2025-2026学年（上）镇江八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给的汉语完成下列句子

【1】她嫁给她丈夫十多年了。

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【2】你介意向大家介绍一下这个岛国吗？

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【3】我爸明天将乘直飞航班到非洲。

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【4】一本好的读物可以为我们开启一个全新的世界。

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【5】在过去的五年，政府已经把一些开阔的空地变成了公园。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

fall ground twice deep   climb

【1】The __________ is very dirty. There is rubbish everywhere.

【2】When autumn comes, leaves begin to _________ .

【3】The old man drank____________a day before, but he gives up drinking now.

【4】Unluckily, the little girl fell into a very____________hole.

【5】Tony enjoys___________ the mountains in his free time.

3、I will move to Shanghai in 2030. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ you move to Shanghai?

4、--____you ____London before?

--No, never, but I went to England last year

A. Have; been to   B. Have; gone to   C. Did; go to   D. will; go to

5、_______ he was tired， _____ he didn’t stop ______.

A. Although； but； to rest B. Though； /； working

C. Although； /； rest D. /； so； work

6、________ is very important to learn English well because it is an international language.

A．It

B．That

C．This

7、I think English is as ______as math.

A. important  B. more important

C. much important D. importanter

8、—__________do you watch TV every week?

—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.

A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often

9、Tara and her sister_____ quiet and they_____ sports.

A．are both , both like

B．are both, like both

C．both are , both like

D．both are, like both

10、Though Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, ________ for one year, we will never forget the contribution he made.

A．died

B．has died

C．has been dead

D．was dead

11、Finally, Susan got married ________ a businessman.

A．for

B．of

C．to

D．from

12、Last Sunday, we went to China Dinosaur Land in Changzhou. We _______there for 10 hours.

A. have stayed   B. will stay

C. stayed   D. stay

13、I know it’ll _____ me much time to practice it, but I’m sure I can learn a lot from it.

A. spend B. use   C. take   D. pay

14、______ you are, _________ mistakes you’ll make.

A. The more careful, the fewer

B. More careful, the less

C. The more careless, the less

D. More careless, fewer

15、The little girl ________ two hours choosing a birthday gift for her mother.

A．spent

B．paid

C．cost

D．took

16、Walt Disney was famous _______his cartoons.

A. like   B. as C. at D. For

17、—Did you think ________ for us to learn to be polite?   

— Of course.

A．it’s necessary

B．it necessary

C．that good

D．that was good manners

18、—Where’s Tom?

—Nobody knows where he ________. He ________ home for nearly a week.

A．has been; left

B．went; has been away from

C．has gone; left

D．has gone; has been away from

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A：How was your vacation.Peter?

B:It was great I went to Beijing.

A:【1】?

B:Yes,I went there with my parents.

A:Cool!【2】?

B:I visited the Summer Palace ,the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.

A:What do you think of Beijing?

B:Beijing is interesting,And I really like the Palace Museum.

A:Did you take any photos?

B:Yes,I did.【3】.

A:You are so lucky!Can you show me the photo with the famous star?

B:【4】.I will bring in to school tomorrow.

A:Thank you.

B:【5】.

20、补全对话

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sally and Li Ming are talking about making the delicious chicken.

L：The chicken tastes great.

S：【1】

L：Could you tell me how to cook it? I want

to have a try.

S：Of course. 【2】

L：【3】  

S：Next， fill the chicken with many herbs， and put the chicken into the oven (烤炉).

L：And then?

S：【4】

L：That’s a long time.

S：Yeah. Finally when the chicken is ready， put it on the table and then cut it into slices.

L：Thanks for your recipe.

S：【5】

21、The students of Class Three are going hiking on their fieldtrip.Hiking is good for people's health.Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest(森林) and mountains.Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.

A hike can take a few hours or weeks.For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather.At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day.As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes.Later you can go longer than that.You can make your hiking last(持续) a few days or weeks.

For safety(安全), hikers should hike with someone.You should have one or two friends with you.It is also a good idea to carry a map.

Backpacking is another kind of hiking.People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in packs.Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy.They carry what they need on their backs.

Now put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.

【1】How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage？

A. One.   B. Two.

C. Three.   D. Four.

【2】__ is a good idea for hiking.

