阿坝州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

An 8-year-old girl touched many Chinese people when she said she planned to give the shrimps(虾) from her school lunch to her sick mother.

The girl, Zhang Xiaoxiao, is from a primary school in Henan. She finished all vegetables and rice of the school lunch but left four shrimps. When asked for the reason, the girl, with a clear smile and light in her eyes, said she wanted to take the shrimps home for her mother Hu Mingjun. 1.She is in poor health and can’t do heavy work. Her father is a migrant worker(外来务工人员).

“She said she could not eat them all, but I know she worries about me.” Hu said. 2.她为女儿感到非常骄傲。 Zhang Xiaoxiao often brought fruits and milk home. Hu asked her to eat the food herself.

Zhang Pengcheng is the school headmaster. 3. He plays an important part in educating such a loving girl. His school has more than 180 students. Most of them are left-behind children. Some do not meet their parents even once a year. 4.Some children are too young to live in school by themselves, so he and his wife live with boys and girls separately. He understands the situation of the students’ families and helps them. 5.他经常花自己的钱给孩子们买食物。The school lunch has become the best meal for some children.

Zhang Pengcheng hopes the school can help more left-behind children in need of help in the future.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、There ________ a talk on how to take notes by Mr. Li tonight, isn’t there?

A．will be

B．will have

C．is going to be

D．is going to have

3、Although we met with some accidents on the way, we get there ________.

A．safe

B．safer

C．safety

D．safely

4、We should leave early tomorrow morning， _____ we won’t get there on time.

A. and   B. so   C. or   D. but

5、—Is Simon coming here by taxi?

—________ not. He may ride a bike to go green.

A．Simply

B．Exactly

C．Completely

D．Probably

6、-The young man who entered our factory last month has made some mistakes this week．

--Well．____．

A. He that climbs high falls heavily

B. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing

C. He who laughs last laughs best

D. He that will not work shall not eat

7、Last night, I ________ computer games when my mother came into my bedroom.

A．played

B．was playing

C．have played

D．was played

8、When he was ________ university student, he wanted to be ________NBA player.

A．a; a

B．an; a

C．a; an

D．an; an

9、When I came into the room, I found on the floor，unable to move.

A. him lying   B. him lie

C. he lying   D. he lie

10、In some countries, people ________ download music from the Internet without paying, because it is against the law.

A．wouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

11、—Can I help you, sir?

—Yes, the computer isn’t working ________.

A．specially

B．early

C．properly

12、She ________ the bus and took a seat.

A. got in   B. got out of

C. got on   D. got off

13、 ____people went to the concert that was held in Reming Square ____ the night of May 25.

A. Two thousands, on B. Many thousand, in

C. Thousands of, in   D. Several thousands of, on

14、Electronic products are becoming more and more popular in China_____many reasons.

A.at B.for C.of D.with

15、—Look at the wonderful subways. They make our life much easier and more convenient.

—Yes. You are right. They ________ to make our life better.

A．built

B．are build

C．were built

16、—Can I help you?

—Yes, please. I’d like some ________ for my friends to drink.

A.dumplings B.orange C.bread D.cakes

17、You must pay attention ________politely when you talk to the old .

A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.to speaking

18、—What would you like, tea or coffee?

—________, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.

A．All

B．Both

C．Neither

D．Either

19、—Mrs. Doreen, when shall I show my short video called “Chinese Celebration tor New Year”?

—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.

A．finished

B．will finish

C．will be finished

D．is finished

20、Fuzhou is ________ provincial capital of Fujian.

A．a

B．the

C．an

21、—Why did the car hit the boy?

—Because the driver ________ on the phone at that time.

A．was talking

B．is talking

C．talked

D．has talked

22、A: What's this? I have never seen anything like it before.

【1】.

B: It's used for saving water while cleaning.

A: That's great! 【2】?

B: I didn't buy it anywhere. My sister-made it.

A: Wow,【3】.

B: Yeah, sure she is. We can also say creation comes from life. You know how much my sister likes doing cleaning stuff at home.

【4】.she really want to change that.

A: Yeah, water is really important for us. Everyone of us has the responsibility to save it.

B: I agree. By the way,【5】?

A: I save water by reusing it. For example, shower water in my home is often used to clean the toilet.

B: Good for you! I think I'll do the same thing as you and my sister.

23、A: Hello! Carla, have you seen the movie Amazing China（《厉害了，我的国》）?

B: Not yet. What do you think of it?

A: 【1】

B: I heard it's a documentary, but many people like watching it. 【2】

A: It's about China's achievements over the last five years.

B: 【3】

A: No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.

B: Really? I can't believe. Anything else?

A: 【4】

B: Oh, I'll go to see the film tonight. 【5】

A: Ha ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Mike to go with you. He wants to see it, too.

B: OK. I'll call him later.

A: Have a good time tonight.

A.And the film has caused a patriotic fever（爱国热）recently.

B.Who is the director?

C.I think it's fantastic.

D.I guess the old people like it better, right?

E.How can I get there?

F.What is it about?

G.Would you like to go with me?

24、The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later. Let's meet the mascots!

I'm Bing Dwen Dwen. I'm the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympics. I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body "shell" made of ice. The red heart shape in my left palm(手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. I look like an astronaut(宇航员）, making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities.

Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics(残疾人运动   会）.What do you think of when you see me? Does a red lantern come into your mind? That's what I look like. Take a look at my head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鸽子）. They make up a circle. Follow me. I'll light the way to the Paralympics.

【1】When will the 2022 Winter Paralympics start?

