阿克苏地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、你介意不要把自行车停在这吗?

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2、 语篇填空

请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)

imagine，present，sing，cook，they，wind，since，peace，watch，still

There is a song that 【1】，“Oh，I do like to be beside the seaside.”

I live in a small town next to the sea.Life at the seaside is 【2】．I like walking along the quiet street and 【3】 the birds flying over the sea.People in this town are friendly.It hasn't been long 【4】 I moved here，but many neighbors have visited me with little 【5】．

As you can see，living beside the sea can be pretty nice.But there are also a few problems.The town is full of people  【6】 fish for lunch or dinner.When I hang my clothes out to dry，there is always a smell (气味) of fish on 【7】！And it is very 【8】 here.At the moment it is alright because the days are still quite warm.But I can 【9】 that there will be strong winds in winter.

However，I 【10】 enjoy the clean air near the sea.So I can sing，“Oh，I do like to be beside the seaside.”

3、My room is cooler than his.（改为同义句）

His room is __________ than __________.

4、-Wow! What a nice bike! Is it yours?

- No, it isn't.I____it from a friend of mine.

A. borrowB.am borrowingC.will borrowD.borrowed

5、--- Jack, is maths difficult to learn in the high school? --- Sure. No one can learn well __ hard work.

A. without   B. on   C. by   D. with

6、—Don’t ________, my children. Keeping working hard and you will win the match.

—Thank you, Mr Zhang. We’ll try our best.

A. put up   B. mop up   C. call up   D. give up

7、_______birds died because of pollution.

A. Tow millions   B. Million of   C. Two million

8、-----What does he _________soap operas?

-----He doesn’t like them.

A. think out   B. think over

C. think of  D. think hard

9、—The weather report says there is going to _________ a heavy rain tonight.

—So we’d better _________ out.

A．be; not go

B．has; not go

C．be; not to go

D．have; not to go

10、Every year, driving after drinking wine   a lot of traffic accidents.

A. causes B. happens C. provides   D. prevents

11、—Tom,Fast&Furious is _______ exciting movie.Why not go to the cinema tonight?

—Sure.Let’s have ______ quick dinner so that we can make it.

A. /;the   B. an;/   C. a;an   D. an;a

12、—Could you tell me ______?

—Certainly. David does.

A．which student does best in your class

B．what’s David doing

C．if could David do it

D．whether does David do

13、Mum always tells me ______ any food when I have dinner at home.

A．don’t waste

B．not to waste

C．not waste

D．not wasting

14、Please subtract 20 ________ 30.

A．to

B．by

C．in

D．from

15、—Remember the first time we met, Jack?

—Of course, I do. You ________ ballet in the hall.

A.have practiced B.had practiced C.practiced D.were practicing

16、Could you go shopping with me this afternoon?

Sorry .My money _________.I am afraid I have to wait some time .

A. has run out of    B. has run out    C. has used up  D. has given out

17、－What’s in this big box ?

－I’m sure you will fall in love with the gift in the box as soon as you ________ it.

A. see   B. will see C. saw   D. sees

18、—It's so cold today.

—Yes, it's_ _______colder than it was yesterday.

A. some   B. more

C. very   D. much

19、通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。

A: Hi, Tom. You didn’t come to school yesterday. 【1】?

B: Hi, Bob. I had a bad cold.

A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】?

B: It started two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I did. My mother took me to the hospital yesterday morning.

A: 【4】?

B: He told me to take some medicine and drink hot water.

A: Hope you’ll be well soon.

B: 【5】.

20、

A.When he was driving on the highway

B.Luckily, she was not badly hurt.

C.Wang Dawei and his wife were trapped in the car.

D.Was anyone hurt in the traffic accident?

E.What happened?

Laura: Did you hear about the traffic accident on the highway last week?

Linda： No.【1】

Laura. A man named Wang Dawei called the 110 hotline.【2】 ,his car crashed into (撞上) another one.

Linda. Who was trapped (被困) in the car, do you know?

Laura..【3】They couldn't move out of the car.

Linda.【4】

Laura. Wang Dawei was all right, but his wife hurt her left leg.【5】

Linda. Thank goodness! He should be careful next time.

21、It’s a common belief (相信) that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think.

In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids (丽鱼) to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They took the fish out and then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.

In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. But there was no clear evidence (证据) until the latest findings.

Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive (生存) in the wild. “If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains (容纳) safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger.” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.

So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel closer to them — they may remember who you are.

【1】Why did the researchers carry out the research?

A．To know if fish can find food easily.

B．To find out if fish have better memories.

C．To tell us fish can live for days without water.

D．To show fish can live long without eating things.

【2】What does the underlined word “tank” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．A kind of fish food.

B．A kind of hiding place.

C．A container (容器) for holding water.

D．A container for keeping fish.

【3】Which is true according to Trevor Hamilton?

A．Fish know where to get food.

B．It’s easy for fish to live in the wild.

C．A good memory can make fish safer in the wild.

D．Fish are often in danger when they look for food.

22、Political adviser Chen Zhihong suggested the city government think of a complete and unified translation（统一翻译）rules for English signs in Shenzhen.

