's birtday party.

 

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、— Look! It’s leading us to that wonderful house ________ of bread, cake and candy.   

— The house looks delicious. Let’s eat part of it!

A.making

B.made

C.makes

5、I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I ________ my ticket in the office.

A.left

B.forgot

C.have left

D.have forgotten

6、—Why didn’t you go to school this morning, Vera?

—I was ________ and went to the hospital.

A.late

B.sick

C.healthy

D.serious

7、--- My alarm clock doesn’t work now. Could you help me fix it?

--- _____________.

A. No hurry B. I don’t care

C. No problem D. I’m sorry to hear that

 

8、He studies _________ fail in the exam.

A.hardly enough not to

B.hard enough not to

C.hard enough don’t

D.enough hardly don’t

9、—— Why do you decide ____ Beijing for vacation?

——Because I want to visit the Great Wall.

A. in B. to   C. at   D. on

 

10、Listen! How _________ the music sounds _________ the end of the concert.

A.beautiful; at

B.beautifully; in

C.beautiful; in

D.beautifully; at

11、You can call me _____ 58848312 or e-mail me ____ lucy@sina.com.

A. on ; in   B. on;  at   C. at;  on D. by;  on

 

12、A lot of houses here ________after days of heavy rain.

A.sat down

B.cut down

C.fell down

D.wrote down

13、—These apples are really tasty. ________ did you buy them?

—In the store around the corner.

A.How B.Why C.When D.Where

14、Which is ________ movie theater, Wanda Cinema, Changjiang Cinema or Xintiandi Cinema?

A.the most expensive B.expensive C.more expensive

15、Please give the child a pen ________.

A. to write by   B. to write for

C. to write with   D. write with

 

16、After a long ________,my family decided to go to Yunnan for vacation.

A.competition

B.difference

C.program

D.discussion

17、-I am sorry to step on your feet!

-_________ .

A. Good luck   B. Don’t say that   C. Never mind

 

18、— Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.

— ___________. I never go travelling without a book.

A.You are joking

B.That’s true

C.I don’t think so

D.It sounds good

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Hi, Gina! 【1】

B:Yes, I have. How about you?

A:Yeah! 【2】

B:When did you go there for the first time?

A:Last summer.

B:【3】

A:By bus.

B:【4】

A:Wonderful! If I have free time, I want to go there again.

B:【5】

A:That sounds fun. Next weekend I’m free.

A.How did you get there?

B.Who went there with you?

C.How Long did you stay there?

D.And I’ve been there three times.

E.What do you think of that place?

F.Why don’t we go there next weekend?

G.Have you ever been to the space museum?

20、A: Hello, Bill. ________

B: I usually exercise. How about you, Henry?

A: ________ I like shopping.

B: I hardly ever go shopping myself, but sometimes I go shopping with my mother.

A: Some people think it is for girls, but I really like it. How about exercise?

B: ________ And I like playing basketball.

A: ________ That’s good! But I have a lot of homework to do every day. I exercise only once a week.

B: That’s too bad. ________

A: Every day. I try to eat lots of vegetables and fruit, and I look after my health.

B: Yes, a healthy lifestyle can help us to study better.

【1】

A.What are you doing on weekends?

B.What do you usually do on weekends?

C.How often do you exercise?

D.What did you do on the weekend?

【2】

A.I always go shopping.

B.I am shopping.

C.I went shopping.

D.I always play soccer.

【3】

A.I go shopping twice a week.

B.I watch TV for two hours a day.

C.I study every evening.

D.I exercise four times a week.

【4】

A.Of course.

B.Really?

C.That’s too bad.

D.How come?

【5】

A.How many times do you eat vegetables?

B.How much are these vegetables?

C.How often do you eat vegetables?

D.How often do you watch TV?

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、Remembering Beverly Cleary

You might not hear about the name Beverly Cleary, but maybe you have read one of her books—Ramona the Pest. Cleary is one of the world’s most popular children’s writers. By showing that stories about ordinary(普通的)children could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books.

As a child, Cleary had trouble learning to read. Even after she had learned to love reading, she still found many books boring. The girl found the people she was reading about had little to do with(与……几乎无关)her or her life. She wanted to read funny books about children like herself.

When she grew up, Cleary became a librarian. One day some boys came and asked her, “Where are the books about children like us?” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary children. So she began to write some. Her first book, Henry Huggins, tells the story of a boy and the stray dog that he raises. Huggins is just an ordinary boy in the third grade, but the book soon became a hit because of its amazing stories.

Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood. From this neighborhood, Ramona became Cleary’s best-known character, Ramona is curious and stubborn. She always makes trouble. Whenever Ramona gets into trouble, it’s often funny, but it’s also something most children can understand. Cleary knew what it really felt like to be a child.

Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on(聚焦)real-life problems. In a lot of her books, the parents have money problems or are unhappy with their jobs. Cleary dealt with(处理)these situations with a sense of humor and a deep understanding.

