呼伦贝尔2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、When we talked about the space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and so on in space. Many of the stars are so far away that we can’t see them.

We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. 1. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.

There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. 1. People on the earth have studied the space all the time. They’ve sent many spaceships in the space many times. On 3rd and 14th November, 2011, Chinese scientists let Shenzhou VIII successfully dock with (对接) the Tiangong I twice. This is one of the greatest events in the history of China’s space.

【1】________________________________________

【2】________________________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

grow up；make sure；try one's best； be good at；keep on

【1】Don't worry.I'll _____ to help you.

【2】I am going to be a doctor when I _____.

【3】—I'm leaving now.

—_____ you turn off the lights and the computer.

【4】“Please ____ discussing this math question after class，” Mr.Li said.

【5】Jane _____ English and she did well in the English exam.

3、The Golden Bridge is 90 feet wide. (对划线部分提问)

________________ is the Golden Bridge?

4、— Is that Liu Ying?                 

— No, that’s Liu Li. Liu Ying has ________ hair than Liu Li.

A．short

B．shorter

C．shortest

D．the shortest

5、When I walked past his room, I heard him ________ a beautiful song.

A．singing

B．sang

C．to sing

D．sings

6、—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mr Wang.

—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.

A．if

B．because

C．when

D．until

7、-1 am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend.

-Really?_______

A. You're welcome  B. Be back soon

C. It's nothing D. Wish you a good trip

8、I was very happy because I _______ the record of the high jump at the school sports meet.

A.won B.fell C.knocked D.broke

9、I think everybody should ______ to protect wild animals.

A. take action   B. act

C. do something   D. all the above

10、I like to have friends who are ____ me.

A. as   B. like   C. same   D. the same

11、The teacher warned the students ___________ in class.

A．to talk

B．not talk

C．talking

D．not to talk

12、The T﹣shirt is ____ bright ____ most of the boys like it．

A. too； to B. such； that C. so； that

13、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?

A．cloud

B．couple

C．ground

14、I wonder  at 8:00 last night ?  I was watching NBA.

A.what were you doing B. what did you do

C.what you were doing D. what are you doing

15、How many people lost their lives in the big traffic accident?

More than 96, _____________a six-month-old young baby.

A. includes   B. include   C. included   D. including

16、I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes   .

A. early   B. earlier   C. the earlier

17、If you don't go hiking, .

A. neither will I   B. neither do I   C. so will I

18、They were tired and hungry, so they had problems ________.

A. to keep work   B. to keep working   C. keeping working   D. keeping to work

19、根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A: Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

B: I am going to see a movie.【1】

A: Sure. What kind of movies do you like?

B: I like adventure(冒险) movies. They can make me excited.

A: Have you ever seen the movie Jurassic World?

B: No, I haven't. 【2】

A: Yeah, I saw it yesterday.

B: 【3】

A: I think it is interesting and exciting. I want to see it again.

B: 【4】

A: About two and a half hours.

B: Is the price of the ticket high?

A: It's OK. 【5】 We can buy the tickets on WeChat at a very low price.

B: Thank you! I am going to see it.

A: You're welcome. I promise it's really worth(值）the money.

A．How long does it last?

B．It cost me 40 yuan.

C．Can you give me some advice?

D．What do you think of it?

E．But I heard it was great.

F．I can't agree more.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi, Lucy. You look serious. 【1】?

B：We are talking about the rainstorm in Henan. What were you doing that day?

A：I was walking with my mom. 【2】?

B：I was cooking in the kitchen. The heavy rain made many people lose a lot.

A：Luckily, many people helped them.

B：【3】?

A：Yes. I gave my money away to help them.

B：In fact, we should also learn how to protect ourselves when the rainstorm comes.

A：【4】. What should we do?

B：You can learn something about rainstorms on the Internet.

A：Anything else?

B：【5】.

A：OK. You are right.

21、

【1】What time did the accident happen?

A. 4:15 p.m.   B. 4:18 p.m.

C. 4:20 p.m.   D. The passage didn’t tell

【2】Who was hurt in the accident?

A. John Brown   B. Sue

C. Daniel   D. Both Daniel and Sue

【3】Who sent the victims to the hospital?

A. John Brown   B. Sue   C. Policemen   D. Firemen

22、

Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII on October 16th. The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut (女航天员) to enter Tiangong space station.

Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate to become an astronaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman,” she told Xinhua.

The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. “There’s a red button (按钮), said Wang.” If you can’t bear it, you can press it to stop.” But Wang never used it. “There is no such red button in my heart.” That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013. She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission.

Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages (优势). “Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness. Women’s hearts are also easier to adapt (适应) to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions.”

Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.

【1】What do Wang’s words mean in Paragraph 2?

A．The space environment is easy to change.

B．Only men can go to space.

C．Men and women will face the same difficulties in space.

D．Both male and female astronauts can go to space.

【2】What does the underlined word candidate in the second paragraph probably mean?

A．成员

B．伙伴

C．候选人

D．飞行员

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Wang is the first female astronaut in the world.

B．Wang dreamed of being an astronaut in 2003.

C．It was a short time before Wang made her dream come true.

D．Wang pressed the red button when she became blind after the high-G training.

【4】What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang? 　 　

a. More patience.                                b. Less weight.

c. More problem-solving skills.             d. Better ability to deal with loneliness.

A．ad

B．ab

C．bc

D．bd

【5】What can we learn from Wang’s story?

A．Never too old to learn.

B．Well begun is half done.

C．Old habits die hard.

D．Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

23、If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars

But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:

a) Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).

b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.

c) Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.

d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.

e) Don't forget to colour the nest.

【1】We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.

A. a good place    B. some trees

C. to sit on eggs  D. to make a bird net

【2】When we’re watching birds, we have to ______.

A. look after the birds more often

B. use the binoculars to catch the birds

C. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual

D. catch the birds at last

【3】We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.

A. we can clean the nest   B. birds can fly in or out

C. we can hang it     D. we can make it

【4】 According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards.

24、Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for millions 【1】 years. However, we 【2】 found life on any other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and 【3】 planets are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of the universe.

Scientists has launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system.Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space 【4】.

Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried 【5】 send information to us? With so many stars in space, are we alone, or is there life on other planets in space?

25、假如你是Jane，大明是你的好朋友，他以前成绩很好， 自从家里有了电脑以后，大明总是以查资料为由，常常打游戏，导致成绩直线下降，他爸爸很着急。昨天大明还和他爸爸发生了争吵。你得知情况后也很着急，作为好朋友，请写封信劝劝大明。要求80字左右。

(1)你得知情况后很着急。(2)中学生该怎样正确使用电脑。 (3)学生该怎样理解父母

提示词：argue with sb,   get information,   understand each other,   say sorry to sb

Dear Daming,

I’m very glad to write to you.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Jane