2025-2026学年（上）廊坊八年级质量检测英语

1、“Spring fatigue”, we also call it “spring fever”, which means that you want to sleep all the time in Spring. We spend about one-third of our lives on sleep. Indeed, sleep is important to us. 1. But if you always feel sleepy in the daytime, it will be harmful to your study. So here is some good advice for you to fight against spring fatigue.

2. 首先，我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃不健康的食物。 Study shows that sleepiness in spring is usually because of the lack of protein and vitamins. To feel light and alert, eat more food that is high in protein, such as salmon and eggs; eat more food rich in vitamins, such as lemon and fresh vegetables.

3. Second, getting some fresh air is also necessary for us. Make sure that air flows properly in your classroom and bedroom. Bad airflow will affect the brain’s performance. So, go outdoors to get close to nature.

Third, 4. remember to drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. Try to always have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to you fight spring fatigue. You can also add slices of lemon to make it vitamin-rich.

Last, don’t sleep more, 5. 8个小时的睡眠时间对学生来说足够了。 You should exercise more. If you do more Aerobic exercises(有氧运动), such as jogging, swimming, and rope skipping, they will help to send more oxygen to the brain, making you feel awake and energetic.

【1】________________________________________

【2】________________________________________

【3】________________________________________

【4】________________________________________

【5】________________________________________

2、

Sports are important.First, they help us keep 【1】.Second, they help us 【2】 after lots of work.A man who often plays sports is always full of energy (活力).Third, sports make people look 【3】 than they really are.Finally, they make 【4】 chances to train our mind.【5】 we think more easily when we do sports.

3、What do you think of the cinema?（改为同义句）

_________ do you _________ the cinema?

4、I look through the news on the website every day ________ I can know what’s going on around the world.

A．if

B．although

C．as soon as

D．so that

5、You look quite tired. You’d better _______ a rest.

A．stop to have

B．to stop to have

C．stop having

D．to stop having

6、—Would you like ________ to drink, sir?

—A glass of water, please.

A.something B.nothing C.anything D.somewhere

7、I ________ the Great Wall with my parents yesterday.

A．am visiting

B．visit

C．visited

8、—________? —I can’t find my bag.

A．What’s matter

B．What’s the wrong

C．What’s the matter

D．What’s trouble

9、With the development of modern science,it’s for us to get information from all over the world.

A. slower   B. busier   C. harder   D. easier

10、—How is your grandma?

—She’s fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.

A．watch; going

B．watching; go

C．watch; go

D．watching; going

11、In the novel, Quasimodo is ____ ugly man, he is from ____European country, France.

A. a: a B. a ; an C. an: a D. an: an

12、Ifs necessary ________ children ________ some safety skills.

A．of; learning

B．of; to learn

C．for; learning

D．for; to learn

13、—It is important for us to know ________ all the subjects.

—Yeah, group work is my favourite way.

A．how to study

B．how do we study

C．what to study

D．to study

14、There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?

A．an

B．the

C．a

D．/

15、—Could you get to the museum before 3 o’clock?

—________. I’m still at the meeting then.

A．I hope so

B．No problem

C．I’m afraid not

16、I will call you up as soon as I ________ home.

A．get

B．am getting

C．will get

D．got

17、Jack is always ready   those who are in trouble.

A. help   B. helps C. to help D. helping

18、I won the first prize in the spoken English competition. My parents are   me.

A.interested in B.angry with C.pleased with D.worried about

19、根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hi, Mary. Did you watch the FIFA World Cup 2022 in Qatar (卡塔尔)?

B: 【1】. It was the biggest and most popular sports event in the world.

A: But that year’s World Cup was a bit different.

B: Really? 【2】

A: It was in winter that year for the first time in history.

B: 【3】

A: It’s because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature is too high. It’s too hot to play outdoor sports.

B: 【4】

A: No. It is very warm in winter.

B: 【5】

A: Lionel Messi.

B: Why do you like him?

A: Because he never gives up and he plays soccer best.

B: I can’t agree more.

A．Who do you play soccer with?

B．By the way, who is your favorite soccer star?

C．Why was the World Cup in Qatar in winter that year?

D．What made it different?

E．Is it cold in winter there?

F．Of course, I did.

G．What’s the weather like there?

20、A：Hi, Liu Shuo. 【1】  .

B：Hi ,Hao Hangfei, Yes, I was on vacation last month.

A：Oh ,you are lucky. 【2】 ?

B：Yes, I did. I went to Mount Song with my family. We took quite a few photos there.

A：【3】

B：I bought some gifts for my friends.

A：【4】? We can have a picnic.

B：Hmm---  next week is quite full for me,Liu Shuo. I’ll have a singing competition(歌咏比赛) .

A：【5】 ?

B：Once a year. in spring .

A：Hope you’ll win it ! Good luck to you!

A.   What do you want?   E.What did you buy?

B.   Were you busy last month?   F.Are you free next week?

C.   What did you do on vacation?   G.How often do you have it?

D.   Did you go with anyone?

21、Jim was a well-known radio host. In fact, he was not only known for his hosting skills, but also as a good dresser. Every morning he would take the time to get ready in a suit and tie. He would always arrive at his office on time.

But many people thought that what he was doing was meaningless. “No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that?” He always just made it into a joke.

One day Jim was invited to appear on TV. There was a special show for the oldest radio hosts. For the first time, people who only knew his voice would see his face. But he arrived late. The director was not going to criticize（批评）so outstanding a host, but he was very curious. “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. Why?”

