郴州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、坚持阅读，你会了解很多不同文化。

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2、综合填空：根据短文大意，选择方框中的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处（每格一词），使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。（5分）

It was Friday that day. The sun was shinning  【1】  . Mrs. Zhang went to buy a fish in a fish shop. She didn’t know how to cook it. So she asked the shopkeeper   【2】  down the way of cooking on a piece of paper. Then she put the paper   【3】  her pocket and left the shop happily with the fish.

On her way home, a white cat took the fish away from her and ran away at once. Mrs. Zhang ran after the cat  【4】 she couldn’t catch it. But suddenly she remembered 【5】  and laughed. She shouted to the cat loudly, “You don’t know how to cook the fish. The paper is still in my pocket!”

3、我认为答案是正确的，但我不确定。

I think the answer is right, but I’m not ________ it.

4、—Mom, I have a pain in my back.

—________.

A．It doesn’t matter.

B．Congratulations!

C．You’d better go to see a doctor.

D．Lucky you!

5、—Can Mary hang out with us on Wednesday evening?

—Of course not. She ________ goes out on school nights.

A．always

B．usually

C．sometimes

D．never

6、—Why is Jason unhappy?

—Because he has no friends at school. He often feels .

A．sick

B．crazy

C．lonely

7、We all know the earth is ________ than the sun.

A．bigger

B．the smallest

C．the biggest

D．smaller

8、﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．

﹣______ I believe you can do it well．

A. Take it easy． B. That's right．

C. No problem．

9、—Robin’s never played table tennis before, ________ he?

—________. It’s his second time to play it.

A．has; No

B．has; Yes

C．hasn’t; No

D．hasn’t; Yes

10、—Miss White, I'm afraid I have got low marks in the exam.

—________, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.

A．You're welcome

B．Come on

C．Exactly

D．I hope so

11、Sandy likes _______ in the mountains with his friends during holidays.

A. go swimming B. going to swim

C. going to hiking D. going hiking

12、Do you like lettuce and chicken ________ hamburgers?

A．of

B．in

C．at

D．with

13、Mike usually spends ______ time doing homework than Jack.

A. little   B. less   C. few   D. fewer

14、—What are these cards ________?

—To learn English.

A．for

B．to

C．at

15、 Jim was listening to music _______his sister was playing with a toy.

A. until B. while C. because   D. after

16、China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID­19 will ________ the world's ability to limit the harm in the near future.

A.imagine B.invent C.insist D.improve

17、Are you free this afternoon? Let’s watch   opera at   teahouse near my home.

A.an; the B.the; a C.an; / D.the; /

18、________ students went to clean the streets last Sunday.

A.Two hundreds B.Two hundreds of C.Hundreds of

19、A: Summer holiday is coming. ________

B: Yes. I’m going to my hometown.

A: ________

B: For about a month. ________

A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest.

B: ________ But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.

A: It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you will have enough time to go traveling.

B: ________ Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.

A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.

B: That’s great! Thank you.

【1】

A．Do you have any plans for it?

B．What’s the matter?

C．When will you go there?

D．How will you go there?

【2】

A．How much is the ticket?

B．How many apples do you need?

C．How far is it?

D．How long will you stay there?

【3】

A．What about you?

B．Where are you?

C．What about Jack?

D．What about Nick?

【4】

A．Sounds good.

B．I have to go now.

C．Let’s meet tomorrow.

D．I’d like to travel, too.

【5】

A．I don’t agree with you.

B．I don’t think so.

C．That’s a good idea.

D．I’m afraid not.

20、根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每空词数不限）。

Wei Ming: Alice, help me! I feel so upset.

Alice: Hey, Wei Ming. 【1】 to you?

Wei Ming: My parents give me too much pressure and I almost can’t breathe.

Alice: 【2】?

Wei Ming: Yes, I did. But it didn’t work.

Alice: Did they tell you why they give you too much pressure?

Wei Ming: 【3】. They want me to get good grades and go to a good university.

Alice: Well, there is nothing wrong with it. But life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free activities like hanging out with friends is also important.

Wei Ming: 【4】. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.

Alice: Just as the saying goes, “All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.” You won’t get good grades if you’re 【5】 all the time.

Wei Ming: You are right. Thanks for all your advice.

Alice: Not at all.

