2025-2026学年（下）十堰七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】院子n. __________

【2】甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj. __________

【3】记忆；回忆n. __________

【4】分；分币n. __________

【5】玩具n. __________

【6】熊n. __________

【7】围巾；披巾；头巾n. __________

【8】软的；柔软的adj. __________

【9】检查；审查v. & n. __________

【10】板；木板n. __________

【11】生产者；制订者n. __________→使成为；制造v. __________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

catch a cold,look after,fast food,have a toothache,take one's temperature

【1】Why don't we try some Chinese ________ for a change?

【2】Don't take off your coat, or you'll ________.

【3】Did you________ five minutes ago?

【4】Mary ate too much candy. She________.

【5】He was left alone with no one to________ him.

3、She hasn’t decided what event to enter for. (句意不变)

She hasn’t decided what event ________ ________ enter for.

4、There________some orange juice in the bottle You can drink it

A.is B.are C.was D.were

5、People burn and cut down millions of trees every year, but hardly _________any of them.

A.replace B.relax C.reply D.repeat

6、In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library.

A. instead   B. instead of   C. doesn't   D. no

7、_____ boy under the tree is an American.

A. The B. / C. An D. A

8、—Sorry, I can’t go to your birthday party. I’m busy now.

—________, but never mind.

A．It’s a pleasure

B．OK

C．It is a great pity

D．You bet

9、一Do you know that Jack's son was born a weak heart?

一I'm sorry to hear that.

A．in

B．at

C．from

D．with

10、—What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?

—She________ all her old clothes from her house.

A.cleared out B.tied out C.worked out D.cut out

11、What did he decide _______________ after school?

A. do   B. to do   C. does   D. did

12、—Dad, may I borrow some money?

—________? To buy some books?

A．What for

B．What about

C．How about

D．How for

13、—Would you like some tea or coffee? —______ is OK.

A. Neither   B. Either   C. Both   D. Any

14、--I hear they are __________.   --Yes, they come from _________.

A. German; German   B. Germen; Germany

C. Germans; Germany   D. Germany; German

15、If you go to America, you are sure to visit________ . It's rather famous in America.

A.the Leaning Tower of Pisa B.Little Mermaid

C.the Stature of Liberty D.Mount Fuji

16、Bill ____ a stomachache, so he ____ eat anything 24 hours.

A. has, should B. have, should C. had, should D. has, shouldn’t

17、I waited for the laughter to _______ before I spoke.

A．close down

B．turn down

C．die down

D．break down

18、You should know how ______ it.

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．did

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: You look sad ,【1】?

B: My parents don’t allow me to play outside on weekends.

A：【2】   ?

B: Because I didn’t pass my English test. They were angry, and asked me to study harder even on weekends.

A: Maybe they are just worried about you.

B:Yeah, but it’s not easy for me to learn English.【3】   ?

A:Just remember the new words, take the notes and do more exercises.

B: But there are too many new words in the reading. I don’t know what to do then.

A:For the words, you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.

B：【4】  . 

A: Well, don’t worry. It takes time.

B ：【5】. Thank you.

20、从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的单词补全对话。

A: Alice what do you often do in your free time?

B: I do some 【1】 work in a children’s hospital.

A: 【2】 do you do it?

B: Because I want to help people who need help.

A: May I join you?

B: Of course. We will 【3】 an activity this Friday afternoon, and you can go 【4】 me.

A: 【5】 shall we meet?

B: At 4 pm.

A: Oh, I see.

21、Some researchers explain how most people form their social groups with people of their age. Especially, as children and teenagers， even adults， people make their friends based on proximity （邻近） more than anything else． Even in a college classroom，the students may not make friends with those who have similar personalities and interests． It's the people they really sit next to．Clearly，who stands to you has the greatest influence on you．As Jim Rohn has widely said． "You are average （平均） of five people you spend the most time with．"

Over the past ten months， I've paid Ryan, a famous writer of several bestselling books， to help with the book I'm writing． Working with him has shown me just how low my standards for my work are． For example， every time I send him a drab （草稿）， he shows me how it could be 10 times better，and he holds me to that standard．

________________ It's because that I don't know what I don't know． Working with Ryan has made me realize what is possible and what it takes to create something powerful．

Like Ryan，my business partner Richard has wonderful ideas and far different experience than I have．He has written 36 New York Times Bestsellers．He's been speaking and doing events for 20 years．Richard always performs at high levels，and he is also very strict with me because my performance is a reflection （反映） on him． It's not a bad thing because it creates high pressure （压力） to help me make great progress in organizing author training．

In a word，you need to stay with those people who can help you realize your level and potential．Staying with people who have higher standards is the fastest way for you to change．If you don't change your environment， your progress will be very slow． Who you stay with has huge importance． You can't ignore this．

【1】Why did the writer quote （引用） Jim Rohn's words in Paragraph 1？

A．To support the writer's opinion．

B．To introduce the writer's best friend．

C．To show Jim Rohn's working ability．

D．To prove Jim Rohn is a great person．

【2】Which of the following can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3？

A．It's not that my workmates' abilities are low．

B．It's not that my working ability was born low．

C．It's not that I made friends based on proximity．

D．It's not that I've paid Ryan to help me with my book．

【3】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to （指代）？

A．The writer's performance．

B．Jim Rohn's famous saying．

C．Richard's different experience．

D．Richard's strictness with the writer．

【4】The writer mainly wants to tell us that　 　．

A．we can improve our working abilities by ourselves

B．we must pay attention to our talent and potential

C．we'd better make friends with those who can hold us to higher levels

D．we should stay with those who have similar personalities and interests

22、

Bella went off to the home of the beast (野兽). The chairs were comfortable and the dinners were delicious. But there was no one to chat (聊天) to or laugh with. The beast did not come to greet her and the servants were invisible (隐形的). It was always still and silent.

