2025-2026学年（上）太原八年级质量检测英语

1、上海是个世界闻名的贸易中心，那儿有许多大公司和国际银行。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—4小题选用，第二个方框供5—8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A surprising activity has become popular 【1】 the cyclists (骑手) recently. It’s called “Everesting (珠峰挑战)”. It needs a cyclist to ride up and down a hill 【2】 he/she rides “up” enough to reach the top of Mount Everest, the world’s highest mountain.

The idea for Everesting came from George Mallory. In 1994, when George was planning to climb Mount Everest, he 【3】 by riding up and down a mountain, 1,250 meters high, in Australia. It took him eight 【4】 up to reach the height of Mount Everest.

Since then, thousands of cyclists have tried Everesting. Over the last few months, records for Everesting have been set and broken many times. In May, American cyclist Phil Gaimon cycled up a hill in California. He set a 【5】 record of 7 hours and 52 minutes. Just four days later, Keegan Swenson 【6】 his record by 12 minutes.

Men aren’t the only ones breaking records. In late May, American cyclist Katie Hall set a new 【7】 Everesting record of 10 hours and 1 minute.

Cyclists seem to love Everesting because they can compete against others while riding by themselves. Besides, it’s a very 【8】 activity. Anyone can go and do it. You just need a hill and a bike.

3、Michael has a toothache because he has a sweet tooth. (对划线部分提问)

________ does Michael ________ a toothache?

4、—I’m so sorry for not passing the exam, Mom.

—________. I believe you can make it next time.

A．That’s all right

B．What a shame

C．You did a good job

D．That’s right

5、It’s your turn ____ a report.

A. make   B.making C. to make D. Makes

6、—What do you think of the movie The Battle of Chosin（《长津湖》）?

—Oh, I like it. I don’t think I will see ________ one.

A．the better

B．a better

C．a best

D．the best

7、—Does Tara often get up as ________ as Tina?

—No, she doesn’t.

A．early

B．earlier

C．earliest

D．the earliest

8、—Mr. Wang, can we hand in the report_______ the end of the week?—I’m afraid not.

A. at   B. on   C. with   D. until

9、— Would you like some ________?

— Yes, please. I like drinking it.

A. noodles   B. beef   C. pears   D. coffee

10、The book is useless. You’d better     it.

A. to buy B. not to buy

C. buy D. not buy

11、The teacher always reads a story for the children  ________ a day.

A．in the end B．at the end of

C．in the end of   D．by the end of

12、 Here is the book. First _______ it and then tell me what you think of it?

A. look into    B. look up

C. look through   D. look out

13、—________ your father ever ________ to Tibet?

—Yes. He ________ there last year.

A．Has; been; has been

B．Has; been; went

C．Did; go; went

D．Did; went; has been

14、Mr. Hand gave me a map _______ I won’t get lost.

A. if   B. even though   C. as long as   D. so that

15、—The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus.

—What a kind girl!

A. brought   B. offered   C. gave   D. lent

16、You look quite tired. You should ________ a good rest.

A．stop to have

B．stop having

C．to stop to have

D．to stop having

17、Good food and_______help her_______better.

A.exercise; study B.exercise; studies

C.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study

18、—Jack __________ a very beautiful hat for his mother at the gift shop with his pocket money.

—No wonder his mother was so happy.

A．chooses

B．choosing

C．chose

D．will choose

19、Salesgirl: What can I do for you?

Mrs. Jones: 【1】

Salesgirl: Certainly. This way, please. It’s on the third floor.

Mrs. Jones: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful cheongsam! 【2】

Salesgirl: Certainly. The changing room is over there.

Mrs. Jones: 【3】

Salesgirl: Yes. It looks nice on you.

Mrs. Jones: I like it very much. 【4】

Salesgirl: It’s on sale. It’s only 200 yuan.

Mrs. Jones:【5】

Salesgirl: It’s made of silk.

Mrs. Jones: I think I’ll take it.

A．Does it look nice on me?

B．How much is it?

C．Could you tell me where the Women's Wear Section is?

D．Could I try it on?

E．By the way, what is it made of?

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, doctor.

B: Good morning, young man. 【1】

A: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.

B: 【2】

A: No, I don’t.

B: 【3】

A: I played computer games all day.

B: 【4】 You sat in the same way for too long without moving.

A: What should I do?

B: Take away from the computer. 【5】

A: Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

A．That’s why.

B．Lie down and rest.

C．Do you have a fever?

D．What did you do yesterday?

E．I will drink more water.

F．What’s the matter with you?

21、The Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival which is the biggest festival in China.

It usually comes in January or February. Where there are Chinese, there is the Spring Festival. Each Chinese year has a name. We may call it the year tiger, the year of pig or the year of snake. And the year of 2003 is called the year of sheep. The year after it is the monkey year.