21、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits are always an interesting topic（话题）in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.

People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilogram of beef at a time.

However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount（数量）of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And they sell many fruits in baskets and boxes.

The difference could be due to the different weather. Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can learn that Chinese people ________.

A．speak in different ways

B．compete in different areas

C．shop at different markets

D．have different living habits

【2】It is normal that people in southern China buy ________ at a time.

A．ten carrots

B．one tomato

C．six cabbages

D．two kilos of beef

【3】When you buy a pear in southern China, ________.

A．the shop owner may peel it for you

B．the shop owner will sell pears in boxes

C．people around you may laugh at you

D．you must offer the shop owner some help

【4】The underlined phrase “due to” most probably has the similar meaning with “________”.

A．able to

B．good for

C．instead of

D．because of

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．China and Its People and Weather

B．Different Fruit and Vegetables in China

C．Different Shopping Habits in China

D．Difference between North and South China

22、Everyone gets sad. Sad feelings can happen often. More than half of the teenagers feel sad at least once a month.

When you are sad, it feels like it will last for a long time. However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn’t last very long—a few hours or maybe a day or two.

When you are sad, the world seems dark and unfriendly. Many times, you cry and it’s hard to stop. Crying usually makes you feel better. When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy stone(石头) is being lifted(举起) from your heart.

If sad feelings go on for too long, it’s called depression(抑都症). Children who have depression may not know it. Often, a parent or a teacher knows the changes of them. When depression happens, it’s important for children to get treatment. When they do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes it means talking to someone who knows all about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used. If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that will not go away, it’s important to talk to a parent or a teacher. He or she can help you find the right way of treatment.

【1】How long may normal sadness last according to the passage?

A．Two days.

B．Two weeks.

C．Two months.

D．Two years.

【2】How may you feel when sadness begins to go away?

A．Surprised.

B．Relaxed.

C．Excited.

D．Bored.

【3】What does the underlined word “treatment” mean in Chinese?

A．游戏

B．活动

C．聚会

D．治疗

【4】In which part of a website can we find the passage?

A．Culture.

B．Health.

C．Sports.

D．People.

23、

A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man’s big family. The family kept an elephant. The woman soon took a great interest in the elephant. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar. She treated it with great kindness. Later they became good friends.

Three months later, the woman quarreled（吵架）with her husband. She felt sad and went back to her parents’ home. Soon the elephant didn’t want to eat or work. It seemed to be ill and heartbroken（心碎的）. One morning after a few weeks, the animal disappeared from the house. All the family went to look for him, but they found him nowhere.

He went to the woman’s home. Nobody knew how he found his way. After seeing her, the elephant waved（摇动）is trunk（象鼻）and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved（感动的）by the act of the animal. So she went back to her husband’s home.

【1】The woman left her new home ________.

A．to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa

B．to see if the elephant would follow her

C．because she was not happy with her husband

D．because she was tired of the large family

【2】After the young woman left her husband’s home, the elephant ________.

A．returned to the forest

B．was sad because it missed her

C．went to look for a new home

D．was sick because nobody fed it

【3】How did the elephant show his feeling when he saw the young woman?

A．It waved its trunk and smiled.

B．It touched her with its trunk.

C．It touched her and cried.

D．It waved is trunk and ran around her.

【4】What can we know from the story?

A．The elephant didn’t like the man.

B．It mainly tells us how a woman trained a wild animal.

C．The man usually cared more for the elephant than the woman did.

D．The elephant got the man and the woman together again.

24、首字母填空

The world is divided (划分) into two important p【1】. One half of the world is rich and the other half is p【2】. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to e【3】. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other a lot of people are fatter and f【4】 and have to go on diets or do some exercise to lose w【5】. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow a【6】 on. The land can be better, but a lot of things must be done first.

But rich countries have p【7】, too. They are not always pleasant places to live in. Sometimes the air is t【8】 dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are f【9】 of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is t【10】. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. Some things will have to be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned, and more houses will have to be built. But these can’t be done easily.

25、地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友，请你根据下面的思维导图，以“Protect Earth and Love Animals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。

注意：

1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2.短文应包括所有要点，省略号处须作适当发挥以使文章连贯；

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Protect Earth and Love Animals

Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting Earth and love animals.

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       That’s all. Thanks for your listening!