2025-2026学年（上）西宁八年级质量检测英语

1、每个人都应该在拯救地球中发挥作用。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1 — 4小题选用，第二个方框供5 — 8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

Everyone loves to have a garden. But do you know how to grow a garden? Well, this article will help you with gardening. Remember that gardening needs 【1】, most of it in the form of perspiration (汗水). So 【2】 sweat out (流汗) for the beautiful garden that you are going to grow in your apartment.

Decide the place where to grow a garden first. If your apartment has a yard, and it is 【3】 to grow your dream garden, then choose it. A very important point you need to consider is the amount of sunlight. You know that some plants can’t grow 【4】.

The second thing you should decide is 【5】 the garden. Do you want a vegetable garden, a flower garden or a combination (结合) of both? That is because different plants grow in different 【6】. For example, some plants need more water while some grow well in dry conditions.

You also need to design your garden. Decide where to grow tomatoes, carrots or flowers. Make a perfect plan to make your garden 【7】. It’s also a good idea to cover some green grass on other space of the garden. Then you can not only enjoy the vegetables you grow but also the beautiful flowers. You’d better ask someone who has lots of 【8】.

3、Avatar is such a popular movie that it catches many people’s attention.(注意力). (同义句转换)

The movie Avatar is ________   ________ to catch many people’s attention.

4、—Tina didn’t do well in the exam.

—Yes. If she takes it ________ , she will do it better.

A．well

B．careful

C．seriously

D．hard

5、—Where did you go yesterday evening?

—I went to a theatre to watch a show. It was so boring that I was asleep all the time.

A．from beginning to end

B．at last

C．at the same time

6、Cindy is always helpul. She only thinks of others and does not_____herself.

A.make up   B.dress up

C.care about   D.bring out

7、I gave two answers to the question but the teacher said that ________ was right.

A．neither

B．both

C．either

D．none

8、I ____ rockets to the moon when I grow up .

A. will going to fly   B. will fly   C. flew   D. have flown

9、---The cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a ___________ one?

--- Sure, here you are.

A. cheap   B. cheaper   C. more cheap   D. cheapest

10、I think it is very _______ to play computer games when I stay at home alone during the vacation.

A.exciting B.bored C.excited

11、You’d better _________ a phone call to check the timetable of the airline.

A.make B.to make C.made D.making

12、 “Boys and girls, please help ________ to some fish.” said Miss Chen.

A. you   B. yourself

C. yourselves  D. Yours

13、You’d better not ________ that job. I don’t think you can find a better one.

A．accept

B．start

C．refuse

14、You can   the passage quickly if you want to get the main idea.

A. look in   B. look up   C. look through   D. look at

15、— Which month is ______ September ______ December?

— October.

A. in; and B. on; and  C. from; and  D. between; and

16、—Molly didn't answer my phone. How can I ____________where she is now?

—Don't worry. I think you can call her best friend Lisa.

A.write down B.look for C.wait for D.find out

17、I can't believe ________ a little dog can eat ________ much food.

A. so; so   B. such; such   C. such; so   D. so; such

18、—Mr. Li is ill in hospital. His daughter is looking after him.

—   .

A.I’m sorry to hear that B.Not at all

C.I’m afraid D.It doesn’t matter

19、A: You look sad, Kim. 【1】 wrong?

B: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.

A: Hmm…that’s not very nice. Did she 【2】 them to you?

B: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do?

A: Well, I guess you could tell her to 【3】 sorry. But why don’t you forget about it in order that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big 【4】.

B: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.

A: No problem. Hope things 【5】 out.

20、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 (共10分)

【1】我们总是依靠我们父母太多。We always   our parents too much.

【2】父母总是把他们的孩子和别人作比较

Parents always ___________  their children ________ others. Z|X|X|K]

【3】皮特在这不认识很多人，我也不

Peter doesn‵t know many people here ，_________________ I.

