白城2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、She passed her driving test at the first ________, which made her very happy.

A.attempt

B.account

C.announcement

D.chapter

2、In my opinion,what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any ________.

A.idea   B.meaning   C.sense   D.point

 

3、The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot?

A. not park B. don’t park

C. not parking D. aren’t parking

4、— The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin. 

— _________ in Urumqi and children go skating on it then.

A.So is it B.So it does C.So it is D.So does it

5、Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ______

A. ability B. force

C. strength D. mind

6、How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.

A.to has come B.having come

C.to having come D.has come

7、No one ____ be more warm-hearted; he has a heart of gold.

A. should B. can

C. might D. need

8、I'm sure David will be able to find the library —— he has a pretty good ______ of direction.

A.idea B.feeling C.mind D.sense

9、Green hand as he is, his lack of experience is ________by a willingness to learn.

A.bewildered B.balanced

C.delighted D.presented

10、_____manners are very important in every country is known to allbut the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ______good manners are.

A. Thatwhat B. Thatthat

C. Whatthat D. Whatwhat

11、It was the third time that she ________ to this mountain village to see the children.

A.comes

B.came

C.has come

D.had come

12、The room was dark, the curtains _____ some sunlight.

A.blocking out B.blocked out C.breaking out D.broke out

13、European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.to make

14、—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?

—No. _____ invited, I cannot go to it. I will be very busy then.

A.Only if B.Now that

C.As though D.Even though

15、So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.

A.light travels B.travels light C.does light travel D.has light travelled

16、The parents attempted to marrying the boy, though motivated but without a handsome pay, a decent car or a respectable apartment.

A.encourage their daughter from B.discourage their daughter into

C.dissuade their daughter into D.persuade their daughter out of

17、I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more _____ life than having an eating disorder.

A. during B. to C. of D. through

18、 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011·全国Ⅱ)

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which

19、19_____ your advice, I’m sure to consider it and give you reply in time.

A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for

20、The school decided to ________ new methods of teaching foreign language.

A.adjust B.adapt C.admit D.adopt

21、Waterwhich seems so simple and commonis ________ makes life possible.

A. what B. that

C. which D. how

22、It was _______ that I asked myself that significant question.

A.at this moment B.at any moment

C.at that moment D.in a moment

23、All of her time _______ to carrying out a further study on the cause of Alzheimer’s disease

since she left school.

A. has been devoted   B. devoted

C. has devoted   D. was devoted

24、I can’t stand _______with Jane in the same office. She just refuses   talking while she working.

A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping

C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop

25、"If you find yourself wanting to bury your feelings deep inside you, don't do it. Instead express them in a responsible way." This advice encourages us to_______.

A.stand in others ' shoes B.seek to be understood

C.practice mirroring D.listen with our ears and heart

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、   A man in Senegal(塞内加尔)is trying to prove he can build and sell drones(无人机) in his home country.

Mamadou Diop has experience working with drones in the photography and health industries.Diop,called Dr.Drone on social media,is also one of the few people in Senegal who can repair drones.

But recently,he decided to take his knowledge of drones a step further.He is trying to build a drone made entirely in Senegal.Dion's goal is to use local materials and skilled Workers in Senegal to make the drones.He wants to prove that it is possible to make the technology in his home country.Diop says he has been able to communicate with other drone makers in France and China through the Internet.He has learned about their experiences to help him with his home-grown drone project.Diop plans to build his first locally-produced drone for use in the health industry.The drone will be designed to spread chemicals to prevent serious diseases.

However,not all of the necessary materials are available(可获得的)right now.One of the materials needed for Diop's drone is a carbon fiber that is not available in Senegal.He says he bought the material from China,and worked with local workers to shape the pieces for his drone.He got aluminum from a broken fridge to form part of the body for his drone.

Manadou Diallow is the owner of a photography shop who often uses Diop's drone services and supports his efforts to create the first"Made in Senegal"drone."There is not a large market for drones in Senegal right now,but need for the flyers is rising,"says Diallow.Diop welcomes the help,saying it is important to start making drones locallybefore foreign companies come in and sell them at much higher prices.

1Diop's first drone is meant to

A.train skilled drone makers

B.serve in the health industry

C.attract attention on social media

D.take photos of his home country

2One problem Diop faces with the home-grown drone project is that

A.he gets little support from the local people.

B.he doesn't have enough money for the project.

C.he faces much competition from both home and abroad.

