初三上册英语专题练习

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、你花了多少时间把那本小说翻译成法语?

________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、To our surprise, their plan for the summer vacation is exactly the same as ________.

A.ours B.we C.our D.us

3、Please e—mail Jack _____ jacksmith@sina.com.

A.in   B.at

C.to   D.of

 

4、—________ excellent Wang Yaping is!

—Yes. She’s ________ first Chinese space teacher that shows teenagers experiments in space.

A.How; the

B.How an; a

C.What an; the

5、―Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous.

,I’m going home at once.

A. Have a great time B. Sorry, I won’t do that

C. I’d like to   D. Ok, with pleasure

 

6、You ________ keep the water running all the time. It’s a waste of water.

A.ought not to

B.ought to

C.ought not

D.don’t ought to

7、In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

A.has; is

B.is; are

C.have; are

D.are; is

8、The tree in front of my house ______since my father was born.

A. exists B. existed C. has existed D. had existed

9、When Tom arrived, he learned the TV play ________ for half an hour.

A.had begun B.had been on C.had set off D.had started

10、____________ the notice on the board, we are going to have an outing next week.

A. As soon as   B. According to   C. In order to   D. So as to

11、We were ________ to travel without any problems with the weather.

A.enough lucky B.too lucky

C.lucky too D.lucky enough

12、The radio says that the clouds will   and it will be sunny.

A. clear   B. appear

C. grow   D. develop

13、---If I work hard on my lessons from now on, can I do well next time?

---Sure

A.Seeing is believing B.Better late than never C.Pride comes before fall D.One tree can't make a forest

14、 The railway station is noisy but ____________ in my eyes.

A. living B. live   C. lively   D. alive

 

15、I wonder _______ the boy is doing.

A. what   B. that   C. when   D. how

16、Hangzhou _______ as the city of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.

A.knows

B.was known

C.will be known

D.is known

17、Everyone is born _____ the ability to learn.

A. with   B. on

C. at   D. in

 

18、Is _____ available now? Mrs. Taylor needs some help.

A. somebody   B. anybody   C. everybody   D. nobody

19、—Why was your light still on at 2 this morning?

—Oh. I ________ the basketball game on TV.

A.have watched

B.was watching

C.am watching

D.will watch

20、—Why didn’t you go to visit the Palace Museum?

—Because I ________ there several times.

A.have gone to

B.have been

C.had been to

D.have been to

21、—What time do you usually go to school, Mark?

— ________ about a quarter to eight.

A.In

B.At

C.On

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to be alive. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. 【1】 . The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down. Soon he died.

The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. 【2】 .

When he got out, the other frogs said: “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. 【3】 .

The story teaches us two lessons. 【4】 . An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties. Secondly, a destructive (消极的) word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. So be careful of what you say.

Speak life to those who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another.

A. Then the two frogs began to stop jumping

B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made it

C. Firstly, there is power of life and death in the tongue

D. So he thought they were encouraging him at that time

E. They tried to jump up out of the hole with their efforts

 

 

23、信息匹配

High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.

【1】_______.

High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize,  but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends,  but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends.

◆Be yourself.

Do your own things,  and don’t just follow others.【2】________. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image.

◆Be positive (积极的).

There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can.【3】________. Just be brave enough to meet new people or do something you’ve never tried. Meanwhile,  respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.

◆Be confident.

When you believe in yourself,  others will believe in you.【4】________. And people respect you for that. Make sure you won’t easily get influenced by others.

◆Love high school.

【5】________. Make the most out of it,  and you will never get those moments back. Come up with funny ideas,  top your class,  make the best friends,  drink,  go to parties,  but just make as many memories as you can!

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、   Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbour, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.

Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.

The people you meet influence your life, and the successes and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant (深刻的) and important ones.

If someone loves you, give love back to them in whatever way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things. If someone hurts you or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious(谨慎的) to whom you open your heart.

_______________________. Enjoy every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people that you have never talked to before, and listen to what they say. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.

You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.

1If someone hurts you or breaks your heart, you should _________.

A.never forget it B.forgive them and learn from the lesson

C.teach them how to love D.give them a lesson

2Which sentence of the following is probably the beginning of Paragraph 5?

A.Make every day count. B.Walk your own road.

C.Listen to others carefully. D.Keep calm whatever happens.

3The writer may agree that ____________.

A.sometimes things may happen because of luck. B.with tests in life, we shape our personalities.

C.we shouldn’t let other people influence us D.life with those small tests can be boring

4What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Create Your Own Life B.Hold Your Head Up

C.People You Meet in Life D.Things Happen to You

25、Where in the world can you take an hour's train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down? There's only one place, and that's Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景) in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA.

A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isn't quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.

The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These “soap opera”, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them.

Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don't need Hollywood any more. Modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower cost. But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry.

【1】 From the passage, we know Universal Studios is ________.

A. a very large park

B. a busy London street

C. a famous movie company

D. an old Hollywood movie

【2】 The movie industry in California isn't as successful as before because ________.

A. young people don't go to movie theatres any more

B. there is strong competition from other states

C. its movie companies are in need of young stars

D. the state hasn't put a development plan into action

【3】What can we learn about “soap operas” from the passage?

A. They are teenagers’ favourites.

B. They are much more expensive.

C. They are less attractive.

D. They are cheaper and easier to make.

【4】 The passage mainly tells us ________.