“When I got dressed,” said Jim, “I noticed that my socks were too old. It is my first time to be on TV. So, I ran to the store for some new socks.”

“Why do you need new socks?” asked the director. “You could have come without socks. We will only show you in close-up（特写镜头）, above your waist.”

“I need to feel spotless in everything, starting with my shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket. If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore.”

The director smiled. He realized that only with the right attitude can you achieve your best.

【1】What does Jim do?

A．A host.

B．A dresser.

C．A director.

D．A journalist.

【2】Why did the director question Jim?

A．To make fun of Jim.

B．To hear Jim’s voice.

C．To find out what happened.

D．To criticize Jim for being late.

【3】What does the underlined word “spotless” mean in Chinese?

A．随和的

B．一板一眼的

C．恰当的

D．一尘不染的

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?

A．Jim was always late for work.

B．Jim has never been on TV before.

C．Many people could understand what Jim was doing.

D．The director was very unhappy because Jim was late.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Being late is not a good thing.

B．Dressing up well is the most important.

C．A good attitude leads to success.

D．We shouldn’t criticize outstanding people.

22、 It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand. But with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events. Chinese names are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner. For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly.

I wish maps various languages, such as those used in the United Nations, would come out and be sold in all bookstores open to Chinese.

【1】The writer is mainly talking about ____.

A. geography

B. maps

C. Chinese names

D. the opening of the country

【2】Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only, a foreigner ____.

A. can study world events easily

B. can study world events without misunderstanding

C. can’t study world events without misunderstanding

D. will fell joy in studying world events

【3】What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?

A. A foreigner has nowhere to buy a map

B. All the bookstores only open to Chinese.

C. The names of Chinese people are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.

D. The names of places on a map in Chinese are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.

【4】In the United Nations people use maps in ____.

A. foreign languages only

B. Chinese only

C. various languages 

D. English only

【5】According to the passage maps in foreign language are badly needed ____.

A. in a country open to other parts of the world

B. if a country is going to join the United Nations

C. when we are learning geography

D.if there are no maps in bookstores open to Chinese

23、   What comes to mind when you hear the phrase "space meat"? It sounds quite strange. But in fact, it could very well be the future of the human diet.

A Russian astronaut recently "grew" meat aboard the International Space Station. Yes, you read that right-he grew it using cells(细胞)provided by an Israeli company called Aleph Farms. But in fact, he was not the first person to create lab-grown meat. Dutch scientist Mark Post grew the first lab meat in 2013.

But why bother growing meat in a lab when we can get the real thing from cows? For one thing, lab-grown meat is healthier. "We gain greater control over what the meat consists of(组成), for example its fat content," Post said in an interview with The Atlantic. Lab-grown meat is also free of the chemicals that are used on farms, such as pesticides(农药)and growth hormones(激素).

Are there other ways to replace regular meat? McDonalds is trying to do so with the P.L.T., which stands for plant, lettuce and tomato. The first P.L.T. burgers are already being sold in Canada, according to the fast food company.

The "meat" in the P.L.T. is made out of Beyond Meat, a plant-based meat substitute(替代品)created by a company from Los Angeles, US. The company uses pea, rice and bean proteins to produce something that look and taste like real meat.

Experts are not sure whether these products are healthier than real meat. But they have already proven to be a success, with several fast food companies already offering such products on their menus, according to Fox Business.

【1】The underlined phrase space meat refers to ________.

A.man-made meat B.real meat C.Israeli meat D.regular meat

【2】Which of the following is true?

A.A Russian astronaut provided cells for an Israeli company.

B.Russian scientist Mark Post grew the first lab meat in 2013.

C.Lab-grown meat is made of the chemicals used on farms.

D.Lab-grown meat is healthier than real meat on our table.

【3】According to the story, P.L.T. burgers ________.

A.are already being sold in the US. B.taste better than normal burgers.

C.are made out of plant proteins. D.are served by many companies.

【4】What do experts think of plant-based meat products?

A.They will be the future of the human diet.

B.They are free from harmful chemicals.

C.They might not be healthier than real meat.

D.They have already proven to be a success.

【5】What can be the best title for the passage?

A.The Future Of The Human Diet. B.Space Meat Tastes Really Good.

C.What Do You Think Of Space Meat? D.Popular Product Of The Human Diet

24、   Are you carrying a lot on your back at school?

I’m sure lots of children of your a【1】 will say “yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags. Doctors are starting to w【2】 that younger students are having back and neck problems.

“It’s h【3】 for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rick Hammond an 11-year old student in the US. He is a【4】 students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(滚动的) bags.

But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body w【5】.

Scott Bautch, a back doctor said, “ Children are l【6】 their balance (平衡) and falling down with their school bags.”

Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to o【7】take home books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.

One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!

25、每位宣城市民及学生都曾为宣城成为文明城市做出过自己的努力。假如你是李华，现在你的笔友张伟所在的城市也在申办全国文明城市，他写了封电子邮件咨询你，作为一名中学生该做些什么？请你依据下列要点给他写一封回信。

内容要点提示：

注意：

1词数 80-100；

2. 需包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：civilized adj. 文明的； respect vt. 尊敬

Dear Zhang Wei,

Glad to receive your email. You asked me how to be a civilized middle school student. I think that is a good question.

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I hope these ideas can help you. All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua