通化2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.

A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which

2、You probably have been in such a situation ________ you are asked to help a foreign friend.

A.which B.as C.where D.why

3、—Is there anything wrong with my heart, doctor?

—Not too bad. But I advise you________ anymore.

A. to not smoke B. not smoking C. smoking not D. not to smoke

4、Jane had many new friends in the school, ______ she shared her feelings.

A．with whom

B．with which

C．to whom

D．for which

5、I couldn’t understand _____ with me.

A. the matter was what B. what was the matter

C. what the matter was D. that was the matter

6、9. Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.

A.remind B.remember C.warn D.Let

7、He saw hundreds of delighted students who had ________ to welcome him.

A.turned out B.turned down C.turned off D.turned left

8、________ is even more important is ________ as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.

A．When; that

B．What; whether

C．What; that

D．It; whether

9、The Kangaroos went home proud _______ they had done their best.

A.which B.that C.what D.whether

10、It ________ a lot of people that health is the most valuable thing rather than money when they hear the news that Li Yong died from cancer.

A. struck B. beat C. caused D. erupted

11、What is your daughter doing now?

She is on the phone, ________with one of her schoolmates.

A. to chat   B. chatting

C. chatted   D. being chatted

12、The Taiyuan subway is under ____ and next year it will be put in use.

A. production B. construction

C. destination D. permission

13、There is no light on--- they _______ be at home.

A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

14、Thanks to the good weather, the production of wheat this year will be ______ that of last year.

A. as much double as B. double as much as

C. more double than D. as much as double

15、After three days' waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother's mind _______ the police could find her lost child.

A. how B. that

C. where D. whether

16、A fast food restaurant is the place _____ eating is performed quickly.

A.which B.where C.there D.what

17、With no one to________in such a frightening situation，the girl felt very helpless.

A. turn to B. turn on

C. turn off D. turn down

18、I often think of my old friend Henry, most of _____ letters I still keep.

A.his B.who C.whom D.whose

19、Did he tell you _______ he came here for the day before yesterday?

A.when B.why C.what D.which

20、______ many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.

A.To experience B.Having experienced C.Experienced D.Experiencing

21、It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world.

A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return

22、We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.

A. that B. as

C. why D. when

23、To ____ telling lies he asked his friends to help him cheat his parents.

A.get down to B.get across C.get away with D.get over

24、--- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.

--- ______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

A．It just depends

B．It’s totally up to you

C．That’s all right

D．Glad to hear that

25、Do you still remember the farm _____ we visited three months ago?

A.which B.where C.when D.who

26、The prevalence of melanoma (黑素瘤) has been rapidly rising around the world for nearly a century. While some of the increase may be due to better detection, researchers also believe it’s because we’re spending more time outdoors in the sun, vacationing to warmer climates during the winter and using tanning beds. That rise is concerning, since melanoma is the most dangerous kind of skin cancer.

Most of us know to cover up and apply sunscreen on hot, sunny days, but when fall arrives, we tend to drop those habits. Experts warn that’s a mistake. Though there’s less need for sun protection after summer ends, exposure to UV rays still adds up.

What precautions you should take to defend against melanoma during the cooler months depends on where you are in the world. That’s because the further away you are from the equator, the more UV rays weaken in the winter. “In southern England or Canada, the daily dose of UVA on a clear summer day is 6.5 times higher than on a clear winter day,” says Professor Brian Diffey of the British Association of Dermatologists. “People in those countries typically receive only about 5% of their annual UV exposure in the winter months.”

But no matter where you are, even during colder, lower risk months, it’s a mistake to put your sun-protection habits on ice. “It’s important to wear sun-screen when there is a lot of glare from the snow,” says Victoria Mar, director of the Victorian Melanoma Service at Alfred Hospital in Mel-bourne, Australia.

Finally, you should monitor your moles (痣). “Early detection of melanoma is vital for successful treatment,” says Diffey. If it’s caught before it spreads to other parts of the body, the patient will have 99% of chance to survive for five years. If it’s caught late, that can drop to 25%. Warning signs are a mole that’s changing size, shape or colour, or one that’s asymmetrieal-sometimes referred to as “ugly duckling” moles. If you have concerns, talk to your doctor.

【1】What’s the main cause of the rise of melanoma?

A．The climate change.

B．Better detection.

C．More exposure to the sun.

D．The increase of skin cancer.

【2】What’s a mistake according to experts?

A．Applying sunscreen in summer.

B．Wearing sun-screen when there is snow.

C．Using sunscreen during lower risk months.

D．Dropping sun-protection habits in winter.

【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．Prevention is better than cure.

B．Health is better than wealth.

C．A disease known is half cured.

D．When the sun comes in, the doctor comes out.

【4】What is the best title of the text?

A．Detect Melanoma

B．Beware Winter Rays

C．Monitor Your Moles

D．Spend Less Time Outdoors

27、Really organized people are not born organized people.【1】 ,which then help them stay organized. Here are four habits they use to keep their lives in order.