A. something about the film industry in the USA

B. the importance of soap operas in Hollywood

C. the good old days of Hollywood

D. the film business in California

 

26、Thomas burped(打嗝) loudly at the table. Dad laughed. Grandma shook her head.“Thomas!” Mom shouted,looking at her husband angrily as well.“Unless you want to start eating food from a dog bowl, I suggest you find some manners.” “Like what?” Thomas asked,putting his elbows on the table, “You shouldn't put your elbows on the table.” Thomas didn't know where to put his napkin.“The napkin goes on your lap,” Mom Ordered. Thomas did what his mother said. But then he started throwing food into his Mouth. Speed eating was fun. He liked to see how much he could get into his mouth at once.

Mom laughed,“Stop. Try using a fork,sitting up,and closing your mouth when you chew(咀嚼).” “Then it takes forever to eat,and I want to go and watch TV,” Thomas said. “You should stay and have a discussion with us until we are all done with our meals. Eat slowly and neatly(整洁地),and then help me clean the dishes.”“But…” Thomas began to protest(抗议). “Do you want to use a dog bowl?” Mom said. “No,thank you,” Thomas said softly,which made Grandma smile.

Mom smiled as he lifted his food carefully to his lips and chewed with his mouth closed. “Excellent. You might still make someone a good husband.”

Dad cleared his throat and ate neatly, too. But he wasn't praised.

1What did Thomas do at the beginning of the story?

A. He put his elbows on the table.   B. He put his napkin on the table.

C. He burped loudly at the table.   D. He chewed with his mouth open.

2What did the father feel about Thomas’ behavior?

A. He though it was scary.

B. He though it was funny.

C. He was angry about it.

D. He didn’t like it at all.

3Which of the following is NOT one of the mother's suggestions?

A. Chew with your mouth closed.   B. Use a knife to cut your beef.

C. Sit up straight.   D. Put your napkin on your lap.

4What did the father do at the end of the story?

A. He ate nicely.   B. He left the table.

C. He burped,too.   D. He fell asleep.

5What is the story mainly about?

A. A party.   B. A film.

C. Table manners.   D. Greeting manners.

27、   “I’m bored.” You may turn your nose up at(对……嗤之以鼻) the words when a child says so. In fact, boredom is generally viewed as an unpleasant emotional state. How can anyone claim boredom when there’s so much that can and should be done?

But boredom is something to experience. Despite the lesson most adults tell you—boredom is for boring people—boredom is useful. It’s good for you.

If kids don’t figure this out early on, they’re in for(免不了遭受) a not-so-pleasant surprise in the future. Life isn’t meant to be full of amusements(乐趣).“That’s right,” a mother says to her daughter in the novel Where’d You Go, Bernadette. “You are bored. And I’m going to let you in on a little secret about life. You think it’s boring now? Well, it only gets more boring. The sooner you learn it’s on you to make life interesting, the better off you’ll be.”

People used to accept that much of life was boring. But things happen when you’re bored. Once you’ve truly felt bored, you find yourself on the route to discovery. This is why so many useful ideas occur in the shower, when you’re held captive(被困住)to a routine activity. You let your mind wander and follow it where it goes.

Of course, it’s not really the boredom itself that’s important; it’s what we do with it, when you reach your breaking point, boredom teaches you to make something happen for yourself.

Teaching children to endure boredom will prepare them for a more realistic future. One day, even in a job they otherwise love, our kids may have to check spreadsheets(电子数据表), or assist robots at a vast Internet-ready warehouse.

This sounds boring, you might conclude. It sounds like work, and it sounds like life. Perhaps we should get used to boredom again, and use it to our benefit.

1It is widely believed that________.

A.feeling bored is good for us children B.one won’t feel bored with much finished

C.a child who is unpleasant will feel bored D.boredom is a signal of negative feeling

2What does the underlined word “this” in the third paragraph refer to?

A.The benefit of boredom. B.The causes of boredom.

C.The existence of boredom. D.The problems of boredom.

3According to the passage, when can we most probably come up with new ideas?

A.When we are devoted to our work. B.When we are prepared for discovery.

C.When we spend a whole day on daily task. D.When we do whatever we want.

4The passage is intended to tell us to ________.

A.live with boredom B.deal with boredom

C.get rid of boredom D.make life interesting

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、词语运用。根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some1(suggest). You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a d2.

Driving a car or 3(use) electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases (气体) into the air. By4(turn) off lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.

Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars are made5(special) to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline. They don’t pollute as much, e 6. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help p7 the environment.

Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out8things that have already been used. It usually takes9(little) energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So w10you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、People think that even less than 2-year-old children can help with chores. _______ parents say to those children, “Just look at the paper on the floor,” they will pick it up.

Some parents think childhood is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents say, “I know it’s not _______, but it’s quicker to do it by myself!” However, most parents believe that doing chores is a way of teaching kids responsibility (责任心). Doing chores helps _______ children’s independence (独立). Children learn to help, share and care about _______ by doing chores. And they can _______ the importance of working hard. Things like _______ a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others.

Here are some reasons for doing chores:

1. To learn responsibility: Most people _______ that doing chores is good for kids.

2. To share the workload (工作负担): Kids who can help to clean won’t make big _______.

3. To learn skills: Kids will learn _______ to cook, clean and do other things in the house.

Doing chores is good. Anyway, it is also a kind of ________. So start to help your parents with the chores. You will learn a lot by doing them.

【1】

A.Because

B.When

C.Though

D.Since

【2】

A.right

B.personal

C.easy

D.hard

【3】

A.depend

B.support

C.appear

D.develop

【4】

A.other

B.another

C.much

D.others

【5】

A.decide

B.praise

C.realize

D.imagine

【6】

A.getting out of

B.giving away

C.taking care of

D.worrying about

【7】

A.admire

B.doubt

C.require

D.believe

【8】

A.difference

B.trouble

C.decision

D.plan

【9】

A.what

B.when

C.how

D.where

【10】

A.training

B.hobby

C.feeling

D.stress

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