A．On 4th March, 2022.

B．On 4th January, 2022.

C．On 4th February, 2022.

D．On 4th February, 2023.

【2】What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like?

A．A child.

B．A lantern.

C．An astronaut.

D．A sports track.

【3】Where is the red heart?

A．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's face.

B．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's neck

C．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's lantern.

D．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's left palm.

【4】What's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's head?

A．Paper cuttings of doves.

B．Paper cuttings of pandas.

C．Bright colours of the circles.

D．Chinese characters of Olympics.

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．The 2022 Winter Olympic games are coming.

B．The 2022 Winter Olympic games will be held in Beijing.

C．Chinese culture will be used in 2022 Winter Olympic games.

D．Let's see mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.

25、   Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant.

Samuel: I think I’ll have a hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large cola. What do you think of that ?

Doris: That sounds terrible! I’ll have a chicken sandwich, a salad, an apple and g glass of lemon tea. I’ve decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.

Samuel: Since when?

Doris: Since I had my medical examination. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. He also stated that it’s necessary for me to have a more balanced diet.

Samuel: What’s a balanced diet?

Doris: A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products such as noodles and bread. And, in general you should have fewer dairy products and eggs, and less meat.

Samuel: But I believe my diet is balanced.

Doris: Really? Do you remember what you had today?

Samuel: Oh, the usual things. For breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for a snack.

Doris: And for lunch?

Samuel: For lunch, I had six chicken wings and a cola.

Doris: I don’t understand how that is a balanced diet!

Samuel: Well, I have many different kinds of food every day.

Doris: But all of these kinds of food are unhealthy for you.

Samuel: Ok, you’re right. I’ll change my diet…tomorrow. Here comes my hamburger and chocolate cake！

【1】Where does the conversation take place?

A.In the street. B.In a hospital

C.At home. D.In a restaurant

【2】What does Doris think of Samuel’s food for dinner?

A.Delicious. B.Tasty. C.Terrible D.Healthy

【3】What are they probably talking about?

A.The food they are having. B.The drinks they are having.

C.The restaurant where they are eating. D.A balanced diet.

【4】In this conversation, a“balanced diet” refers to .

A.the different kinds of food to have every day B.the food to eat in order to lose weight

C.the food with no fat, oil or sugar D.the food with less meat but more vegetables and grains

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?

A.Samuel was asked to keep away from unhealthy food by the doctor.

B.Doris used to have fried food and soft drinks.

C.Samuel really understands the meaning of a balanced diet.

D.Samuel’s diet is unbalanced but he is sure to change his diet.

26、 Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners can run!

In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.

Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina bifida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine（脊椎）. She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players banged each other and fell out of their chair,” she  says, “It was fun.”

Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.

Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my autograph（亲笔签名）,says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.”

【1】What made Jean take part in sports?

A.She was brave.  B．She was competitive.

C．She was strong. D．She was disabled

【2】What kind of education did she receive?

A． High school.   B．Junior middle school.

C．High education.  D．Primary school.

【3】What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed?

A．Work hard.   B．Hope for the best.

C．Dream a lot.   D．Have great wishes and work hard.

27、Hannay was nervous. His enemies (敌人)were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?

Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”

“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I can’t do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That’s the problem!”

Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.

“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.”

Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.

“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.”

The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.

“Are you the road worker?” it asked.

It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.

Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.

Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.

“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”He’s sick.”

At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming...

【1】What is this passage probably taken from?

A. A history book.   B. A travel book.   C. A novel（小说).   D. A science book.

【2】Why was the road worker feeling ill?

A. He had a cold.   B. He hadn’t eaten all day.

C. He had been working all day.   D. He drank too much at his daughter’s wedding.

【3】Who did NOT come  while Hannay was working on the road？

A. The surveyor.   B. The road worker’s daughter.

C. Hannay’s enemies.   D. A village boy.

【4】What can we infer (推断)from the story?

A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.

B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.

C. The surveyor had lot of working experience.

D. The village boy knew the road worker.

28、Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has 【1】（save）up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 【2】 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 【3】 （/bi'kɔz/ he doesn’t have enough money. What should he do?

We are often in these kinds of 【4】 /sɪtjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/. You want to see a concert 【5】 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 【6】 down. In this case , you don’t have enough time to go to both 【7】 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 【8】 (serious).

Which is more important?

Which decision needs my 【9】 /ə'tenʃən/more?

Which choice would satisfy me more?

After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 【10】 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑).

29、We spent this summer with our uncle. He was a geologist(地质学家) and loved to go on walks to collect  ________ . One day, he bought us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.

The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our   ________ , he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found   ________  stones.

Still, when we   ________ to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt ________ when we took them off. Yet uncle’s backpack was half empty.

“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.

“I didn’t. You did.” He said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test. Today I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I   ________  a stone to your bags.  ________ you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I  ________  a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”

These stones made the backpacks nearly full.

“Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your  ________ just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.”

With great love, our uncle ________ us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of attitude.

【1】A. sands     B. stones   C. flowers D. sticks

【2】A. joy     B. enjoyment C. surprise    D. excitement

【3】A. bigger    B. smaller  C. greener D. better

【4】A. returned B. reached C. came D. got

【5】A. excited   B. interested C. satisfied D. relaxed

【6】A. added B. threw   C. dropped D. filled

【7】A. However B. Wherever    C. Whichever   D. Whenever

【8】A. put out B. took out   C. worked out D. pointed out

【9】A. body   B. mind   C. back   D. shoulder

【10】A. let B. had     C. helped D. Taught