2025-2026学年（下）咸阳七年级质量检测英语

1、他太累了，竟伏在书桌上睡着了。

____________________________________

2、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。

raise money,   pay for, be comfortable, place of interest, hear from

【1】If you lose the book borrowed from the library, you should _____ it.

【2】This chair ____ than that one to sit in.

【3】I’m looking forward to _______________ my American pen pal, Nancy.

【4】The price of the tickets to the sports meeting is so high. Why don’t we put on a show _________ for the tickets?

【5】There are many _______ in Beijing. I wish to visit them one day.

3、The little boy is too weak to carry the chair. (同义句转换)

The little boy is ________ ________ ________ he can’t carry the chair.

4、—Would you mind lending me your bike?

—________ I’m not using it now.

A．Certainly.

B．That’s all right.

C．Of course not.

D．Sure, I’d love to.

5、—Did you have trouble ________ the game?

—No, we have practiced ________ it several times.

A.play; to doing B.playing; do C.playing; doing

6、I don’t know ________.

A．when it will start

B．when will it start

C．how will it start

D．where will it start

7、They went to the park ________ the bicycle.

A．by

B．on

C．in

D．for

8、When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.

A. notice   B. message

C. sentence   D. information

9、He is well known ________ a painter ________ his paintings.

A．for; for

B．as; as

C．as; for

D．for; as

10、I am used to _______ my hair in the morning.

A.wash B.washed C.washing

11、A ________ is anything that is living, such as an animal, fish, or insect, but not a plant.

A．company

B．creature

C．character

12、There is _________ European student studying in our school. He is ________ honest boy that everyone likes.

A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a

13、Jack’s teacher asked him _______ off the lights after class.

A．turning

B．turned

C．to turn

D．turn

14、Davis never arrives late   he lives far from school.

A.when B.so C.though

15、I think it’s important for children ____ how to do chores.

A. learning B. to learn C. learned D. learns

16、He will say “hello" to his friends from ________Countries.

A. speak English   B. say English   C. English speak   D. English-speaking

17、— Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily?

— It’s hot here. I’d like to go _______.

A.anywhere cool B.cool somewhere C.somewhere cool

18、– Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?

– _______ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.

A.What’s up? B.It’s none of your business.

C.I’ve no idea. D.I’m not sure yet.

19、五、补全对话，情景问答

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】 

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】 

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial

paintings.

Alex: 【5】 

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

20、根据汉语提示，完成句子。

【1】如果你填写了这张表，就可以给我。

If you______________________this form, you can give it to me.

【2】你可以乘坐公交车或骑自行车去学校，但那取决于你的个人选择。

You can take a bus or ride to school, but that______________________your personal choice.

【3】她忘记了支付电话费。

She forgot_________________________________the telephone fees.

【4】你同时可以提高你的英语。

you can improve your English

【5】那要视个人选择而定。

It   personal choice.

21、   Lin Wenqian is a girl student. When she was on a busy bus last month, she felt someone touching her. She was so afraid.

Zhou Bin, 12, is a boy. He likes to chat on the Internet. But once a stranger said lots of dirty things to him. Zhou was so surprised!

What can students do when this kind of thing happens? Here is some advice from some teachers and students:

Don’t be afraid. Ask him or her to stop at once. If he or she doesn’t listen, try to turn to others around you and call for help.

Keep calm. Be serious and keep a cool face. Say you don’t like it and show you are angry.

If there is no one around, use clever ways. If you only shout or fight to make them angry, it could make things worse! They may take your life. Find excuses (借口) to run away. Say things like you are waiting for your parents or you want to go to the washroom.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What happened to Lin Wenqian last month?

A．She stopped talking.

B．She got off the bus quickly.

C．She felt someone touching her.

D．She called for help.

【2】Zhou Bin likes to ________.

A．touch other people

B．chat on the Internet

C．say dirty things to others

D．fight with others

【3】You should ________ when a stranger touches you on a bus.

A．shout at him

B．keep calm and try to get away

C．fight to make him angry

D．ask the driver to stop the bus

【4】The writer tells us ________ when we are alone in trouble (麻烦).

A．to wait for our friends

B．not to run away

C．to use clever ways

D．to get angry

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Learn to Protect Yourself

B．Stop Chatting on the Internet

C．Please Don’t be Afraid

D．Good Suggestions for Kids

22、   Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal（水晶）.

【1】The writer tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for his father and him.

