2025-2026学年（下）淮北七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】进步；进展v. & n. ________

【2】迅速的；快速的adj. ________

【3】坐便器；厕所n. __________

【4】鼓励v. ________

【5】社会的adj. ________

【6】完美的；完全的adj. ________

【7】收集；采集v. ________

【8】主题n. ________

【9】德国的；德语的；德国人的adj. 德语；德国人n. _________

【10】供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程n. ________

【11】省份n. _________

【12】发明；创造v. ________→发明；发明物 n. ________

【13】难以置信的；不真实的adj. ________→相信；认为有可能v. ________

【14】特别的；不寻常的adj. ________→通常的；寻常的adj. ________

【15】和平的；安宁的adj. ________→和平n. ________

【16】表演；演出n. ________→表演者；演员n. ________

【17】它自己pron. ________→它pron. ________

2、Ⅺ. 综合填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个限用一次。

choose, think of, quiet, bring, like, idea, it, make, instead, plant

Linda and Laura were very excited because it would be their mother’s birthday next Monday. Their mother loved 【1】 and she knew a lot about them. On Thursday, the two girls pretended (假装) that they were going out to buy eggs and bread with their father. 【2】 they went to the plant store where their mother often went. With their father’s help, they 【3】 a plant with beautiful flowers. They were sure their mother would like 【4】.

When they got home, their mother was busy in the kitchen, so they【5】 carried the plant to their room. They wondered where they could put it because they wanted to give their mother a surprise on Monday. They looked around the room carefully. Finally, the two young girls had a(n) 【6】. They put the plant in a big box and 【7】 it to the top of the bookcase. After it was done, they were very happy.

However, no one【8】 watering the plant over the next few days. They just treated (对待) the plant 【9】 any other gift. When their mother’s birthday came, they opened the box and found a dead (枯萎的) plant with dry flowers, but it still 【10】 their mother happy.

3、Complete the sentences as required.（按要求改写句子）

【1】My aunt goes shopping on Sunday morning. (改为否定句)

My aunt ________ ________ shopping on Sunday morning

【2】The film is interesting as well exciting. (保持句意基本不变)

The film is ________ interesting ________ exciting.

【3】They hardly had meetings last year. (改为反意疑问句)

They hardly had meetings last year, ________ ________?

【4】Miss Smith will return to her hometown from America in three years. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________will Miss Smith return to her hometown from America?

【5】Ding Junhui played Snooker very well.

He won the Asian snooker Championship. (两句合并成一句)

Ding Junhui played Snooker well ________ ________ win the Asian Snooker Championship.

【6】Do you often stay up late, Linda? The teacher asked. (改为宾语从句)

The teacher asked Linda ________ she often ________ up late.

【7】through, people, each other, the internet, communicate with, usually, nowadays. (连词成句)

_____________________________________________________________________________________.

4、He works very hard ________ he can get good grades.

A.in order B.in order to C.so that D.that

5、His mother made_____ excellent breakfast for Bob. After that his mother took him to hospital to get _____ X-ray.

A．an; /

B．a; /

C．an; an

D．a; an

6、We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it.

A．stood for

B．belonged to

C．heard about

D．kept on

7、—Will you buy the black car or the red one?

—________. They are both too expensive for me. I will buy one next year.

A．Both

B．Either

C．Neither

D．None

8、—What happened to Sarah just now?

—A big dog suddenly ran to her and it made her scared.

A．frightened

B．interested

C．surprised

9、Don’t forget ________ the floor before you leave the classroom after school.

A．sweep

B．sweeping

C．to sweep

D．to be swept

10、You can use this computer program ________ a film by yourself.

A．be made

B．made

C．make

D．to make

11、________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we both have to finish so much homework.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None

12、Mother would be angry if she ________ the truth.

A．take up

B．took up

C．find out

D．found out

13、I’m ___________ to see the baby’s ___________ability in music.

A.amazing; amazing B.amazing; amazed

C.amazed; amazing D.amazed; amazed

14、He ________ the taxi and walked home.

A. got on B. got up C. got off D. got into

15、—   is it from your home to the beach?  —It is a one-hour walk from here.

A. How far B. How long C. How soon

16、—What were you doing when I called you last night?

—I _______ a ball game.

A.am watching B.was watching C.watched D.watch

17、Our parents often tell us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous.

A．don’t swim

B．not swim

C．not to swim

D．not swimming

18、What________from three to four yesterday afternoon？

A. have you done

B. had you done

C. did you do

D. were you doing

19、补全对话

A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning,young man.1.【1】

A:I’ve got a headache and a cough.I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B:2.【2】

A:Since last week.

B:3.【3】

A:I’m feeling even worse now.

B:Don’t worry.Let me check your body.Oh,you feel a little hot.4.【4】

A:Yes,I had a fever.

B:I’m afraid you have caught a cold.5.【5】 Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon. 

A:Thanks a lot,doctor.

B:That’s all right.

A.How are you feeling now?

B.Do you often eat fast food?

C.Have you taken your temperature?

D.Take more exercise every day.

E.What’s the matter with you?

F.Take the medicine twice a day.

G.How long have you been like this?

