通化2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、That football is such a simple game ________ is perhaps the basis of its popularity.

A．to play

B．played

C．playing

D．play

2、When I paid a visit to Paris last year, I met an artist, from whom I ______ some knowledge about painting.

A．put up

B．showed up

C．picked up

D．brought up

3、—You look very pretty, if I   say so.

—Thanks a lot for saying that.

A. must   B. may

C. will   D. have to

4、In 2011, of the 16 cyclist deaths in London, nine ________lorries, of which seven were construction vehicles.

A．involving

B．involved

C．involves

D．had involved

5、A hundred people were reported_________in the air crash.

A．to have been killed

B．having been killed

C．having killed

D．to have killed

6、—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.

— Really? That’s new to me.

A．is going to have

B．is going to be

C．will have

D．will to be

7、Lions ________ to the cat family are geographically distributed in mostly sub-Saharan east and southern Africa.

A．belonged

B．to belong

C．having belonged

D．belonging

8、The biggest single hobby in western countries __________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.

A.that B.where C.in which D.on which

9、Finally he reached a lonely island__   was completely cut off from the outside world.

A. when   B. where C. whom   D. which

10、Planning ahead will help you to have a(n) _____ idea of what you want to buy before the Spring Festival.

A.average B.slim C.normal D.rough

11、（题文）The problem ______ tomorrow is important.

A. will be discussed   B. discussed

C. being discussed   D. to be discussed

12、He graduated________ an American college last year and graduated________ history.

A．in ; from

B．from; from

C．from; in

D．from; with

13、Scientists are well worth ________.

A．respecting

B．respected

C．to respect

D．to be respected

14、My parents as well as I ______ glad to hear the news that you have succeeded.

A．are

B．am

C．is

D．was

15、When you’ve finished reading the book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf , ?

A. do you   B. don't you

C. will you   D. won't you

16、It was several minutes ______ we realized what was happening.

A．since

B．after

C．before

D．when

17、I really think ________ impossible to finish the work in such a short time.

A．it

B．this

C．them

D．that

18、__________ your help, I passed the examination without any difficulty.

A. Because of   B. Owing to

C. Due to   D. Thanks to

19、We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never__________.

A．turned up

B．turned down

C．turned off

D．turned over

20、Only when_______ 30 years old ______ to learn English.

A．was he; did he begin B．he was; he began

C．was he; he began D．he was; did he begin

21、—Do you like tea or coffee?             

—Coffee. I prefer coffee ________ milk.

A．to

B．with

C．of

D．in

22、I’m waiting for Jack .________, I will go swimming alone.

A.If he doesn’t come B.If he won‟t come

C.If he will come D.If he is coming

23、 The moment I got back to the classroom, I found I _______ my jacket on the playground.

A. left   B. had left

C. have left   D. was leaving

24、The war and the suffering ________ caused had great effects on him.

A．that

B．which

C．as

D．it

25、The accident which resulted ___ the death of 6 passengers lay ___ the driver’s carelessness.

A. in; in     B. in ; on

C. at; in   D. for; with

26、Coke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886, making it a rather true and tested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.

. Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除锈剂). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a good scrub in the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.

. Like the previous item, the citric acid (柠檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is full of sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.

. For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清洁剂) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke — wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!

. Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal.

【1】What does the underlined word “scrub”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Start.

B．Cleaning.

C．Shake.

D．Example.

【2】What is important while using coke to clean car windows?

A．Use a dry cloth.

B．Rub the window lightly.

C．Don’t pour too much coke.

D．Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.

【3】For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?

A．To get rid of the black on the pot.

B．To break down the rust,

C．To remove smells.

D．To clean windows.

【4】What type of writing is this text?

A．An advertisement.

B．A review.

C．A news report.

D．A practical guide.

27、People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.

Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.

Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high stung(易紧张的).Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient and understanding.

The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground; big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they come back their families happily for dinner, if a movie actor is nearby, the well­trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.

【1】Dogs which help blind people must learn ________.

A．to obey all orders

B．to obey only safe orders

C．never to cross roads

D．to cross roads when ordered to do so

【2】Race horses are hard to train because they are ________.

A．faster than other horses

B．smaller than other horses

C．cleverer than other horses

D．more nervous than other horses

【3】What does the underlined phrase “make a trail” mean in the last paragraph?

A．Place something to attract the animal.

B．Give the animal a certain task.

C．Order the animal to do things.

D．Follow the animal to hunt.

【4】Lions can be photographed easily when ________.

A．they are following a trail of something that smells good to them

B．they are returning to their families

C．they have been trained to work with other animals

D．they do not know a movie­actor is nearby

【5】Where is this text most likely from?

A．A diary.

B．A novel.

C．A letter.

D．A magazine.

28、English Teacher Needed

We are one of the biggest English teacher agencies in China: we refer lots of foreign teachers/employees to universities or companies daily. We provide this service for teachers for free.

What you need to do is log on our website www. languageteaching. com. cn and register. We will put your resume (简历) on the website except contact detail. There are thousands of potential clients who will view your information daily . Once they choose you’re will contact you. For more details you can also send an email to admin@languageteaching.com.cn

Part-time English Teacher Wanted

We are looking for a part-time English teacher, and the teacher should come from the USA. Canada，the UK, New Zealand or Australia. We would like to have 2 lessons a week, 2 hours each lesson. Please send me your resume with a photo if you are interested. Email : admin @ languageteaching. com.cn.

