2025-2026学年（上）鞍山八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】你们最好尽快采取行动。

【2】这场暴风雪导致了很多严重的问题。

【3】昨天这时他在装那盏灯吗?

【4】她以蔬菜为食来保持健康。

【5】成千上万辆汽车因恶劣天气而抛锚。

2、

Experts recently found over 500 objects at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. A 3,000-year-old gold mask has 【1】 the attention(注意) of experts and the public.

Only half of the mask was found but it still 【2】 people with its large size. It weighs about 280 grams. It is said that 【3】 the whole gold mask was found, it could weigh over 500 grams, making it both the heaviest and the largest gold mask in the world. Experts also found a 1.5-meter-long wooden box and two kinds of 【4】.

All these objects were found at six new sacrificial pits(祭祀坑) in the Sanxingdui site. These new pits are 【5】 to another two pits found in 1986.

3、The number of the students in our school is 400.     (对划线部分提间)

________ _________ the number of the students in your school?

4、My grandma came over ______________ I sat down in front of the TV.

A. unless B. until

C. as soon as D. while

5、Do you want ________ the music club?

A.join B.joining C.to join D.joins

6、 Would you mind the door?

A. to open    B. my opening

C. I opening  D. me opening

7、People ________ robots in their home in the future.

A．have

B．had

C．will have

D．are having

8、—Did they get married in the end?

—Yes. And they also have a lovely baby.

A．perfectly

B．confidently

C．at last

9、My book is __________ yours.

A. so interesting as

B. as more interesting as

C. not so interesting as

D. not as interesting than

10、I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.

A. another   B. some   C. other   D. the other

11、（题文）Yesterday Lucy told us such good ________ that we were all amazed at it.

A. news   B. idea   C. suggestion   D. answer

12、My father met________ elephant in________ wild during the trip to India.

A.an;an B.a;the C.the;a D.an; the

13、You need to return the book to the library since you ________ it for almost ten days.

A.borrow B.keep C.have kept D.have borrowed

14、（题文）It is terrible. It's raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.

A. hard; hardly   B. hard; hard   C. hardly; hard   D. hardly; hardly

15、My father went to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. He will never forget some pleasant (愉快的) __________  while working there.

A.experiences B.reasons

C.programmes D.channels

16、Don’t go out, it is raining .

A. hardly   B. heavily   C. heavy   D. big

17、Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ________ all her money.

A．run out

B．run out of

C．ran out of

D．ran out

18、— ______ are you going to travel around the world? — After I stop working.

A. When   B. How   C. What   D. Where

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.

B: 【1】

A: I hope it stays like this.

B: 【2】

A: Is the weather usually like this here?

B: A bit hotter than today.   

A: 【3】

B: It’s pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 【4】

A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.

B: I heard it rains a lot. 【5】

A: Yes. It rains but not any more than other place.

A．I hope so, too.

B．What’s the weather like in winter?

C．What about your hometown?

D．How was your vacation?

E．Thanks for telling me this.

F．Yes, it’s really a nice and bright day.

G．Is that true?

20、A: You always get good grades at school. You're lucky!

B: I'm not lucky! I know how to study. I always do three things. 【1】

A: Yeah, please!

B: First, always study in a quiet place.

A: 【2】 It's very quiet.

B: Second, have a clean desk!

A: Right. My desk isn't clean. There are lots of papers and books and pens on it. 【3】

B: Have lots of breaks.

A: 【4】 I sometimes study for two or three hours.

B: 【5】 It's important to get up and move your body from time to time.

A: OK. Thanks. Next time I think I can get good grades!

A．I never have a break.

B．That isn't a good idea!

C．What's number three?

D．Do you want to know them?

E．I usually study in my bedroom.

21、Do you want to live a happier, less stressful (有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter (笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.

The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing-it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.

Many doctors are also interested in the effects (效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest. I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.

Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class, I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.

【1】How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?

A．Over 300.

B．Over 500

C．Over 800.

