2025-2026学年（下）湘西七年级质量检测英语

1、我之前从未去过日本。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。

heavy, thirteen, too, woman, they, man, watch, pass, drive, again, with, stop

One spring afternoon, I went to the shopping center with my son. As I was looking for the parking space (停车位), I saw a(n) 【1】 pushing her shopping cart (购物车) in front of us, and the cart looked too【2】 for her — it was full of food and drinks. She was also carrying three bags in her hands. She saw us and tried to move to the side so that we could 【3】. At that time, the wind blew away two of the food bags, and she ran to catch 【4】. I asked if she was OK. “Yes,” she said, “I’ll be out of your way soon.” She picked up the two bags but another bag fell off. 

I【5】 my car and told my son to wait for a minute. I ran to the woman and she said sorry first. She told me those things were for her son’s 【6】 birthday party. I helped her put the things in her car. She said, “Thank you so much.” I smiled and said, “I am a mother, 【7】. Many people helped me before. I’m just returning the kindness.” She said thanks 【8】 and got in her car.

When I walked to the shopping center 【9】 my son, he took my hand. It was the most touching gesture (动作) of all, and I realized that our children are always【10】.

3、The room is full of books. (改为同义句)

The room is ________ ________ books.

4、—What made you so angry with your son? — .

A.Shouting back to his grandma. B.Shouted back to his grandma.

C.He shouted back to his grandma. D.Shout back to his grandma.

5、There is not ___orange juice in my bottle.Would you please give me____.

A. some,some B. any,any C. some,any D. any,some

6、— Jacky was too nervous to   himself clearly.

— He was just not confident.

A. talk B. express C. share D. tell

7、A ________ is anything that is living, such as an animal, fish, or insect, but not a plant.

A．company

B．creature

C．character

8、Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ______ his illness.

A.because B.because of C.since

9、How   it is to feel the roller coaster   full speed!

A. excited; moving at B. exciting; moving at a

C. exciting; move at D. excited; move at a

10、We need to _____a plan on Clean--Up Day.

A. come up with B. keep up with

C. work up D. cheer up

11、It’s known to all that TV sets have ________ for many years.

A．in use

B．in used

C．been in use

D．been in used

12、I shall not ________ much of your time.

A.take in B.take off C.take up D.take away

13、Don’t laugh at her. She is ________ any of the others in your class.

A．as clever a student as

B．as a clever student as

C．so clever a student as

D．so a clever student like

14、— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?

—________ . We are getting into the rainy season now.

A．Of course not

B．I don’t think so

C．That’s impossible

D．I’m afraid so

15、—Can you tell me ________ some more news about the China Eastern Airlines crash?

—Of course. You can search on the Internet for further information.

A．how to get

B．what to get

C．who to get

D．when to get

16、--I have been a teacher for two years. --     !

A. What a meaningful experience   B. What meaningful experience

C. How a meaningful experience   D. How meaningful experience

17、The woman in red_____a teacher. She works in a hospital now.

A. used to be B. is used to be C. was used to be   D. is

18、—The island is very beautiful.

—Yes. Every summer ________ visitors come here for their holidays.

A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of

19、选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。

A: Hello, Bob! 【1】

B: I was in the old people’s home.

A: Really? 【2】

B: No. Linda and Bill went there with me.

A: 【3】

B: We cleaned the rooms, washed the clothes and made the bed for the old.

A: 【4】

B: We also sang many songs to the old to make them happy.

A: Sounds great! 【5】

B: We’ll go there again next weekend.

A: Can I join you? I also want to do something for the old.

B: Sure.

A．What did you do there?

B．What do you need to help with?

C．Where were you yesterday?

D．When will you go there again?

E．How often do you visit the old people’s home?

F．Did you go there alone?

G．What else did you do?

20、—We failed in the singing competition．

—________．Better times are waiting for you．

A．No way

B．Best wishes

C．Cheer up

D．Good job

21、   In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.