【4】由于下雨我们不得不推迟会议。

We have to _________ _________ the meeting because of the rain

【5】虽然对他们来说很难，但他们没有放弃希望

It was difficult for them but they didn‵t___________________hope.

21、Study the contents(目录)paper of the book below and choose the right to each of the following questions.

【1】 How many parts, chapters(章)and pages(叶) does the book have?

A. It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and 86 pages.

B. It has 3 parts, 8 chapters and over 100 pages.

C. It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and more than 100 pages.

D. It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and less than 100 pages.

【2】Which part tells you some information about Shanghai’s growth?

A. Part I. B. Part II.

C. Part III.   D. Not in the book.

【3】Where can you find information about Shanghai’s traffic problem?

A. In Chapter 7.    B. In Chapter 6.

C. In Chapter 4.   D. In Chapter 5.

【4】What may Part III tell us?

A. How much is this book?

B. Where can you  buy this  book?

C. Why do they write this book?

D. Who wrote  the book?

【5】 Below is a diagram(图表) from the book between which pages can you find it?

A. Page 46-58. B. Page 32-46.

C. Page 17-32. D. Page 71-86.

22、Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him foolish boy.

“That’s easy,” answered the fisherman, “ I know one way to make you become cleverer.”

“Really?”

“Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain(脑子). If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.

A raw(生的) fish head is no good-not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps(大口).

“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.

“Not in my head,” said the boy.

The boy lay on the ground and thought, “ One whole fish costs(价值) only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head, why couldn’t I have the whole fish for the soup(汤), a head of fish and one pound left over!” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “ The fish head works now, you see.”

【1】The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he _______ .

A. enjoyed it

B. wanted to taste it

C. took it as a good medicine

D. was a foolish boy

【2】“Not in my head” means “______.”

A.The fish head was not in the boy’s head

B.The boy felt nothing come into his head

C.It’s difficult to give an answer right away

D.The boy didn’t feel that he was cleverer

【3】 The boy paid three pounds. He could have _______.

A.a whole fish and a fish head

B.a whole fish and one pound back

C.a fish head and one pound back

D.a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back

【4】______ helped the boy become cleverer.

A. A good meal B. The raw fish body

C. Nothing D. What had happened

23、People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.

One of my best friends, Bob, has a dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I stayed in Bob’s home for a long time and we talked happily. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. Jack was worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant.

【1】From this passage, we know that ________.

A．Jack is a good friend of mine

B．Jack enjoys walking in the park every Sunday afternoon

C．Jack has many good friends

D．Jack enjoys walking in the room

【2】Jack is worried because ________.

A．he wants to eat something

B．it is Sunday afternoon again

C．he is not feeling well

D．he wants his master (主人) to take him for a walk

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．When Jack and I are talking, my friend doesn’t pay any attention to us.

B．When I am talking to my friend, Jack doesn’t pay attention to us.

C．When my friend and I are talking, we don’t pay any attention to Jack.

D．When my friend is talking to Jack, I pay attention to them.

【4】Jack takes my hat in his mouth to show that ________.

A．I should leave the house at once

B．he likes my hat very much

C．he is hungry and tries to eat it

D．he wants to have a rest

24、阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Some children dream of becoming adults（成年人）. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 【1】（压力） from school any more. But are things really like what they think?

Wang Jun’s mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 【2】（提供）a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a.m. to 【3】（打扫） the streets and collect 【4】 （垃圾） in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 【5】（家务）at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 【6】（扔） rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home until 3:00 p.m.

It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother to make money. So he never 【7】（浪费）money. He always helps his mother do something what he can do. He thinks it can help him 【8】（理解）the idea of 【9】（公正性）and he can get such a strong feeling of 【10】（满足）.

Being an adult is not as easy as you think. So enjoy your school life.

25、新的一年就要到来，为了让你自己变得更好，请以“Hello, New Year! ”为题目写一篇文章，来规划你新一年的学习和生活，并在文中谈谈你做出这些规划的理由。

要求：

1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60词。

2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名、否则以零分计。

3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。

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