张家界2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】（可以）随便（做某事）________

【2】就我所知________

【3】人造物体________

【4】吸入；吞入（体内）________

【5】面对（问题、困难等）________

【6】即使；虽然________

【7】太平洋________

【8】出生时________

【9】到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于________

【10】许多倍________

【11】为……准备好________

【12】走路时撞着________

【13】绊倒________

【14】照顾________

【15】大约________

【16】死于________

2、二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

【1】Why are they going to ________ ________ a food bank there?

【2】Lily said that she ________ ________ ________ finish the work by herself.

【3】The kind teacher ________ ________ ________ to my life.

【4】He is so sad because his dog died. We should try to ________ him ________.

【5】Henry ________ ________ ________ taking a trip to China next week.

3、The science museum has been there since last September. （对画线部分提问）

__________ __________ __________ the science museum been there?

4、Sally is ________ her cousin. They are both 1.6 meters tall.

A.as tall as B.taller than C.so tall as

5、____ you like swimming, fishing ____ boating, you’ll have fun in the water park.

A. Whether; or   B. If; or   C. Either; or   D. Both; and

6、It’s meaningful   charities .

A. to support   B. supporting   C. support   D. supporter

7、Finally, a god was so ___ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains ____ .

A．moving; away

B．moveable; off

C．moved; away

D．moved; off

8、She drove very fast at the turning and the car almost went ________ the road.

A．on

B．along

C．from

D．off

9、Helen and Bob are working hard these days because they will put ________ a short play in the school Talent(才艺) show.

A．over

B．away

C．off

D．on

10、This factory has found a new way to ________ the waste and no longer puts it into the river.

A．repeat

B．renew

C．return

D．recycle

11、Some people are afraid of ________ by plane because they think it’s not safe ________ by plane.

A．travelling; to travel

B．travelling; travelling

C．travel; travelling

D．travel; to travel

12、_______is very important for us to learn English well.

A.It B.That C.This D.One

13、—What do you think of the movie?

—Terrible. I think almost ______ likes it.

A．anybody

B．somebody

C．everybody

D．nobody

14、The couple managed ________ the ship.

A．to go on the board

B．going onto board

C．going on board

D．to go on board

15、—Jack，I have________working out the math problem．

—Don’t worry．Let me help you．

A．fun

B．trouble

C．experience

16、High-speed trains in China ________ for safety problems every night.

A. check B. are checked C. will check D. will be checked

17、The twins corrected the mistakes on the test papers________.

A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself

18、If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon feel much _____.

A.fatter B.older C.bigger D.healthier

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Tina!

B: Hi, Linda!【1】?

A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.【2】?

B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.【4】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

B: Great! By the way,【5】?

A: We should take some water and food.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you!

20、A: Hi, Mom. Could I invite some friends to a party?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first you should sweep the kitchen.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then you should clean the living room.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room.

A: Wow! 【4】

B: I’ll help you. I’m going to the store to buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A: 【5】

A．I’m going to be tired to go to my own party!

B．Then what?

C．Thanks, Mom.

D．Sure, you can.

E．I hate doing that.

F．No problem. I’ll do that.

G．You think too much.

21、   When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits (适合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually says I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was   that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together.

This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy a wedding dress. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is the most important person in my life. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just inappropriate (不恰当的). Although the experience of taking her with me sounds pretty scary, I would still like to try it.

And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past were erased off (抹去).

We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks and many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit (搭配) for our shopping relationship.

【1】According to the first paragraph, we know that _______________.

A.The writer liked clothes with zippers while her mother didn’t

B.The writer and her mom always argued about the size of the her clothes

C.The writer’s mom could always find perfect clothes for her

D.The writer tried to lose weight when she was a teenager

【2】Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?

A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.

B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.

C.Because it was inappropriate to shop for a wedding dress without her mom.

D.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.

【3】When they went shopping for the wedding dress, the writer felt shocked because _________.

A.none of the wedding dresses could zip up at her back

B.her mom asked her to try on a bigger—sized dress again

C.her mom said she looked beautiful even though the dress didn’t fit her

D.they found the perfect dress more quickly than she had expected

【4】Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?

A.Understanding. B.Exciting. C.Missing. D.Encouraging.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Finding the Perfect Fit. B.The Perfect Zipper. C.Crying Mother. D.Shopping Alone.

22、Do you think that it’s possible to raise money by playing tricks on others? It is possible on Red Nose Day in the UK.

The day was on March 15 this year. People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses. All the money goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa.

Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for charity. Here are some other interesting ways to help people in need. Let’s have a look!

Charity shops.

In the UK, some people like buying things in charity shops. This kind of shops sell used(用过的) things like clothes, shoes and books. People donate them to the shop. So things in the shop are very cheap.The money they raise goes to help sick children and homeless people.

Charity concerts.

This is a common(普通的) way for pop stars to raise money. Concerts help raise money and awareness (意识). The Live 8 concert in 2005 was one of the largest concerts of this kind. It helped make people care more about the poor in Africa.

【1】On Red Nose Day, people raise money by ________.

A．buying things in charity shops

B．holding charity concerts

C．playing tricks on others

D．playing games with others

【2】What don’t people do to raise money on Red Nose?

A．They make people laugh.

B．They dance in a funny way.

C．They tell jokes.

D．They wear yellow noses.

【3】Which one is not true according to the article?

A．Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for people in need.

B．People in the US like buying used things like clothes and books in charity shops.

C．Pop stars performed at the charity concerts to raise money.

D．The charity concerts can help raise money and awareness.

【4】What is the best title for the article?

A．Charity Concerts

B．Interesting Ways to Raise Money

C．Charity Shops

D．Red Nose Day

23、When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a forest. The woman in the house, my father’s cousin, was a terrible cook.

One day, when I was walking around the garden behind the house, I noticed a small wooden house. As I walked towards it, I saw a man with long hair and long beard standing at the door. It seemed he didn’t wash or cut them for a long time.

“Please don't tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don’t worry,” I said. “I won’t tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean—do you have enough food to eat?” The old man shook his head. I put some food into a small bag that evening. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man.

The old man smiled when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house became interesting, and I enjoyed every minute of my stay there.

【1】Who often took the writer to the old house in a forest?

A．His friends.

B．His parents.

C．His aunt.

D．An old man.

【2】What did the writer think of his aunt?

A．She helped an old man.

B．She enjoyed reading books.

C．She wasn’t good at cooking.

D．She liked to play with him.

【3】What does the underlined word “beard” mean in Chinese?

A．睫毛

B．胡须

C．耳垂.

D．眉毛

【4】What did the writer do to help the old man?

A．He gave some food to the old man.

B．He cooked food for the old man.

C．He told his parents about the old man.

D．He visited the old man every day.

【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

A．it’s nice to raise wild animals

B．It’s valuable to help others

C．It’s good to live in the forest

D．It’s comfortable to live in the old house

24、Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Whose woods these are I think I know his house is in the village, thoughHe will not see me stopping here to watch his woods fill up with snow my little horse must think it queer(奇怪的) to stop without a farmhouse near between the woods and frozen lake the darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake to ask if there are some mistakes the only other sound's the sweep O easy wind and downy flake(碎片).The woods are lovely, dark and deep But I have promises to keep and miles to go before I sleep and miles to go before I sleep.

【1】The woods' owner lives ________．

A.in the village B.in the mountain C.beside the lake D.near the city

【2】The poet thought the woods are ________．

A.dark and deep B.lovely and strong C.dark and quiet D.bright and deep

【3】Which season is it in the poem?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

25、   Hey, boys and girls! Do you want to have a h【1】 lifestyle? Do you want to s【2】 healthy? Well, listen to me carefully. First, you should eat a b【3】 diet. Chinese doctors think it's very i【4】. They also think people n【5】 a balance of yin and yang. For example, if you are often w【6】 and tired, you should eat hot yang foods. If you are too s【7】 out, you should eat more yin foods. Of course, if you want to keep in good health, you need to g【8】 enough sleep. You should go to bed early every evening. Doctors think teenagers (青少年)should s【9】 at least nine hours every night. And you have to exercise. OK, if you take my a【10】, I believe you will be very healthy.

26、当前，全市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends,

Reading is very important.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________