D.he can't get some necessary materials in his home country.

3From Diallo's words in the last paragraph,we can infer drones in Senegal will be.

A.increasingly popular.

B.hard to make locally.

C.too expensive to afford.

D.widely used in all fields.

27、Canyon Rock Tours

South Rim Drive

(555) 602-7548

“A unique(独一无二的) look at the Grand Canyon from a geologists viewpoint.”

Let our professional(专业的) geologists give you the most informative(增长见闻的)

Grand Canyon tour available.

The Rocks

Learn about the amazing history of the Grand Canyon by looking at its many layers () of rock See trace fossils (遗迹化石)of animals and plants that lived millions of years ago. Touch Precambrian rocks that are 2 billion years old. Find out which minerals give the rock layers their colors of red, yellow, and green.

The Formations(组成)

Visit different rock formations and see how erosion (腐蚀) and weathering have shaped one of the world's most beautiful canyons.

The Views

Enjoy your lunch break at Yavapai Observation Station. The station overlooks the canyon with a view that is breathtaking and unforgettable.

Tours depart (离开) every day, except Sunday, at 9 A.M. from the Grand Canyon Village Visitor Center. Tours return around 5 PM.

Cost is S30 per person.

Be sure to pack (打包) 2 lunch and bring plenty of drinking water.

This tour involves lots of hiking(远足) and requires some rock-climbing experience. Please dress in layers and wear comfortable shoes.

Note: Reservations(预定) are required at least two days in advance(提前) for groups of six or more.

1What will tourists do on the tour?

A.Get some information about rock layers. B.Find out the age of the Grand Canyon.

C.See plants of different colors. D.Visit different zoos(动物园).

2What do we know about the tour?

A.It lasts five hours. B.Drinking water is provided.

C.Professional geologists are available. D.Visitors should bring as few clothes as possible.

3If a group of six people want to go on the tour, they______.

A.should pay 5200 B.should book early

C.can start out on Saturday D.can have a free lunch

4Who would be most likely to take this tour?

A.People who dislike rock-climbing.

B.People who are interested in rocks.

C.People who want to see wild animals.

D.People who intend to hike across the Grand Canyon.

28、   How cool can libraries be in an era (时代) of iPods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go.

Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States

The Central Library in Seattle is modem and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.

Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland

The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room which contains more than 200,000 of the library’s oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps (竖琴) in Ireland. Dating back to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol of Ireland.

Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States

At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas , designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi filmsshort stories and novels. The library hosts “Dinner in the Library”, which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.

TU Delft Library: Delft, Netherlands

The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862, 000 books16, 000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can't really see the actual library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.

1Which of the four libraries has the longest history?

A.Central Library. B.Trinity College Library.

C.Geisel Library. D.TU Delft Library.

2Which library is under the ground?

A.Central Library. B.Trinity College Library.

C.Geisel Library. D.TU Delft Library.

3What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that .

A.famous writers often deliver speeches there

B.it has a roof of grassy hill

C.Queen Elizabeth I founded the library

D.it is the largest single library in the world

4In Central Library, you can   .

A.buy souvenirs B.drink cocktails

C.enjoy sci-fi films D.see the old harp

29、   Many kids would likely argue that their lunchtime is too short.While the precious breaks after class are used to relax and chat with friends, students also need to scarf_down a full meal to fuel them through the rest of the day.

But it is found that students need more than few minutes to consume (消耗) those much­needed nutrients (营养).Longer lunchtime is healthier.The study compared food choices with the amount of time students are given to eat.Students with less than 20 minutes for lunch ate less, including nutritional fruits and vegetables.

Nationwide, the average (平均的) lunchtime is about 30 minutes. But researchers found that the real lunchtime can get cut down to less than 10 minutes.Researchers researched 1,001 students in low­income neighborhoods in Massachusetts that had lunchtime between 20 and 30 minutes.Students with shorter lunchtime were less likely to even choose a fruit in their lunch:44 percent of students with 20­minute time picked up an apple or orange.

More than 30 million children, half of all public school children nationwide, according to the Southern Education Foundation, eat low­cost or free lunches every day under the National School Lunch program.With the 2010 Healthy, Hunger­Free Kids Act, school lunches have seen an overhaul (详细检查) in their nutritional guidelines, with an increase in whole grains (全谷类), low­fat choices, fruits and vegetables.

While increasing lunchtime and cutting into class time may not be a possible choice for many schools, whose funding depends on the results of tests.Researchers suggested simplifying the lunch lines so that students can make the most out of the time they have.