A. Carrying a map   B. Walking alone

C. Carrying food   D. Carrying a pack

【3】To walk for fun, many people like to walk __.

A. in a place where there is no food to buy

B. with backpacks on their backs

C. in the parks or on the sidewalks

D. in the parks or in the zoo

【4】The hikers often hike with somebody to __.

A. buy some food   B. exercise for fun

C. talk with   D. be safe

【5】Many hikers like hiking in the __.

A. mountains   B. forest

C. countryside   D. all the above

22、Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another year in some ways. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.

In western countries,people usually celebrate New Year’s Day from the midnight on December 31st to the morning of January 1st. People may go to the party, sometimes dressing in formal(正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minute of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures like to celebrate the New Year’s Day by walking up early to watch the sunshine better. They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise．

Many cultures also do special things to say goodbye to bad luck at the beginning of the new year. For example, in Ecuador,families make a big doll and burn it to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start. There are also other common traditions that can keep away bad luck in the new year,such as throwing things into rivers or seas, or saying special things on the first day of the new year and so on.

People around the world think some new year traditions can bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck on the New Year’s Day. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck -- but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them.

【1】The passage is mainly about________.

A．the meaning of having new year

B．several different new year traditions

C．what to eat on New Year's Day

D．why people dress up nicely on New Year's Day

【2】From this passage we know that________．

A．some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning

B．the western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's Day

C．people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st to January 1st

D．no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year’s Day

【3】What is the main idea of the third paragraph？

A．Bring good luck．

B．Planning for the next year．

C．Keeping away bad luck．

D．Remembering the past．

【4】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage？

A．

B．

C．

D．

23、   Our class had a discussion last month, the topic is “Is food part of the holidays?” Let's see what my classmates said.

Liao: I think there is a really close connection (联系) between festivals and food. My dad is a businessman. He travels on business a lot. He even has to travel during holidays, like Mid-Autumn Festival. But he once told me that as long as he can eat my mom's homemade moon cakes, he can feel like he's at home with us.

Zhang: Eating moon cakes during Mid-Autumn Festival drives me crazy! I really don't like the taste of moon cakes, but Mom forces (强迫) me to eat them every year. But as I eat more moon cakes, I start to hate the holiday! This holiday should be held to celebrate some special person or event, not a food. I don't want this tasteless food to ruin (毁坏) my holiday anymore.

Chen: In my opinion, eating traditional food during holidays is part of our culture. I remember one time during Lantern (灯笼) Festival, my parents were too busy to bring home any sweet dumplings. Although we still lit up our rabbit lantern that night, I still felt like the festival was not complete, since we didn't have any dumplings.

Yuan: In the past, people would usually save precious (珍贵的) food for special days. But now, we can eat it whenever we want. I don't think it is important to eat traditional food during holidays anymore. We can still do some other things to celebrate, such as watching the moon during Mid-Autumn Festival or remembering Qu Yuan during Dragon Boat Festival.

【1】Chen thinks ____________.

A.traditional food is tasteless

B.holidays aren't complete without traditional food

C.family get-together is an important part of the holidays

D.traditional food means little to us these days

【2】___________ agreed that food is a part of the holidays.

A.Liao and Zhang. B.Liao and Chen.

C.Zhang and Yuan. D.Chen and Yuan.

【3】The passage is mainly about ______________.

A.some people hate the taste of moon cakes

B.we shouldn't celebrate holidays by eating

C.connection between festivals and food

D.we can eat anything whenever we want

24、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为1—5的相应位置上。

Many people dream of going on a great trip to foreign countries. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg’s dream was 【1】 (travel) from Alaska to Argentina—by bike. In 2005, after 【2】 (near) four years of planning, he set off. During the trip, Gregg cycled through deserts, rain forests and mountains. He visited modern cities and places of 【3】 (nature) wonders. In May, 2007—two years, 12 countries and over 30,500 km later, he finally 【4】 (到达) Ushuaia, Argentina, at the southern tip of South America. It was one of the best m【5】 in his life.

25、李华想召集一些朋友来参加志愿者活动，请根据表格内容写一篇关于这次志愿者活动的文章。要求语句通顺，句意连贯，语法正确，字数在80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

I want some friends to join in a volunteer activity.

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