Private English Teacher Wanted

A senior Chinese manager is looking for a one-to-one English tutor for several hours per week. He would like to learn British pronunciation, so UK natives will be preferred. The tutor should be fairly flexible (灵活的) to suit his busy schedule and be of professional appearance. The pay is to be discussed directly and will be very high for the right candidate. Teaching experience is not a must. If you are interested, please send an email with your background information, pay expectations and a recent picture to dhanyatk@hotmail.com.

【1】The purpose of the advertisements is ________.

A．to start a business

B．to employ teachers

C．to provide the latest jobs

D．to help people find a suitable job

【2】According to the first advertisement we can learn that________.

A．the English teacher agency charges teachers for this service

B．you must go online to offer your basic information first

C．you may call to get more information about the job

D．once you contact the English teacher agency, you will get a job

【3】In the third advertisement,the private English tutor should ________.

A．be an English language expert from the UK

B．speak American English

C．have rich teaching experience

D．have the ability to deal with changing situations

29、Every year, hundreds of hopeful students arrive in Washington, D. C., in order to compete in the National Spelling Bee, which has been held every year since 1925.

In the competition, students under 16 take turns trying to properly spell words. The champion is the only remaining student who does not make a mistake. American students are familiar with the competition because it is practiced in many schools throughout the country. The National Spelling Bee, however, is a much bigger setting and showcases only the best spellers from all parts of the nation. Winning the competition nowadays requires the ability to perform under much pressure against so many talented students in front of a large audience. A student who wins the event in the twenty-first century will experience a much different challenge than the first winner, Frank Neuhauser, did in 1925 when he defeated only nine other competitors.

Clearly, the 90 years of the National Spelling Bee’s existence proves the importance of spelling in the English language. However, struggles with spelling English words go back much more than 90 years. The charming thing about spelling correctly in English is that it is in many ways without rules. English language can absorb new words from other languages and in doing so make them “English” words. Because of this, the number of words in English is much higher than any other languages. Thus, spelling in many other languages has fewer words and fewer strange exceptions to rules. It turns out that a spelling bee in most other languages would be a waste of time. Why is that? Well, without so many exceptions to common vocabulary, there would be very few words that everyone didn’t already know.

【1】How is today’s competition different from the first National Spelling Bee?

A．It produces more winners.

B．It draws more talented audience.

C．It attracts more competitors.

D．It tests more strange words.

【2】Why does the author mention “other languages” in Paragraph 3?

A．To introduce the new rules of the competition.

B．To gather students from other countries.

C．To explain the difficulty in English spelling.

D．To show the strict rules of written English.

【3】What’s the author’s attitude toward holding spelling competitions in most other languages?

A．Unfavorable.

B．Supportive.

C．Responsible.

D．Doubtful.

【4】What does the text mainly talk about?

A．Ways to win a Spelling Bee.

B．The most difficult language.

C．The best spellers.

D．A competition about spelling.

30、III. Cloze test 完形填空 1’ * 20 = 20’

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

 People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the  36  300 years, there were  37  many changes in  38  places that now people can  39  tell an English person  40  an American in the way he or she talks.

Many old words  41  in England but were kept in America. For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a

“faucet”, a “spigot”, or a “tap”. All these words are  42  heard in different parts of America, but only “tap” is still common in  43 . Americans often made up new words or changed old  44 . “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and  45  in England.

Also, over the last three centuries the English language  46  thousands of new words for things that weren’t known  47 . And often, American and English people used two  48  names for them. A tin can (洋铁罐头) is called “tin” for short in England, but a “can” in America. The word “radio” is  49  all over the world, including America. But many English people call it a “wireless”. And almost anything having something to do  50  cars, railroads, etc.  51  different names in British and American English．

But now American and British English may be growing closer together. One  52  is the large amount (数量) of American speech that British people hear daily in movies, on television, or  53  travelers.  54  this, Americans seem to be influencing (影响) the British more and more. So some day, English may even be  55  on both sides of the Atlantic (大西洋).

【1】A.following B.recent C.oldest D.last

【2】A.such B.too C.so D.great

【3】A.either B.both C.neither D.two

【4】A.hardly B.difficulty C.clearly D.easily

【5】A.with B.from C.to D.and

【6】A.disappeared B.were disappeared C.spoke D.were spoken

【7】A.not B.hardly C.yet D.still

【8】A.America B.the two countries C.England D.British

【9】A.word B.forms C.ones D.ways

【10】A.another B.also planted C.a plant D.a kind of food

【11】A.added B.has added C.discovered D.has discovered

【12】A.anywhere B.in some countries C.before D.for centuries

【13】A.new B.short C.different D.surprising

【14】A.produced B.made C.developed D.used

【15】A.to B.away C.with D.from

【16】A.has B.have C.has given D.was given

【17】A.thing B.cause C.reason D.expression

【18】A.from B.through C.on D.by

【19】A.For B.Because C.Besides D.Because of

【20】A.different B.more different C.the same D.more useful

31、课本原文填空。

Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai.【1】them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their【2】. At the same time, I’m also reminded【3】the danger they are in. They are being hunted,【4】, for their valuable fur.

Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang, works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “【5】, we’re trying to save ourselves.” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope.【6】population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting Antelopes to make【7】. Their【8】were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.

In order to save them, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. The measures were【9】. The antelope population【10】and in June, 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.

32、假定你是你校英文报 Focus 的记者。你们学校最近举办了一场社团活动展示(club show)比赛。请你写一篇英文报道，内容包括：

1.比赛目的；

2.比赛情况；

3.活动反响。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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