Before making the suggestion, Chen, vice chairman of Shenzhen Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, did a wide research on the English signs（标识）at major public areas in the city and service providers, such as Futian Railway Station, Shenzhen Book City, Shenzhen Concert Hall, Shekou Port and so on.

“There are a large number of unclear and wrong translations,” said Chen. “The poorly-translated English signs have seriously harmed the image of the city.”

Chen pointed out the main reasons behind this problem. First, there is not enough professional（专业的）guidance. Second, not having a deep understanding of English culture also leads to poor translation. In addition, it is difficult for the public to find ways to report mistakes.

As early as 2010, the Shenzhen Municipal Foreign Affairs Office made a guide for English translations for signs in public spaces in Shenzhen. It provided rules for translating place names and business activities into English. That guide, Chen thought, is no longer enough for the city today. “The guide needs to have more content（内容）, such as the standardized translations for business areas, transport hubs and tourist attractions,” Chen said.

He also advised taking citywide action to clear up the wrong and misleading signs through collecting the examples from the public.

【1】Before Chen Zhihong made the suggestion, he ________.

A．cleared up all the English signs

B．did a research on the English signs

C．reported the number of English signs

D．showed the public the poor English signs

【2】Many translations at major public area and service providers are ________.

A．not complete

B．difficult to collect

C．not correct

D．easy to understand

【3】According to Chen Zhihong, there are ________ reasons for poor translations.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【4】The underlined word “standardized” in Paragraph 5 means ________.

A．个性的

B．新潮的

C．经典的

D．标准的

【5】We can infer （推断）from the passage that ________.

A．the public find it easy to report the poorly-translated English signs

B．the poorly-translated English signs make Shenzhen different from other cities

C．a deep understanding of English culture plays an important role in translation

D．the guide for English translations for signs made in 2010 is not useful at all

23、

On Feb 25 in the Great Hall of the people in Beijing, President Xi Jinping announced China’s “complete victory” in eliminating extreme poverty(消除贫困). China had set a goal of ending poverty by the end of 2020. As the goal was reached, a grand gathering was held in Beijing to mark the nation’s poverty alleviation accomplishments(扶贫成就) and honor model poverty fighters.

China set its poverty line at an annual income of 2,300 yuan in 2010 for each person. By 2020, a person making less than 4,000 yuan a year could be described as living in poverty, according to Xinhua. Over the past eight years, the last 98.99 million people have shaken off poverty, which was one of the goals of the 13th Five-Year Plan(2016-2020). All 832 poor counties(县) and 128,000 villages have also been removed from the poverty list.

The United Nations has set the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (《2030 年可持续发展议程》). China has met its poverty alleviation goal 10 years ahead of schedule. And according to the World Bank, China has helped end 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.

Ordinary people made this achievement possible. Zhang Guimei, 64, created the first free senior high school for girls in China. As the principal(校长) of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan, she helped more than 1,800 students go to college during the past 40 years. The head of a mountain village fought poverty by improving local transportation. Mao Xianglin, 62, is the head of Xiazhuang village. This increased the per capita income(人均收入) to more than 40 times what it was in the 1990s.

These model poverty fighters have worked in many different ways and contributed(做贡献) to China’s success in ending poverty. According to Jeffrey Sachs, a professor at Columbia University, US, China’s success “should inspire the world.”

“(It should) draw on China’s experience, including massive investments(大规模投资)in education, public health and advanced infrastructure(先进的基础设施),” Sachs told China Daily.

【1】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．People make money online

B．China’s success

C．Model poverty fighters save the poor

D．A grand gathering

【2】How is the underlined topic in Para 4 mainly developed?

A．By listing examples.

B．By listing results.

C．By talking about reasons.

D．By asking questions.

【3】A grand gathering held on Feb 25 in the Great Hall of the people in Beijing for ________.

A．encouraging people to fight poverty.

B．reaching a goal of ending poverty by the end of 2020

C．helping end 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s

D．meeting China’s poverty alleviation goal 10 years ahead of schedule.

【4】What can we infer (推断) from the article？

A．Every country should draw on China’s experience.

B．Education isn’t a necessary way to help poor countries.

C．China has met its poverty alleviation goal 10 years later of schedule.

D．Improving local transportation helps in mountain villages fight poverty.

24、孟晚舟在回国的飞机上发表感言，感谢祖国和人民的支持与帮助，同时也感谢习主席关心着每一个中国人的安危。经历促成长，正如那句谚语所说的，“困难越大，成长越多”!请根据上下文和中文提示，完成短文。每空一词。

Meng Wanzhou, flew back to China 【1】 September 25, 2021. This is a very huge win（胜利）for China. On the way home, Meng says “I’m finally back home! The most important thing is that we were born in a great country. Chairman Xi 【2】 about the safety（安全）of every Chinese. Without strong motherland, no freedom（自由）today”. She will 【3】 forget all the help and support from Chinese people and the people around the world. As the 【4】 goes, the greater the difficulty, 【5】 greater the growth.

25、丰富多彩的暑假生活已经结束，你是如何度过自己的暑假生活，你认为你的暑假生活怎么样？请以“My Summer Holiday”为题，写一篇短文。

要求：字迹工整，段落清晰，观点明确，阐述详尽，不少于80词。

My Summer Holiday