Cleary created over 40 books in all. More than 91 million copies of her books have been sold. The great writer died at the age of 104 on March 25. She is no longer with us, but her characters and stories will continue to be loved by many for years to come.

【1】How did Beverly Cleary change the world of children’s books?

A.By using humor in her stories.

B.By writing books for children in the third grade.

C.By creating interesting stories about ordinary children.

D.By including real-life problems in her books.

【2】According to the passage, Cleary decided to write for children after __________.

A.she started her work as a librarian

B.she found she had trouble learning to read

C.some boys asked her for books about ordinary children

D.she wanted to read books about children like herself

【3】The underlined words “a hit” in Paragraph(段落)3 means ________.

A.an award

B.a success

C.a failure(失败)

D.an example

【4】We can learn from the passage that Ramona ____________.

① is a naughty(顽皮的)girl                    

② is as old as Henry Huggins

③ has trouble learning to read

④ lives in the same neighborhood as Henry Huggins

A.①②

B.②③

C.③④

D.①④

【5】Cleary was different from many other children’s writers because _________.

A.many of her books were based on(以……为基础)true stories

B.she wrote about children who often get into trouble

C.many of her books are mainly about real-life problems

D.many of the characters in her books are humorous.

22、In December 2006, a polar bear, Knut, was born at the Berlin Zoo in Germany. The zookeepers didn’t know that this cute baby bear would cause such big changes for the zoo.

Knut was different from other polar bears in two ways. First, his mother would not care for him or feed him. So Knut was raised by humans. Second, he was quite playful with people and very easy to take photos with. Knut became the star of the zoo. Because of Knut, the zoo made more money in 2007 than in any other year. Many visitors came to see Knut and bought toys, DVDs, and books about him. Newspapers called him “Cute Knut”, and there were photos of him on magazine covers worldwide.

As time passed, Knut grew bigger. He wasn’t as cute as before. The once-cute baby bear became a full-size bear, weighing more than 300 pounds! And as Knut grew, his problems came too. He began to cry if nobody stood near his pen. This was a sign that he became too accustomed to having a group of people around him. Also, zookeepers could not get close to Knut any more. They were worried that he would hurt them by accident. Knut went on to live at the zoo, but he was no more a star.

Nobody knows what the future holds for Knut. Some people think he should have a polar bear to live with. Some people worry that his unusual way of growing up will keep him from living a normal life. At the same time, zookeepers go on to look for ways to keep Knut safe and happy.

Mini-dictionary:

1. pen n. 围栏        2. accustomed to习惯于       3. normal /’nɔ:məl/adj. 正常的

【1】How was the early years of Knut?

A.He was born in the wild.

B.His mother cared for him a lot.

C.He helped the zoo make much money.

D.He was afraid of getting close to visitors.

【2】How was Knut when he grew up?

A.He was as cute as before.

B.He was not popular any more.

C.He was accustomed to being alone.

D.He weighed less than 300 pounds.

【3】What may happen to Knut in the future?

A.No polar bear will live with him.

B.He won’t be happy and cry often.

C.No one is sure about his future life.

D.He won’t be able to have a normal life.

【4】Which of the following would the writer agree with?

A.The zoo should send Knut into the wild.

B.Zookeepers will not take good care of Knut.

C.The zoo should not let visitors take photos with Knut.

D.Zookeepers will try to make Knut live safely and happily.

23、Many animals do strange things before an earthquake (地震). This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.

  Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.

  In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.

 People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.

【1】This story is mostly about _________.

A.how animals act before an earthquake

B.how an earthquake starts

C.how mice leaves their homes

D.when an earthquake begins

【2】Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _________.

A. ran away       B. started to howl

C. climbed trees      D. race down streets

【3】Before an earthquake, the frogs _________.

A. sang  B. left their homes  C. jumped around a lot    D. become quiet

【4】There have been earthquakes in _________.

A. most countries     B. Italy and San Francisco

C. Chicago and Spain  D. all the western countries

【5】People want to _________.

A. be in earthquake   B. find out early about an earthquake

C. run around in circles D. get away from earthquakes

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填入适当的词。

More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father’s Day. They send fathers presents, or i【1】 them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father’s Day started?

While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was l【2】 to a talk about Mother’s Day in a church in 1909, she had an i【3】 of having Father’s Day to honor (纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart u【4】 to be a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children a【5】. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to t【6】 her father for what he had done for them. She w【7】 a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’s Day. The church agreed with her.

The f【8】 Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts, and did other things to make their fathers h【9】. In 1924, President(总统) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’s Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father’s Day. F【10】, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、假如你叫李明,最近你和你父母就“学生该不该周末与同学外出活动”进行了讨论。请参照下列要点,写一篇英语短文。

Your parents’ ideas:

1. go over lessons;

2. have a good sleep;

3. help parents do housework;

Your ideas: 1.……; 2.……;3.……

注意:所写内容必须包括父母的想法和你的至少三个想法;词数:70个左右。

Should teenagers go out with their friends on weekends?

Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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