萍乡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我们家直到1998年才拥有电话。

_______________________________________________________

2、Tom is ________ (interested, interesting) in the book.

3、Tom used to wear expensive clothes.（改为否定句）

Tom _________ _________ to wear expensive clothes.

4、I didn’t understand _________my teacher explained it.

A.before B.after C.when D.until

5、Isn’t it cruel ________ people to kill elephants for the ivory（象牙）?

A．of

B．for

C．to

D．with

6、—When ________ your brother ________ to the hospital?  —Yesterday afternoon.

A. did；go   B. does；go   C. will；go   D. is；going

7、Mr. Brown had his house ________ last month and it cost him 500 dollars.

A．mended

B．fixed

C．repaired

8、—What film did you see?

—I saw a film ______ Coming Home(《归来》).

A.called B.calling C.to call D.call

9、________ Peter is old and weak, he still has to work.

A.But B.Even though C.So D.Because

10、The 2020 Special Olympic Games ______ in Japan.

A．will hold

B．will be held

C．were held

D．held

11、Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people. Now he's become much________ .

A. more generous   B. more honest

C. shier   D. more confident

12、They are very ________ with the results of the survey.

A. satisfy   B. satisfies   C. satisfied   D. to satisfy

13、— Do you know that there are many different ________ animals in the zoo?

— Yes. And I also know that some of them are ________ scary.

A．kinds of; kind of

B．kind of; kind of

C．kind of; kinds of

14、—Where are your family going for your vacation?

—We ________ yet.

A. didn't decide   B. haven't decide

C. haven't decided   D. won't decide

15、—I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?

—She _____ on computer at home.

A.is studying B.studies C.will study

16、Could you tell me _________?

A.which to buy it B.who to buy the book

C.why to meet you D.where to drop the litter

17、Is there___________ on today's newspaper?

A.exciting something B.something exciting C.exciting anything D.anything exciting

18、I wonder if you are for or the plan．

A. to   B. against   C. of   D. with

19、A: What’s wrong with you, Linda?

B: Well, I’m feeling terrible! 【1】

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: But I’m busy studying for my math exam.

A: 【3】

B: Next Monday.

A: Don’t worry. You still have enough time to study. If you are in good health, you can pass the exam easily.

B: Maybe you’re right. 【4】

A: No, problem. Let’s go.

B: Ok. Thank you very much.

A: That’s all right. 【5】

B: I hope so.

A．I have a cold.

B．When is the math exam?

C．I believe you'll get well soon.

D．You‘d better lie down and rest.

E．You should go to see a doctor.

F．You should take some medicine.

G．Could you please take me to the hospital?

20、A: Hi, Wang Ling.

B: Hello, Lily.

A: I went to your house yesterday afternoon but you were not at home. 【1】?

B: I was seeing a doctor in the hospital.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: I just had a stomachache.

A: Sorry to hear that. 【3】?

B: You are right. I played basketball after lunch yesterday. By the way, why did you come to me yesterday?

A: Oh, our class plan to visit the children’s home.

B: That’s a good idea. 【4】?

A: I can play the guitar and you can sing for the kids.

B: Great. 【5】?

A: This Sunday afternoon.

B: Thanks for telling me. Let’s do something for the lovely children.

21、Wild beavers (河狸) are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well. The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!

Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon. No one knew exactly where they came from. It was a big surprise — wild beavers hadn’t lived in England for around 400 years!

In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial (试验). They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild. The trial ended in February. Some scientists from the University of Exeter already said the beavers helped the wildlife in the area. One scientist called it “an amazing story”.

A lot of this is because of dams. Beavers build dams along the river. This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down. Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers. Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river. Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say. The beavers’ dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rain.

There are, however, some problems. Beavers gnaw (咬、啃) on trees and this can harm them. Their dams can also sometimes create floods (洪水) on people’s land.

Beavers aren’t the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands. Further away, the world’s rarest (罕见的) duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback. It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well.

Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback?

【1】Which of the following best explains “boosting” in Paragraph 1?

A．building

B．spreading

C．helping

D．creating

【2】Why did the government want a trial first? Because they wanted to _________.

A．grow more plants along the river

B．build dams for the beavers in the wild

C．introduce the beavers to the wild

D．see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild

【3】What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter?

A．They help plants grow and make flooding less.

B．They bring heavy rain and floods.

C．They gnaw on trees and harm them.

D．Their dams create floods on people’s land.

【4】How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news which have been reintroduced to the wild?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【5】How do you think animal lovers feel about the news?

A．Embarrassed.

B．Pleased.

C．Tired.

D．Disappointed.

22、   Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve your health. If so, the following health habits may help you.

◎Eat breakfast every morning.

Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.

◎Get enough sleep.

Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!

◎Take a walk every day.

Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.

◎Join social groups.

Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind.

◎Have a hobby.

A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.

【1】You may have a good memory and learn better if you ________．

A.have a good sleep B.join a social group

C.take a walk every day D.eat breakfast every morning

【2】If you need help and want to help others, you'd better ________．

A.have a hobby B.make something with your friends

C.invite your friend to a meal D.become a member of a social group

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.

B.Having a hobby is a good way to relax ourselves.

C.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.

D.If you have breakfast every morning, you'll be fat.

【4】The passage is mainly written for ________．

A.students at school B.people who don't like running

C.people who want to stay healthy D.students who never have breakfast

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A.Good habits B.Ways to improve your health

C.Breakfast and activities D.Reasons for keeping healthy

23、   Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won't be as colorful as it should be.

I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.

Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.

【1】Hobbies sometimes can make a person ________.

A.in a blue mood B.perform good C.cheer himself / herself up

【2】How can we make our study enjoyable?

A.Practice over and over. B.Treat our study as a hobby. C.Improve our moods.

【3】Which of these is WRONG?

A.Hobbies are important for a person.

B.Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby.

C.If we often do but never enjoy doing something, it will be our hobby someday.

24、       Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.

       However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.

       On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife (妻子). “He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr. Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.

“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Bob went to Vancouver to _______.

A．watch football games

B．give a talk on traveling

C．watch basketball games

D．give a talk on the environment

【2】What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．兴奋的

B．惭愧的

C．镇静的

D．痛苦的

【3】Who did Bob call in the end?

A．His mother.

B．His wife.

C．His sister.

D．His daughter.

【4】What can we learn about Bob from the passage?

A．He knew what he could eat in the forest.

B．He stayed in the forest for seven days.

C．He didn’t like traveling with others.

D．He was seriously hurt in the forest.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Traveling in the mountains

B．An early call

C．An enjoyable experience

D．Lost in the forest

25、   There was a proud teak(柚木) tree in the forest. He was tall and strong. There 【1】 (be) a small herb（香草）next to the tree.

The teak tree said, "I am very handsome and strong. No one can defeat me.”When 【2】 (hear) this, the herb replied,

" Dear friend, too much pride is bad.Even the strong will fall one day."

The teak ignored (忽视)the herb’s words. He continued to praise 【3】 (he).

A strong wind blew. The teak stood 【4】 (brave).Even when it rained, the teak stood strong by spreading its 【5】 (leaf). During these times, 【6】 herb bowed(弯曲) low. The teak made fun 【7】 the herb.

One day, there was a storm in the forest. The herb bowed low. As usual, the teak did not want to bow.

The storm kept growing 【8】 (strong). The teak could no longer bear it. He felt his strength giving way. He tried his best 【9】 (stand) upright, but in the end, he fell down. That was the end of the proud tree. 【10】 everything was calm(冷静的) again, the herb stood straight. He looked around. He saw the proud teak fallen.

26、   假设你是陈明，上周六到敬老院参加了一次关爱老人的志愿者活动，你的班主任要求你在本周四的班会课上用英语分享活动内容及感受，请你根据以下提示信息和要求写一篇英语小短文。提示：

1. What did you do in the old people’s home?

2. How did the old people feel?

3. How did you feel?

4. What do you learn from the experience?

要求：

1、必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使文章内容通顺，完整；

2、80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3、请保持卷面整洁，书写工事。

Last Saturday, I went to an old people’s home with some volunteers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________