Every day, Bella played the piano. She painted pictures and read books. She had everything she needed, but she was very lonely. One evening, Bella was sitting by the fire, reading aloud. She read a sad poem (诗) and she thought she heard a sigh (叹气). She read a funny story and she heard a chuckle (偷笑).

“Who’s there?” cried Bella. “Step out of the shadows (阴影)!” Slowly, the beast turned up in the light. Bella was afraid. “Don’t be scared. I know I look scary, but I will not hurt you.”

After their first meeting, the beast often came to listen to Bella read and sing. Slowly she began to be less afraid of him. “At least he is someone to talk to,” she thought.

The weeks passed and Bella became kind of like the beast. She began to look forward to his visits and they became friends.

She saw that he was often sad. He spent a lot of time in his garden (花园), looking at his flowers and sighing. Once, she saw a tear (眼泪) fall down his face. Bella was sad too. “I miss my family,” she told the beast.

(To be continued...)

【1】According to the first paragraph, Bella lived a life in the beast’s home.

A.satisfied B.noisy C.quiet

【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to Paragraph 2?

A.Bella played the piano each day.

B.Bella was sitting beside the fire.

C.Every day, Bella painted pictures and read newspapers.

【3】Who sighed and chuckled while Bella was reading aloud?

A.The beast. B.Bella’s father. C.The servants.

【4】Why was Bella sad according to the last paragraph?

A.Because she missed her family.

B.Because the beast often sighed.

C.Because she had no one to talk to.

【5】What do you think is the best title for this passage?

A.Magic happens when Bella returns to the Beast.

B.Bella meets the beast for the first time.

C.The beast is saved.

23、Here is some information about the Yangtze River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Yangtze River. Over 20 million years ago, the Yangtze River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Yangtze River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins and the small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it cannot use its eyes to look for food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to look for food. This makes it so unusual.

In the past, there were thousands of dolphins in the Yangtze River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. The number has decreased greatly. Scientists say that the number of the dolphins has gone down because the population (人口) along the Yangtze River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) across the river is also making the dolphins die because they don’t have food to eat. Scientists have tried different ways to save this “panda in the water”, but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?

【1】The Yangtze River Dolphin lives ________.

A．in the Yellow River

B．in the Nile River

C．in the Yangtze River

D．in the Huaihe River

【2】We can also call the Yangtze River Dolphin “________”.

A．panda in the sky

B．panda on the moon

C．panda in the zoo

D．panda in the water

【3】What makes the Yangtze River Dolphin different from other dolphins?

A．Its big nose.

B．Its small eyes.

C．Its small ears.

D．Its small mouth.

【4】Why does the number of Yangtze River Dolphins become smaller and smaller?

A．There is a new dam across the river.

B．The population along the Yangtze River has gone up.

C．It has smaller eyes.

D．Both A and B.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The Yangtze River

B．The Yangtze River Dolphin

C．Population problems

D．The rising of the population

24、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

“I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

“Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

“Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

【1】Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

【2】“I don't know all these people” means ________.

A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

【3】When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

 A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

【4】Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

【5】Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

25、短文填空

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Once upon a time, there lived two brothers in Germany.As boys, they were interested in history and mysteries. when they grew older, they began to【1】stories from friends and old books, but they【2】thought that so many people would love these stories around the world for years.

They are the Brothers Grimm In 18 12 their first book Children's and Household Tales came out, which is now commonly known as Grimm Fair Tales(《格林童话》).It became 【3】 of the best-selling books in German language.

However, the original edition(最初的版本) was a little dark.For example, Cinderella's stepsisters cut off their feet to fit them【4】the lost shoes.In The Frog(青蛙)Prince, the princess threw the frog at the wall angrily and wanted to kill it, but the frog finally 【5】Into the prince.

Some people believed that those dark things were not good for【6】.Therefore, the stories were changed a lot in later editions.

So far, there have been over 160 languages for Grimm Fair Tales around the world.Both children and adults love it.People of different ages are able to find different meanings from the 【7】story.For example, when reading Little Red Riding Hood, children may enjoy descriptions of the woods and the wolf,【8】 adults may learn that the character can stand for(代表) those who take the wrong path in life.

26、书面表达

时下，全国上下都在努力实现“中国梦，强国梦”。作为新时代的学生，你有什么样的想？结合自己的兴趣爱好或者生活背景，以“My dream”为题，写一篇80个词左右的文，谈谈你的梦想以及如何实现你的梦想。

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