People always spend a month before the festival in preparing (准备)for it. People are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve(除夕夜) there is a big family dinner. All the family stay up late to welcome the New Year, watching the CCTV programs or playing majiang. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives(亲戚) and friends, saying “Happy New Year”, “Good luck” and some other greetings to each other. It often lasts to the Lantern Festival, which is also an important Chinese festival and people usually have sweet dumplings (yuanxiao). People always have a very good time, especially children. Children can usually get some money for the new year from their parents and the elder relatives.

【1】【1】We call the Chinese New Year   .

A. the biggest festival   B. the Lantern Festival

C. the Spring Festival   D. the year of snake

【2】【2】The year of 2004 is the year of   .

A. tiger

B. pig

C. sheep

D. monkey

【3】【3】“All the family stay up late to welcome the New Year.” Here “stay up” means .

A. to go to sleep   B. not to go to bed

C. to stand up   D. to have a good rest

【4】【4】The sentence “Where there are Chinese, there is the Spring Festival” means that .

A. the Spring Festival is celebrated only by Chinese people in China

B. the Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival, even when they are in foreign countries.

C. People celebrate the Spring Festival all over the world

D. People who can speak Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival in the world

【5】【5】What do people say when they meet on the Chinese New Year’s Day?

A. They say “Merry Christmas” and “Happy New Year”.

B. They say “Good luck” and Good night” to each other.

C. They say “Happy New Year” and “Good luck” only to their friends and relatives.

D. They say many greetings, such as “Good luck” to each other.

22、   Four students are talking about a question on the Internet. Is it better to use bicycles or to drive cars in the city?

Matthew 2019-1-13 20:22

I believe it is better to use a bicycle. First, bicycles are safer. A bike cannot run too fast. Secondly, cars are bad for the environment(环境). They produce a lot of harmful gases(气体). People are building more and more roads. There will be fewer homes for wild animals.

Samuel 2019-1-13 20:25

I don’t agree with Matthew though bicycles are safer. Imagine you have a well-paid job and you choose to ride a bicycle to work. Your nice clothes would become not so clean and your hair would look terrible. You would not be able to meet your customers.

Rebecca 2019-1-13 20:30

Today, we should ride a bicycle because there are many problems with cars. First, driving a car is bad for the environment. Secondly, there are a lot of traffic jams. Besides, bicycles are much cheaper than cars!

Olivia 2019-1-13 20:32

I like a bicycle better. Riding a bicycle to and from school keeps me fit. I am now running a club to help stop pollution. More and more students in my school are joining us. Get out of your car and get on a bicycle!

【1】Matthew thinks there will be fewer _______ for wild animals.

A.roads B.fast bicycles C.homes D.harmful gases

【2】Samuel believes riding a bicycle may be not good for _______.

A.your work B.your health C.the traffic D.the environment

【3】Who is running a club to stop pollution?

A.Matthew B.Samuel C.Rebecca D.Olivia

【4】From the passage we can know all the four students _______.

A.agree to ride a bicycle in the city B.are talking on the Internet

C.think cars cause more traffic jams D.think riding a bicycle is safer

23、

【1】________ is not good at maths.

A．Li Na

B．Wang Bin

C．Zhang Lei

D．Chen Xiao

【2】Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?

A．give a hand to

B．keep clear of

C．say sorry to

D．stay in touch with

【3】Li Na's parents thinks reading novels is ________.

A．relaxing

B．strange

C．necessary

D．meaningless

【4】In China, of 50 kids, only ________ prefer to talk with parents about their problems.

A．9

B．18

C．20

D．25

【5】The text is written for ________.

A．teenagers

B．teachers

C．parents

D．doctors

24、Ⅹ.词语运用

Mr. Green, a man of fifty two, was a gardener（花匠）. He’s good at (grow) 【1】 flowers and he’s one of the b 【2】 gardeners in the town. Last year he (come) 【3】to work for Mrs Stone, a rich fat old woman.

Mrs. Stone knew n 【4】 about gardens, but she thought she knew a lot, and she always told the old garden to do w【5】 she said. Sometimes he listened 【6】 her, but

Sometimes he didn’t.

Once Mr. Green got very a 【7】 with Mrs. Stone and called her a sow（母猪）. Mrs. Stone d 【8】 like it and went to tell it to her friend, a judge (法官). The judge made Mr. Green (say) 【9】 sorry to Mrs. Stone

“Does that mean I can’t call the lady a sow (母猪) any more?” Mr. Green asked, “Yes,” answered the judge. “And can I call a sow（母猪）a lady, sir?” asked Mr. Green. “Yes, you can if you like, ” Mr. Green (look)【10】at the fat woman and said, “Goodbye, lady.”

25、请你根据下面内容提示，写一篇不少于80字的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

你的学校将于下周五举办学校文化节，你是活动的组织者，请你请根据下面的要点提示并适当发挥，用英语给大家介绍一下当天的活动。要点包括：

注意：词数80左右。（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

A culture festival will be held in our school next Friday. There will be a lot of interesting and meaningful activities.

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