Write things down. A pen and a notebook are needed to record things. 【2】 .You will only further make your life complex(复杂的) by trying to contain important dates and messages in your head.

Make schedules and deadlines. By leading a cluttered(杂乱的) lifestyle, you will not have the time or space to make your deadlines or achieve your goals. Organized people don’t waste time.

They recognize that keeping things organized goes hand in hand with staying productive(富有成效 的). They make and keep schedules for the day and week. They make deadlines and set goals.【3】.

Don’t put off doing what you should be doing .【4】.If you want your life to be less stressful, then take action as soon as you can. Put in effort to get things done as soon as possible.

【5】.People who live organized lives only keep what they need and what they really want .Have you ever felt like you don’t have the space to keep all the things you own? Instead of buying a larger house, get rid of some.

A．Give everything a home

B．Keep only what you need

C．They have to develop some habits

D．And most importantly, they stick to them.

E．You can also use a computer or a smart phone

F．Organized people find time every week to organize their things

G．The longer you wait to do something, the more difficult it will be to get it done

28、   The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdated now in the busy modern world. The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get together, like Christmas in the West. But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.

Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival. People thought the sputtering (爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.

“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to (屈从于) public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion,” said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.

“As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, the New Year holiday is just like any other. After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting friends and neighbors. The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing. However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy,” said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.

“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside. My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper­cuttings. On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us,” said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.

【1】What Li Shunzhi said implies ________.

A.what people do during the festival now is different from the past

B.people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve

C.people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a rest

D.the New Year holiday is just like any other day

【2】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.

B.Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.

C.Zhang Hui always takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.

D.Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.

【3】What does the whole passage show?

A.The Spring Festival is as lively as before.

B.The Spring Festival is outdated now.

C.The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.

D.The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.

29、Beat the Burglar

Don’t invite crime -- take basic, sensible precautions (预防). Your house and possession are valuable and must be properly protected. When you buy a lock, you buy time. The best prevention is delay and noise which could mean discovery.

【1】Which is the safest way to protect your valuables?

A.Putting your valuables in your safe.

B.Giving a list of your valuables to the police.

C.Taking pictures of your valuables.

D.Keeping your valuables at the bank.

【2】When you are away for holidays, you ________.

A.shouldn’t make it known that your home is empty

B.shouldn’t leave your keys to your neighbors

C.should cancel your mail

D.should ask the police to check your house regularly

【3】What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To inform people of safety standards.

B.To educate people on prevention of burglars.

C.To introduce the advantages of banks.

D.To prove the importance of security locks.

30、   After 20 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to _______. She said, “I love you, but I know this other woman loves you too.”

The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who has been a widow (寡妇) for 19 years, but my busy life had made it impossible to visit her _______. That night I called to _______ her out for dinner.

“What’s wrong? are you well?” she asked. My mother is the type of woman who suspects that a late night _______ is a sign of bad news.

“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I _______.

She thought about it for a moment, and _______. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation — _______ extraordinary but recent events of each other’s life.

Before we _______, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, _______ only if you let me invite you.”

A few days ________, my mother died of a heart attack. It ________ so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. A few days after the funeral, I received an envelope with a receipt (收据) from the same place where mother and I had ________. An attached note ________:

“I paid this bill ________. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two ________ —one for you and the other for your ________. You will never know what that night meant for me. I ________ you, son.”

At that moment, I ________ the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU”. Give your family the ________ they deserve, because sometimes things cannot be ________ till “some other time”.

【1】A.home B.talk C.movie D.dinner

【2】A.directly B.frequently C.rarely D.exactly

【3】A.bring B.take C.force D.invite

【4】A.visit B.meal C.ring D.date

【5】A.argued B.whispered C.committed D.responded

【6】A.agreed B.refused C.promised D.nodded

【7】A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything

【8】A.met B.parted C.left D.divided

【9】A.but B.and C.so D.or

【10】A.before B.earlier C.ago D.later

【11】A.broke B.formed C.fell D.struck

【12】A.sat B.waited C.gathered D.dined

【13】A.saw B.read C.showed D.wrote

【14】A.in advance B.on purpose C.by accident D.with patience

【15】A.tables B.dishes C.seats D.chances

【16】A.mother B.family C.wife D.child

【17】A.miss B.admire C.love D.hug

【18】A.sensed B.accepted C.checked D.pursued

【19】A.time B.money C.comfort D.calls

【20】A.ensured B.delayed C.forgotten D.forgiven

31、默写文段

【1】. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. 【2】.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There are few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water.【3】. 【4】. He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. 【5】! He had better do some research.

32、请阅读下面文字，并写出一篇30词左右的内容概要。

注意：写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句。

（评分标准）内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、表达独立。

Britons are well known for the amount of tea that they drink. But most tea is grown in India and China. It arrived in London in the 1600s. However，this was only available to the richer people of society.

At the beginning of the 1700s the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar，giving the drink a special British characteristic.

In the 1800s people began to have “afternoon tea”. This involves drinking tea with a snack around 4p. m. to avoid feeling hungry. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

In the late 1800s，the price of tea decreased sharply as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people.