20、根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: What a nice bicycle!

B: Thank you. It’s a birthday gift from my parents.

A: 【1】?

B: Great. It is light and fast. I ride it to school every day.

A: 【2】?

B: I have had it for two years.

A: But it looks new. 【3】?

B: I wash it once a week. I take good care of it.

A: By the way, my friends and I are going bicycling in the countryside tomorrow. 【4】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【5】?

A: We will meet at 7:30 a.m. in front of Spring Square.

B: OK. See you then! Don’t be late.

A: See you!

21、   I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends.

My best friend is Mai.She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.We live in the same village.She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long.Mai is tall and thin.With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth.Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles.She is always helpful, polite and honest.When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them.Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities(个性).I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.My classmates think that I'm rather outgoing(外向的).Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise.However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends.Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard.

I like doing homework with her.She always tries her best to help me with my studies.I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.

【1】The writer may be ________  years old.

A．6

B．14

C．16

D．18

【2】The underlined word “sociable” means “________”  in Chinese

A．爱交际的

B．喜怒无常的

C．懒惰的

D．有耐心的

【3】The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they ________ .

A．have the same personality

B．are in the same class

C．live in the same village

D．can keep secrets together

【4】What does the writer think of Mai?

A．She is outgoing.

B．She is a nice girl.

C．She is careless.

D．She is a lucky girl.

【5】The best title for this passage is “________” .

A．How to Make Friends

B．My Good Friend—Mai

C．How to Help Others

D．Some Advice on Friendship

22、   When humans try to make the best use of the nature, it also fights against us at the same time. As a result, many natural treasures are disappearing(消失) quietly these years.

The Himalayan Glaciers (冰山)

The Himalayan glaciers are melting(融化) faster than ever at speed of 33-49 feet every year because of the rising temperature. Melting glaciers could bring too much water to India, China, and Nepal and break down living places for lots of animals. And for mountain climb, they may face more dangerous challenges.

Yangtze Area

Our cute pandas are living in the forests of the Yangtze area of China. Their home used to be beautiful and big. But humans cut down too many trees, so their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. Food is also less and less. The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝), the largest dam in history, is also breaking down the Yangtze River area.

Amazon Rain Forest

________ However, rising temperature and over tree-cutting are changing the forest's role into carbon sink(碳汇集地), making 30-60% of the rainforest into dry places. Scientists show the forest could disappear completely by 2050.

【1】 may cause the Himalayan Glaciers to melt.

A.Cutting down trees B.Too many Wars

C.People's visits D.The rising temperature

【2】According to the passage, cute pandas are facing   .

A.food problems B.sleeping problems

C.birth problems D.health problems

【3】Which sentence can be the missing part in Para.4?

A.The Amazon is seriously polluted.

B.Different kinds of animals in the Amazon died.

C.The Amazon has one-fifth of the world's fresh water.

D.People don't like traveling in the Amazon.

【4】Which do you think is the best title of the passage?

A.The disappearing natural treasures

B.Animals are dying out

C.People protected nature very well

D.The melting glaciers in the world

23、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

【1】Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

A. Because she doesn’t like sports.

B. Because she likes eating vegetables

C. Because she likes eating snacks.

D. Because she likes eating fruit.

【2】How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?

A. Two.   B. Three.

C. Four   D. Five.

【3】What kind of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A. Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

B. Cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C. Packages of biscuits.

D. fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

【4】What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _________.

A. overweight.   B. healthier.

C. tired at school   D. confident.

【5】What does the writer think of junk food?

A. Terrible.   B. Healthy.

C. Unhealthy   D. Sweet.

24、   Once upon a time, there were two seeds(种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free.

One day, they had nothing to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain. The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It ate the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

【1】What did the two seeds do one day?   .

A. They fought. B. They played by the river.

B.

C. They flew in the sky. D. They had a chat with each other.

【2】The first seed wanted to grow because   .

A. it could enjoy the sun and the rain. B. it wanted to be small.

C. it could help each other. D. it could go everywhere.

【3】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means   .

A. 油 B. 土壤 C. 样式 D. 社会

【4】From the passage we know that we should .

A. face our life bravely B. hide ourselves

C. run away when we are in trouble D. refuse to grow

25、   I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many t【1】 (主题) museums, such as the National Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many i【2】 (发明) and knew who invented them. It's unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It e【3】 (鼓励) me to study harder. In the Hangzhou National Tea Museum, I watched an u【4】 (不同寻常的) tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I have learned many s【5】 (社会的) customs from the performance. 

This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw t【6】 (千) of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and Japanese. We took some photos with my c【7】 (照相机). 

Singapore itself is a p【8】 (安宁的) and safe place to have fun. It's m【9】 (主要地) near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there whenever you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don't fear whether you can speak English or not. You can s【10】 (只) speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it's also a good place to practice your English.

26、   假如你是李明，你和你的外国朋友 John 打算本周二去儿童医院做义工，你要给他写张便条，提醒他以下事宜：

集合时间：4 月 21 日，早上 8 点集合地点：儿童医院正门

备忘：带上几本故事书，带上吉他

19 April

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See you there!

Li Ming