A.hard B.pleasant C.painful D.boring

【2】The underlined word challenging in the passage means _______.

A.有意义的 B.无聊的 C.充满挑战的 D.年轻的

【3】Which of the following is the closest meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

A.Never give up half-way.

B.You can find life is full of nice things.

C.You will be beautiful at the top of the mountain.

D.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

【4】We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.

A.the writer was very successful in his life

B.the writer reached the top of the mountain

C.the writer found a crystal at the top of the mountain

D.though the writer was young, he could understand his father

【5】Which one is the best title for the passage?

A.Standing at the Top of the Mountain.

B.Reaching the Top of the Mountain.

C.Conversations between Father and Son.

D.Nice Things at the Top of the Mountain.

23、I love turtles(龟), but I haven't cared for them well. So please read the following before deciding on buying one.

You don't have enough room. Turtles need a lot of room to live happily. But this doesn't mean you should let them play freely across your house.

You can't give your turtle enough food. Most turtles eat both meat and plants. Whatever you do, don't think you can feed your pet the only food from a pet store, which is a death sentence(死刑)．

If you own a dog or a cat, don't risk buying the turtle unless you can keep them 100% separate(分开的)! One day, my dog ate a box turtle and about a month later the dog died. I've read that many box turtles carry toxins(毒素) in their bodies.

You can't offer right temperature. Once, I bought a turtle that was not put into a box. It died a few days later. In fact, the box can give it a good temperature.

You want an expensive pet for a status(身份) symbol. This may be the worst reason to buy a turtle. It means your heart is not on it, and you will not be taking all the steps necessary to care for the pet.

You will find different information in some books. You need to read more books to begin to understand the high level of care needed.

【1】The reason why people should separate a dog from a turtle is that ________．

A. turtles are afraid of dogs   B. they may hurt each other

C. dogs dislike turtles very much   D. they have different needs

【2】What do most turtles eat?

A. Only vegetables.   B. Only meat.

C. Both meat and plants.   D. Everything but meat.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer's love for turtles is gone after several deaths.

B. The writer's knowledge(知识) helps him care for turtles successfully.

C. One book is enough for the information needed in keeping a turtle.

D. People had better learn some knowledge if they want to keep turtles.

【4】Which of the following would the writer agree with?

A. Putting turtles in a fit－sized box.

B. Putting turtles and cats in the same box.

C. Letting turtles play freely across the house.

D. Buying an expensive turtle for a status symbol.

【5】What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the passage?

A. To tell some knowledge about raising turtles.

B. To list reasons why turtles can't be good pets.

C. To show his sad experiences of raising turtles.

D. To advise people not to buy a pet turtle.

24、   Do you know Venus(金星)? Of the eight planets, Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the Roman goddess of love and beauty. In Greek, her name was Aphrodite. Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth, you would be 63 pounds on Venus. Venus is an "unfriendly" planet. Because of its thick clouds, you can't see the surface(表面). In many ways, Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes (火山), mountains and valleys, too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the highest temperature of the planets in our solar system, about 480°C. Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes and hot springs. But Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientists call Venus the Earth's sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time, most scientists thought that Venus probably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot, it is impossible for anything to live there.

【1】Aphrodite is the goddess of ________ in Greek.

A.danger and thought B.love and beauty C.beauty and danger D.love and thought

【2】If you are 60kg on Earth, you will be about ________ on Venus.

A.20kg B.54kg C.63kg D.70kg

【3】Why is Venus an "unfriendly" planet?

A.It's the nearest planet to us. B.It's almost the same size as the Earth.

C.People can't see it clearly from the outside. D.Anything can't live there.

【4】Which one is NOT right according to the passage?

A.The Earth and Venus are similar in size.

B.Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes.

C.The surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth.

D.Venus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Planets Around Us B.Life on Other Planets C.The Story of Venus D.The Introduction to Venus

25、

Ears are part of your body. Have you noticed the size and shape of your 【1】 before? The size and shape of your ears show your character(性格) more than other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get 【2】, but ears do not change their shape with the age. They only change in size.  Judging(判断) people’s character【3】 their ears is a very old science. In the 【4】 , people thought that a person【5】 big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They 【6】 thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person was musical or not.

Now, many people believe that the size and shape of the ear tell us if a man is musical, 【7】 Different people have 【8】ears, and each different thing has a meaning. Ears that are always red 【9】that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and white mean that a person has nervous character. Do you 【10】with it?

26、当前，全市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends,

Reading is very important.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________