D．Over 1,300

【2】How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?

A．Surprised

B．Pleased.

C．Nervous

D．Tired.

【3】When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?

A．After ten minutes

B．After ten hours.

C．After ten seconds

D．After ten days.

【4】The article mainly tells us ________.

A．young children laugh much more often than adults in a day

B．laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy

C．many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health

D．real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health

22、Very few people enjoy doing chores around the house. However, we all know that people must do them. Kids living in Washington have chores to do to help their family every day. The chores are different for different kids. Parents often teach them what to do and how to do the chores.

It is good to teach their children to do chores at an early age. Many parents think chores are important for children-even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills such as cooperation (合作) and responsibility (责任心). Chores also teach children about fairness and commitment (承担义务). The skills and values (价值观念) learned by doing chores will be good for children throughout their lives.

【1】Very few people ________ doing chores around the house.

A．love

B．dislike

C．hate

D．need

【2】Who teaches kids to do chores?

A．Teachers.

B．Friends.

C．Parents.

D．Children.

【3】It is good to teach children to do chores when they are _________.

A．young

B．old

C．healthy

D．happy

【4】According to the passage, kids in _________ always do chores to help their family.

A．the UK

B．the US

C．China

D．Japan

【5】What can kids get from doing chores?

A．They can get money.

B．They can get good grades.

C．They can be parents.

D．They can learn about fairness and commitment.

23、Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is to wear clothes in different colors.

Normally, when we are sad, we’ll wear dark-colored clothes. But when we are happy, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes. What we choose reflects （反映）how we are feeling. It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings.

For example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better.

It’s said that each color has its own healing power （治疗作用）. When we are wearing red, we should feel more lively. When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful （平静的）. When we are wearing black, we should feel safer.

So remember if you are not feeling at your best, you can try out some different colored clothes. Maybe one color has no effect on your feelings, but another will.

【1】________ can make us feel better about ourselves.

A．Wearing clothes of the same color

B．Sharing your feelings with others

C．Talking about colors with your friends

D．Wearing clothes of different colors

【2】When we feel ________, we often choose bright-colored clothes to wear.

A．happy

B．sad

C．angry

D．unhappy

【3】If we are feeling sad, we’d better wear ________.

A．black or yellow

B．yellow or green

C．red or black

D．green or black

【4】The underlined word “effect” means ________ in Chinese.

A．益处

B．坏处

C．影响

D．平静

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Colors can affect our feelings.

B．Only the bright colors have healing power.

C．Colors can not change our feelings.

D．You can choose black if you are unhappy.

24、用括号内所给单词的正确形式题空

April 10, 2019 is a remarkable day. The whole world felt 【1】 (excite) on that night. For the first time in history, people saw the picture of a black hole. The picture became popular 【2】(quick). But attention soon turned to Katie Bauman a computer scientist. 【3】(with) her efforts, the historic picture wouldn't be possible.

【4】(take) a picture of the black hole is not easy. It's like taking a photo of an orange that is on the moon (月球). Many 【5】 (science) kept trying. However, no one was  【6】 (success).

These difficulties didn't stop Bouman from trying. Three years ago, she started 【7】 (work) on a special computer programme. Over the years, she improved the programme many times. Finally, it turned telescope data（望远镜数据）into the black hole picture.

Bouman then became famous for her work. People thought she was one of the 【8】 (great) women. The young woman, however, said the efforts of her workmates 【9】(be) important. "None（没有一个）of us could do it alone. " she told reporters.

“Do you want to make history as Bouman did? Just work hard towards your dream. One day, you 【10】(make) the impossible possible, too.

25、某网络论坛就“中学生是否应该上课外辅导班”展开讨论，假如你是李华，请根据下图的结构提示及写作要求，发表份不少于80词的回复表达自己的观点。

要点如下：

1. 运用图示的结构要求；

2. 至少给出三条理由以支撑你的观点；

3. 文中不得出现任何真实的个人信息。

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