1The underlined phrase “scarf down” in the first paragraph means “________”.

A.discuss B.cook C.eat D.improve

2If students’ lunchtime is less than 20 minutes, they would ________.

A.have healthier lunches B.eat more vegetables

C.have less choices D.be short of proper nutrition

3What do nearly half students choose to eat if they only have 20 minutes for lunch?

A.The vegetables. B.The milk. C.The meat. D.The fruits.

4Why wouldn’t schools cut into class time in the last paragraph?

A.Because the students will not have the enough healthy choice.

B.Because the non­ideal result of the test will influence the school fund.

C.Because the school will have to improve lunch quality.

D.Because the students will waste their lunchtime playing.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、A 27 week pregnant woman got on a bus to go to the nearest hospital. She was having labor pains. The bus man knew this. As she approached her stop she got up from her seat. The driver told her to _______. He then announced to the _______ of the passengers that he was taking a detour(绕行)for the _______ four bus stops and they could get off the bus and get another new _______ if they wished. The driver then _______ the expectant woman to the doors of the hospital, got off the bus with her and brought her _______to the hospital doors.

The following day, the woman rang the bus _______ from hospital hoping to find out _______ the driver had got into _______ . She found that only one person on the bus filed a complaint. The driver also rang the company after he returned to the bus and explained the situation. The bus company gave ________ to the driver.

The ________ mum said her newborn son’s life had been saved ________ the bus driver’s actions. Isn’t this just ________! Never estimate the power of kindness especially spontaneous(自发的) kindness. Often those________ need kindness the most would never ask for it. Being sensitive to this need is a kindness ________ itself.

【1】

A.get off

B.sit down

C.set off

D.get through

【2】

A.other

B.only

C.most

D.rest

【3】

A.first

B.last

C.following

D.previous

【4】

A.direction

B.stop

C.route

D.vehicle

【5】

A.drove

B.transmitted

C.accompanied

D.recommended

【6】

A.right

B.forward

C.eventually

D.indeed

【7】

A.passenger

B.company

C.driver

D.station

【8】

A.why

B.that

C.how

D.if

【9】

A.embarrassment

B.relief

C.trouble

D.position

【10】

A.praise

B.gratitude

C.reward

D.apology

【11】

A.new

B.sad

C.ordinary

D.excited

【12】

A.as

B.for

C.with

D.by

【13】

A.tough

B.particular

C.worthwhile

D.wonderful

【14】

A.when

B.who

C.whose

D.which

【15】

A.of

B.to

C.in

D.above

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

“Life of Pi” is narrated by an older Pi and takes place in the present as he tells his life story to a writer. Pi begins with how he got his name and how his family owned a zoo, but eventually leads into his family needing to leave India for financial 1. The heart of the story lies in Pi as a young man and the time he spent out at sea on a lifeboat with a tiger named Richard Parker, but getting to that point is quite an ordeal(苦难考验). Pi loses everything and everyone close to him in the blink of an eye and he doesn’t 2 on making what feels like an unbreakable bond with a Bengal tiger.

The 3 film offers a rather marvelous message about religion as Pi discusses the experimentation with several different religions as a young boy. Even though it seems kind of silly that a boy has 4 so many religions at one point in his life, it portrays a/an 5 message in a light that doesn’t seem too preachy(说教的). But the religious aspect is really only a backdrop for being on your own 6 to finding who you really are. Feeling so alone for so long and having Pi talk about not being alone and not getting to say goodbye to those he cared about most is one of those things that just hits you really hard.

While witnessing Pi attempt to tame Richard Parker is really 7, there are so many unbelievable sights to witness in “Life of Pi”. There’s the whale, the jellyfish, the flying fish, that 8 storm, and that seaweed island with all of the meerkats (a kind of monkey). “Life of Pi” never really lets up on being 9 breathtaking and amazing from beginning to end.

“Life of Pi” is pleasantly satisfying. With a heartfelt message, beautiful visuals, and stunning camera work. “Life of Pi” is truly a sight to behold and illustrates how 10 3D can be to a film that isn’t just a summer hit or blockbuster.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Eric即将到你们学校做交换生,请你给他写封信。内容如下:

1.表示欢迎;

2.介绍学习安排(包括学习中文,体验传统文化等);

3.邀请他住在你家并表达期待。

Dear Eric,

How’s it going?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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