Often parents know what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”

However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”

But are school dinners healthy? Katz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy drinks (汽水) were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”

Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews（炖汤） and curries（咖喱） for the children instead.

So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.

Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”

【1】_______ would like the children to have the school meals.

A.Katz B.Jamie C.Cathy D.Susan

【2】How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

【3】Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

A.stews and curries B.sandwiches and coke

C.chips and fizzy drinks D.burgers and pizzas

【4】The last two paragraphs show that________.

A.There’s a salad restaurant in every school B.salad is the only healthy food for students

C.schools have begun to cook healthier food D.the government doesn’t care about school dinners

【5】What is the best title for this text?

A.Healthy Food B.Unhealthy Food

C.School Dinners D.Packed Lunches

22、Dear Zhang Hua,

Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday.

Now we are staying in Bangkok（曼谷）. It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry（珠宝）and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace; my father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.

Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy（辛辣的）for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also be found in Bangkok. However, I don’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel.

The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again.

Yours,

Mary

【1】Mary and her parents went to Thailand ________.

A．to buy things

B．to eat Thai food

C．for a holiday

D．for a meeting

【2】Bangkok is a good place ________.

A．to buy jewelry and clothes

B．to buy necklaces

C．to buy T-shirts

D．to buy things

【3】Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”?

A．Because people there are happy.

B．Because people there are friendly.

C．Because things there are cheap.

D．Because the weather there is fine.

【4】Which one is NOT true?

A．Sometimes Thai food is spicy.

B．You can try Chinese food and American food in Thailand.

C．Mary doesn’t like American food at all.

D．Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.

【5】Today the weather is ________.

A．hot

B．rainy

C．cooler

D．hotter

23、

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆).Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage (排污) system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets(厕所), bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice(老鼠) and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(金属). The metal can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles(堆) where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

【1】The passage is mostly about _____________.

A.environment B.travel C.history D.education

【2】How can we keep the mice and flies away?

A.Some water is used to cover the rubbish. B.Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish.

C.The fire burns the rubbish. D.The sewage system takes away the rubbish.

【3】How should we take care of a used metal box?

A.By burning it off. B.By putting it in water.

C.By throwing it away. D.By reusing and recycling it.

【4】According to the passage, the right order is ________.

① A house or a school may be built there.  ②The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump.

③ Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth. ④The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.

A.②④①③ B.③①④② C.①④③② D.②④③①

【5】The main idea of the passage is ________.

A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B.to explain the need or rubbish collection

C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

24、   It's getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions: 

Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colour, the better!

With all those summertime activities, you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst(口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them.

Stay active and cool

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It's also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You'll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.  

Be careful of the sunshine

Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it's the strongest—usually between 11 am and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen(防晒霜), a big hat and a long­sleeve jacket will be necessary.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

【2】The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT ________.

A.fish B.tomatoes C.sports drinks

【3】The underlined word "please" probably means "________" in the passage.

A.使……愉悦 B.想要 C.使……明亮

【4】Which of the following is NOT right?

A.Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.

B.You'd better not go outside from 12 am to 2 pm in summer.

C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.

【5】Which can be the best title of the passage?

A.How to Stay Healthy B.How to Lose Weight C.How to Keep Fit in Summer

25、

Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen in active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active   d【1】active sleep.

Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a【2】walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep!

Sleepwalkers’ e【3】are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake and often think they’re in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(倾向于)to go back to bed on their own and they won’t r【4】it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e【5】sleep, or is stressed. But occasional(偶然的)sleepwalking generally isn’t something to worry about, a【6】it may look funny or even scary(惊恐的)for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.

It’s important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施)should be t【7】so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.

26、假如你是李华，家住西安，你的英国笔友Mario下月要来中国旅游，请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文，向他介绍一下西安这座城市。要求不少于80词，可适当发挥。

Dear Mario,

I’m glad to hear that you’ll visit China next month. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua