2025-2026学年（上）沈阳八年级质量检测英语

1、孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越有好处。

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2、

A little boy was playing in his sand box on Saturday morning. While he 【1】 roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sand box. The little boy tried his best 【2】 and pull, but the stone still roll back.

Finally the boy 【3】. All that time the boy’s father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sand box. Gently but surely he said, “son, why didn't you 【4】 all the strength that you had?” The boy said sadly, “But I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!” “No, son,” said the father. “you didn't ask me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and moved it into sandbox.

Maybe everyone 【5】 “stones” in their life that need to be moved over and over again. Have you discovered that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need.

3、How do you like these shows?（改为同义句）

________do you ________ ________these shows?

4、She didn’t sing the song _________ yesterday.

A. enough good   B. good enough   C. enough well   D. well enough

5、—Could you give me some ________on how to learn math?

—No problem.

A．education

B．advice

C．news

D．experience

6、—Thanks for your help, Dawa.

—________.

A．You’re welcome

B．Nice to meet you

C．It’s yellow

D．Good morning

7、一Vivian, isn't the film boring?

一 __________ . I nearly fell asleep during the first 30 minutes.

A.Yes, it isn't B.Yes, it is C.No, it isn't D.No, it is

8、—Which one is a good habit? — .

A．Never staying up late

B．Playing sport right after meals.

C．Going to school without breakfast.

9、-How was your weekend,Tony?

-_____.

A. It is nice and interesting

B. It was great

C. I went to the beach

D. I bought a dress for my sister

10、Ifs necessary ________ children ________ some safety skills.

A．of; learning

B．of; to learn

C．for; learning

D．for; to learn

11、Feeling fear when flying shows that you are afraid ________ challenges or being successful.

A.to B.about C.with D.of

12、He ________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.

A．protected

B．produced

C．joined

D．received

13、— Now more and more wild animals are in danger.

—I agree. We all take ________ on them and decide to help them.

A．notes

B．course

C．care

D．pity

14、— You look so beautiful in your new dress.

— _________.

A. I agree with you.  B. No, I don’t.

C. Thank you. D. I don’t think so.

15、The man asked the policeman __________.

A．let him to go

B．let him go

C．to let him to go

D．to let him go

16、—So you gave her your computer?

—________. She will return it to me when she gets a new one.

A．All right

B．Not exactly

C．That’s right

D．No problem

17、The girl is still crying ________ her father gives her lots of toys and chocolate.

A．even though

B．because of

C．but also

18、—Shall we go for a drink at 1 o’clock this afternoon?

—_________. I’m going to visit my grandma.

A.Sure, it’s up to you B.Sure, no problem

C.Sorry, I can’t make it D.Oh, I’m sorry you can’t

19、A: Hello, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me?

B: Sure, Nelly. I can help you. 【1】

A: Let’s have it today after class.

B: No, today is too early. 【2】

A: OK, let’s have it tomorrow.  

B: Hmm… There is an English test tomorrow morning. The classmates will leave early to study for the test. 【3】  

A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. 【4】

B: No, I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games.

A: OK, Good idea. Can you organize the party games? 

B: Sure, I can do that. 【5】

A: Yes, no problem.

A.We can all meet and watch a video.

B.What can we do in the party?

C.Why not have it on the weekend?

D.And can you make some food for us?

E.When shall we have the party?

F.If we have it today, half the class won’t come.

20、补全对话（5分）

从下面所给选项中找出最恰当的句子，使对话语句通顺，其中有两个选项是多余的，将答案序号填写在题下方的横线上。

A．Would you please fill in this form？

B．What will you do?

C．Yes, it is all right.

D．It is very cheap．

E．Which hotel do you want to put up?(住宿)

F．Who will you go with?

G．Where do you want to go?

Lucy：Morning! What can do for you?

Jake：We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please．

Lucy：There are many travel paths．【1】____?

Jake：We’d like to choose Jinggang mountains．

Lucy：It’s really worth visiting．【2】______?

Jake：We’re not sure．Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

Lucy：The Holiday Home is very good．What’s more important, 【3】______．

Jake：We don’t want to live in all expensive hotel．That’s what we’ll do．

Lucy：【4】_____?

Jake：OK．I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form．By the way, is it all right if we pay by credit card?

Lucy：【5】______．Enjoy your weekend．

21、One day, King came to meet a scholar (学者) and curiously (好奇地) asked, “Is there such a person in this world who is great but people don’t know about him?” Scholar smiled and took the King towards a village.

After some time, they met an old man sitting under the tree. That old man had a pot of water and some bread with him. Scholar asked that old man for water and bread for himself and King. Then King took out some money to pay the old man. Seeing this, old man stopped him and said, “I am not a seller. I am doing what I can at this age. My son does business of baking bread so I come here to provide free water and unsaleable bread for travelers passing by. This makes me very happy.”

Scholar told the King, “His good thinking and kind deed (行为) make him great.” Then after saying this, both King and scholar entered the village. There they saw a school and a teacher. King asked the teacher, “How much salary do you get for teaching so many students?” Teacher replied, “Sir, I am not teaching for salary. There were no teachers here and future of students was at risk. So I come here daily to teach them.” Hearing this, King couldn’t help saying, “How selfless you are!”

After this, scholar told King, “Person who lives for others is great and there are many people whose such great thinking makes them greater than the great.”

【1】Which word can best describe each person in the story?

King       Scholar       the old man       the teacher

A．curious       wise       friendly       selfless

B．stupid       knowledgeable       friendly       cold-blooded

C．curious        knowledgeable       unfriendly       selfless

D．stupid          wise       unfriendly       cold-blooded

【2】The meaning of the underlined word “unsaleable” in paragraph 2 is “________”.

A．neither eatable nor delicious

B．out of date and too heavy

C．cannot be sold out but still eatable

D．expensive to buy but delicious

【3】The passage is written in a(an) ________ tone (语气).

A．worried

B．angry

C．funny

D．serious

【4】The passage wants to tell us that ________.

A．action speaks louder than words

B．don’t be all talk and no deed

C．good thoughts and deeds make a man great

D．live to learn and learn to live better

22、Kate: Has your sister’s baby arrived yet?

John: Yes, I’ve been an uncle since yesterday noon.

Kate: Congratulations! Is it a boy or a girl?

John: An eight-pound boy. They named him Francis. That’s spelled with an “i” before the “s”, you know.

Kate: That’s right. Frances with an “e” is a girl’s name. But they are both pronounced the same. Why did they name your nephew Francis?

John: I don’t know. They considered a lot of other names, like Richard, Edward, Philip, David, and several others.

Kate: What if the baby had been a girl? Didn’t they have any girl’s names in mind?

John: They couldn’t agree on any. Whenever he suggested a girl’s name, she said, I hate that name! Some people have very strong feelings about names.

Kate: I think most people do. Sometimes I decided not to like someone I haven’t even met, just because I don’t like his name.

John: That reminds me of something I read a few days ago. Somebody had found out that school children with certain names get low marks in school just because of their names.

Kate: Their family names?

John: No, their first names. That’s what the article said.

【1】The first sentence of the dialogue means _______.

A.Has your sister’s baby come here yet?

B.Has your sister’s baby reached your home yet?

C.Has your sister’s baby been sent to you yet?

D.Has your sister given birth to that baby yet?

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

A.Francis is boy’s name.

B.Frances is a girl’s name.

C.Francis and Frances have the same pronunciation.

D.There is no difference between Francis and Frances.

【3】According to the passage, we can infer that a nephew is _______.

A.a baby boy B.a baby girl

C.the son of one’s brother or sister D.the daughter of one’s brother or sister

【4】From the dialogue, we know that _______ can influence students’ test results at school.

A.their family names B.their first names

C.both family names and first names D.neither family names nor first names

【5】John’s sister and her husband could agree on ______.

A.a boy’s name B.a girl’s name

C.both a boy’s name and a girl’s name D.neither a boy’s name nor a girl’s name

23、Your mom tells you to put on your hat and gloves. But as the cold winter season gets closer， it’s so cold that even mom’s advice does not work.

That means it’s time to put on your qiuku! This is a kind of “thermal underwear(保暖内衣)” or long underpants that keep people warm in the coldest months of the year.

In Western countries， qiuku is usually known as long johns， but they aren’t popular. Long johns in the US are usually two pieces， a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and long pants， worn under other clothing or sometimes even used as pajamas(睡衣).

Long johns first appeared in England during the 17thcentury. We call them long johns because the US boxer John L. Sullivan wore them while he boxed. But this is not a historical fact.

In the US， it gets quite cold and snowy in many places. And while parents often push kids to wear more clothes and long underwear，it’s very special when young people actually(实际上) put them on.

Part of the reason might be because it’s not very fashionable(时尚的) and another reason might be because people don’t spend much time outside during the cold months. So they just deal with the freezing(冰冻的) temperatures when they have to leave the warm building. But in their parents’ eyes， staying warm is more important than looking nice.

【1】People wear qiuku to be __________.

A. fashionable   B. popular   C. friendly   D. Warm

【2】What is part of long johns in the US?

A. Socks   B. T-shirts   C. Long pants   D. Coats

【3】Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Long johns first appeared in the US in the 17thcentury.

B. Long johns got its name from the boxer John L. Sullivan.

C. We can read about long johns and Sullivan in history books.

D. Long johns in Western countries are as popular as qiuku in China.

【4】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. Few young people wear long johns.

B. Many young people wear long johns.

C. Young people like special long johns.

D. Young people dislike special long johns.

【5】The last paragraph tells us that ___________.

A. young people care more about staying warm

B. young people think long johns are not fashionable

C. in winter people need to stay outside for a long time

D. long johns are fashionable but can’t keep people warm

24、两兄弟的未来

Simon and Pedro were two young brothers came from a poor family. They always dreamed of becoming  【1】 (engineer)．

The only way they could make【2】 (they) dream come true was that one of them worked in the local mine(矿；矿山) to pay for the other to go to school, and when the first one 【3】(become)an engineer, he would pay for the other to go to school.

They flipped(掷) a coin. Simon won, but he said, “I can't go. You are much 【4】 (smart) than me！”But Pedro made him go and worked to send money 【5】 Simon. One day, Pedro was injured quite badly because of  【6】 accident in the mine, and he would never be a【7】 to work in the mine again. Simon had to go b【8】 to take care of his brother. They were both terribly sad.

Luckily, their teacher offered them a h【9】. They could go to school again. That was 【10】(probable)a perfect day for them.

25、请以“Hou Yi Shoots the Suns”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

问题提示：

1. How did the story begin?          

2. What happened next?

3. What do you think of the story?

4. What have you learnt from it?

Hou Yi Shoots the Suns

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